Abstract: A method for classifying multi-granularity breast cancer genes based on a double self-adaptive neighborhood radius includes large-scale gene locus data are read and normalized, and a data analysis is performed on the large-scale gene loci. An optimum value K is selected by adopting a combination of contour coefficients and a PCA dimensionality reduction visualization, and a model of information granulation is adjusted. A heuristic reduction algorithm is used to implement a multi-granularity attribute reduction of a self-adaptive neighborhood radius based on a cluster center distance and a multi-granularity attribute reduction of a neighborhood radius based on an attribute inclusion degree, and big data for breast cancer genes are classified and predicted by adopting a machine learning classification algorithm based on a SVM support vector machine.