Abstract: A safety vent seal assures a release path for the residual volatile beverage that can be expected to be found within a disposable container. The container is sealed by an inner valve is urged toward a sealing relationship with an outer valve member by a semi-compressed spring and the second valve is urged toward a sealing relationship with the valve body by a second semi-compressed spring. The safety vent seal may be located either between the inner valve and the outer valve or between the outer valve and the valve body. In the former case, the safety vent seal is generally cross-shaped while, in the latter case, the seal is generally "C-shaped". In both configurations, the seal expands as a consequence of the tapping of the valve and inserts itself into an otherwise-sealed relationship. aperture notch expand, preventing the valve from resealing when the tap is removed.

Abstract: A keg capping machine primarily for use with beer kegs having protruding neck portions upon which flexible plastic caps are to be fitted. The machine has a capping head attached to the lower end of an inclined cap chute which is attached on its upper end to a cap storing hopper. The capping head has horizontal flanges on its bottom edge which serve as stops and guideways for caps sliding down the chute. The neck of a keg which is carried along a conveyor moves between the guideways and engages the lower portion of a cap forcing it through the capping head. A cap driving rocker within the capping head is employed to force the cap down tightly onto the neck of the keg.