Abstract: Provided are a battery protection circuit and a lithium battery system. The battery protection circuit includes a switch circuit, a drive control circuit, a reverse connection protection circuit and a power supply circuit. A first input terminal of the reverse connection protection circuit is connected to an output terminal of the power supply circuit. An output terminal of the reverse connection protection circuit is connected to a second input terminal of the drive control circuit. The reverse connection protection circuit is configured to output a reverse connection control signal when the battery is reversely connected to a charger. The drive control circuit is configured to control, according to the reverse connection control signal, the switch circuit to turn off.

Abstract: A multi-tag concurrent identification method and a system for a query tree based on feature groups are provided in this disclosure. In the disclosure, a whole data string space is divided into a plurality of disjoint subsets according to features of data strings returned by tags, where each of the subsets contains several different data strings, each of the data strings in the each of the subsets is regarded as a complete tag ID or a partial ID, and the each of the subsets corresponds to a unique query prefix, a length of the prefix is fixed and does not dynamically increase with an actual location of a collision, and when multiple data strings from a same subset return at a same time, a reader is capable of identifying them at a same time in a slot.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method and apparatus for running a service, and an electronic device. An embodiment of the method includes: determining a target deployment manner of a graphics processing unit (GPU) according to performance data of each service in a service set, where the deployment manner includes: dividing the GPU into sub-GPUs of a respective size and determining a service configured to be run by each sub-GPU; and switching, for the service in the service set, running of the service from a sub-GPU indicated by a current deployment manner to a sub-GPU indicated by the target deployment manner. According to the embodiment, waste of the GPU can be reduced by running a plurality of services on the GPU.

Abstract: A modular blade connection structure includes a first module, a second module and a structural adhesive module. The first module is provided on an end face thereof with a bonding flange extending into the second module; a gap between the butting surfaces of the first module and the second module is injected with a structural adhesive, which is extruded and cured to form a structural adhesive module; and the thickness of the first module at the starting end of the bonding flange extends towards the inner surface to form a first reinforcement, and the structural adhesive module extends inside the second module in a direction away from the bonding flange to form a second reinforcement. The present disclosure facilitates the control the bonding quality of the double-sided overlapping of the modular blade by means of the bonding flange and the improvement of the fatigue resistance at the assembling position.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides compounds that are cGAS antagonists, methods of preparation of the compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and their use in medical therapy.

Abstract: Disclosed is a prosthetic heart valve, wherein the prosthetic heart valve comprises: a ring-shaped stent, comprising: a mesh structure which allows the stent to be contracted or expanded in a radial direction; and a leaflet structure, comprising a plurality of leaflets, each leaflet is attached to the stent and has a first portion disposed within the stent and a second portion being wrapped to an outer circumferential side of the proximal end of the stent. With a growth of the heart, the stent can be expanded after the prosthetic heart valve is anchored, to allow the prosthetic heart valve to operate in different states, and under at least one of the different states, each leaflet has an excessive portion freely sagging to a position away from the stent along a direction from the distal end to the proximal end, to allow the stent to form a more functional valve.

Abstract: A spectrometer and a fabrication method thereof. The spectrometer includes: a first base substrate; a second base substrate opposite to the first base substrate; a detection channel between the first base substrate and the second base substrate; a quantum dot light emitting layer on a side of the first base substrate that is close to the second base substrate, and including a plurality of quantum dot light emitting units; a black matrix on the side of the first base substrate that is close to the second base substrate, and configured to separate the plurality of quantum dot light emitting units; and a sensor layer, including a plurality of sensors, the plurality of sensors being in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of quantum dot light emitting units.

Abstract: A blimp includes a circular disk-shaped envelope filled with a lighter-than-air gas. A gondola is affixed to an underside of the envelope and is disposed at a region directly below a center point of the circle defined by the intersection of the envelope and the horizontal plane. The gondola includes: a horizontally-disposed elongated circuit board that functions as a structural member of the gondola; and a vertical member extending upwardly from the circuit board and having a top that is attached to the underside of the envelope. A thrusting mechanism is affixed to the gondola and is configured to generate thrust. An electronics suite is disposed on and electrically coupled to the circuit board and includes a blimp processor configured to generate control signals that control the thrusting mechanism. A battery is affixed to the gondola and provides power to the electronics suit and the thrusting mechanism.

Abstract: Provided are a battery protection circuit and a lithium battery system. The battery protection circuit includes a switch circuit, a drive control circuit, a reverse connection protection circuit and a power supply circuit. A first input terminal of the reverse connection protection circuit is connected to an output terminal of the power supply circuit. An output terminal of the reverse connection protection circuit is connected to a second input terminal of the drive control circuit. The reverse connection protection circuit is configured to output a reverse connection control signal when the battery is reversely connected to a charger. The drive control circuit is configured to control, according to the reverse connection control signal, the switch circuit to turn off.

