Abstract: A device (53) comprises an enclosure (63) and means (65, 67) for circulating a drilling mud in the enclosure (63). The inventive device is also provided with means (69) for introducing a gas carrier into the enclosure (63), which comprises a pipe (113) provided with a unit (121) for adjusting the gas carrier flowrate. The device (53) comprises a gas extracting pipe (71) open into the enclosure (63). The gas introducing means (69) comprise a sensor (123) for measuring a pressure at a point located downstream of the adjusting unit (121) and means (117) for controlling the flowrate of the gas carrier injected through said adjusting unit (121) according to the difference between a pressure measured by the sensor (123) and a determined gas extraction pressure.

Abstract: A device (53) comprises an enclosure (63) and means (65, 67) for circulating a drilling mud in the enclosure (63). The inventive device is also provided with means (69) for introducing a gas carrier into the enclosure (63), which comprises a pipe (113) provided with a unit (121) for adjusting the gas carrier flowrate. The device (53) comprises a gas extracting pipe (71) open into the enclosure (63). The gas introducing means (69) comprise a sensor (123) for measuring a pressure at a point located downstream of the adjusting unit (121) and means (117) for controlling the flowrate of the gas carrier injected through said adjusting unit (121) according to the difference between a pressure measured by the sensor (123) and a determined gas extraction pressure.

Abstract: The inventive device (53) comprises an enclosure (63), means (65) for supplying the drilling mud into the enclosure (63), and means (67) for discharging the drilling mud from the enclosure (63). The device also comprises means (69) for introducing a carrier gas into the enclosure (63) and a pipe (71), which serves to extract the gas discharging into the enclosure (63) and which is connected to suction means (109). The device (53) additionally comprises selective venting means (72) comprising a vent pipe (115) perforated over the extracting pipe (71) and means (117) for closing the vent pipe (115). These means (117) are designed for opening the vent pipe (115) when the pressure at at least one point (121) of the device is less than a predetermined set value. The invention is used for analyzing the gaseous content of muds from drilling oil wells.

Abstract: A device includes an analyzer (53) and a sampling apparatus (51) for taking a sample of at least one fraction of the gas that has at least one porous membrane element (55). The porous membrane element (55) has a support (63) and a first surface (57) which is in contact with liquid circulating in duct (13) and a second surface (59) which opens out into a duct (61) which is connected to the analyzer (53). The hardness of the first surface (57) is more than 1400 Vickers (kgf/mm2), ranging more particularly between 1400 and 1900 Vickers (kgf/mm2). The device can be used to analyze the gaseous content of oil well boring sludge.

Abstract: The device comprises means (53) for analysing a gas or each gas and means (51) for taking a sample of at least one fraction of said gas, comprising at least one porous membrane element (55). The porous membrane element (55) comprises a support (63) and has a first surface (57) which is in contact with the liquid circulating in the duct (13) and a second surface (59) which opens out into a duct (61) which is connected to analysing means (53). The hardness of the first surface (57) is more than 1400 Vickers (kgf/mm2), ranging more particularly between 1400 and 1900 Vickers (kgf/mm2). The invention can be used to analyse the gaseous content of oil well boring sludge.

Abstract: The inventive device (53) comprises an enclosure (63), means (65) for supplying the drilling mud into the enclosure (63), and means (67) for discharging the drilling mud from the enclosure (63). The device also comprises means (69) for introducing a carrier gas into the enclosure (63) and a pipe (71), which serves to extract the gas discharging into the enclosure (63) and which is connected to suction means (109). The device (53) additionally comprises selective venting means (72) comprising a vent pipe (115) perforated over the extracting pipe (71) and means (117) for closing the vent pipe (115). These means (117) are designed for opening the vent pipe (115) when the pressure at at least one point (121) of the device is less than a predetermined set value. The invention is used for analyzing the gaseous content of muds from drilling oil wells.

Abstract: This invention concerns a module for extracting samples in gas phase of compounds present in an underground working liquid, the extractor module including a receptacle for the liquid, associated with a device for stirring the liquid, a liquid inlet duct, a liquid evacuation duct, an auxiliary gas admission duct, and an outlet duct for delivering auxiliary gas and gas extracted from the liquid. The auxiliary gas admission duct and the evacuation duct include a common segment, for preventing the auxiliary gas from passing is provided in the evacuation duct downstream from the common segment in the liquid-passing direction.

Abstract: This device (53) comprises a pump (65) which comprises at least a fixed element (73) and at least a moving element (75) that can move with respect to the fixed element (73). These elements (73, 75) delimit at least one pumping cavity (77). The device (53) also comprises means (151) for heating the mud, these means being applied to the fixed element (73) and/or to the moving element (75) in order to heat said element (75). Application to the analysis of the gaseous content of mud resulting from the drilling of an oil well.

Abstract: This invention concerns a module (10) for extracting samples in gas phase of compounds present in an underground working liquid, the extractor module (10) comprising: a receptacle (16) for said liquid, associated with means (28, 29, 32, 33, 34) for stirring the liquid, a liquid inlet duct (9), a liquid evacuation duct (37), an auxiliary gas admission duct (50, 43), and an outlet duct (11) for delivering auxiliary gas and gas extracted from the liquid. The auxiliary gas admission duct (50, 43) and the evacuation duct (37) include a common segment (51), means (45-48) for preventing the auxiliary gas from passing being provided in the evacuation duct (37) downstream from said common segment (51) in the liquid-passing direction.