Abstract: Various embodiments manage dynamic memory allocation data. In one embodiment, a set of memory allocation metadata is extracted from a memory heap space. Process dependent information and process independent information is identified from the set of memory allocation metadata based on the set of memory allocation metadata being extracted. The process dependent information and the process independent information at least identify a set of virtual memory addresses available in the memory heap space and a set of virtual memory addresses allocated to a process associated with the memory heap space. A set of allocation data associated with the memory heap space is stored in a persistent storage based on the process dependent information and the process independent information having been identified. The set of allocation data includes the process independent allocation information and a starting address associated with the memory heap space.

Abstract: Input time series data of a particular time length may be received, and pre-processed to obtain processed time series data. The processed time series data may then be decomposed into a plurality of pieces of time series data of the particular time length at different levels, and a detection of whether a piece of time series data at a particular level includes a periodic component candidate in a frequency domain may be performed. In response to detecting that the piece of time series data at the particular level includes the periodic component candidate in the frequency domain, a validation may be performed to determine whether the periodic component candidate in the piece of time series data at the particular level is a true periodic component of the input time series data in a time domain.

Abstract: A modified creping adhesive formulation is described that includes at least one creping adhesive, and modifier, wherein the modifier is or includes an emulsion of polypropylene glycol, at least one quaternary ammonium compound, and at least one non-ionic surfactant. The present invention is directed to the modifier itself as well. Methods of creping using the formulation are also described.

Abstract: A modified battery cell for simulating failure conditions includes a multiple layer electrical cell. A transistor having a source, a gate, and a drain is positioned in the cell. A controllable voltage source is provided, joined to the gate and source of the transistor. The transistor source is further joined to a first location within said electrical cell multiple layers, and the transistor drain is electrically joined to a second location within said electrical cell multiple layers. Voltage from the controllable voltage source can reduce resistance between said transistor source and said transistor drain for simulating a fault condition between the first location and the second location.

Abstract: Input time series data of a particular time length may be received, and pre-processed to obtain processed time series data. The processed time series data may then be decomposed into a plurality of pieces of time series data of the particular time length at different levels, and a detection of whether a piece of time series data at a particular level includes a periodic component candidate in a frequency domain may be performed. In response to detecting that the piece of time series data at the particular level includes the periodic component candidate in the frequency domain, a validation may be performed to determine whether the periodic component candidate in the piece of time series data at the particular level is a true periodic component of the input time series data in a time domain.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention includes a method for executing commands in a distributed computing environment. The method receives a plurality of distributed commands from one or more devices. The method determines a global command execution order for executing the received plurality of distributed commands. The method dispatches the received plurality of distributed commands to a plurality of servers hosting a plurality of corresponding shards in the distributed computing environment, where a given distributed command corresponds to one or more of a given shard if the given distributed command pertains to a state hosted by the one or more given shard. The method executes, by the one or more given shard, the given distributed command, where the execution is deterministic, and where a result of deterministic execution of the given distributed command is unanimous among the one or more given shard.

Abstract: A method for testing an internal short circuits in an electrochemical cell is provided. A transistor is implanted in the cell, and it is electrically connected to a controllable voltage source. The transistor is joined between positive and negative components of the cell. The transistor is maintained at high resistance before start of testing. The voltage source is used to reduce electrical resistance in the transistor to simulate an internal short circuit in the electrochemical cell. Thermal runaway propagation in the cell is measured.

Abstract: A data processor implemented method for gamification of activity tracking to determine a reward is provided. The method includes obtaining activity tracking information from one or more activity tracking sensors, and comparing one or more associated activity tracking target with the obtained activity tracking information to generate an activity tracking level. The method also includes assessing the activity tracking level for determination of the reward, and interfacing with a payment gateway to make payment to an entity associated with the reward, wherein an amount of the payment is dependent on the reward.

Abstract: Implementing a fair share of resources among one or more scheduling peers. Resource allocations are received for a plurality of scheduling peers. For each scheduling peer, a usage percentage difference is determined between their respective usage percentage and configured share ratio. For a first competing peer that is served more than a second competing peer, resource allocation is adjusted such that resources from the first competing peer are allocated to the second competing peer based, at least in part, on a time decay factor function that gives less weight to the usage percentage difference as an age of the usage percentage difference increases.

Abstract: Various embodiments manage dynamic memory allocation data. In one embodiment, a set of memory allocation metadata is extracted from a memory heap space. Process dependent information and process independent information is identified from the set of memory allocation metadata based on the set of memory allocation metadata being extracted. The process dependent information and the process independent information at least identify a set of virtual memory addresses available in the memory heap space and a set of virtual memory addresses allocated to a process associated with the memory heap space. A set of allocation data associated with the memory heap space is stored in a persistent storage based on the process dependent information and the process independent information having been identified. The set of allocation data includes the process independent allocation information and a starting address associated with the memory heap space.

Abstract: A request arrival rate is obtained at a given computing node in a computing network comprising a plurality of distributed computing nodes. A topology of the computing network is determined at the given computing node so as to identify neighboring computing nodes with respect to the given computing node. A probability is computed at the given computing node based on the obtained request arrival rate and the detected network topology. The computed probability is used to select a decision from a set of decision candidates in response to a request received at the given computing node in a given time slot. The selected decision is a decision with a top average reward attributed thereto across the given computing node and the neighboring computing nodes determined based on information shared by the neighboring computing node with the given computing node.