Abstract: The lumbar support mechanism and an adjustable bed having the same. The lumbar support mechanism includes first and second lumbar lifting assemblies. Each lumbar lifting assembly has a fixing bracket, a first support leg, a second support leg, a bearing member, and a lifting support bracket. The first support leg is pivotally connected between the bearing member and the lifting support bracket. The second support leg is pivotally connected between the fixing bracket and the first support leg. A lumbar support member is connected to the lifting support brackets of the first and second lumbar lifting assemblies. A linkage member is pivotally connected to the bearing members of the first and second lumbar lifting assemblies such that the lumbar support member is operably movable between a retracted position and an ejected position when the linkage member moves between first and second positions.

Abstract: An air valve structure arranged on a base comprises an air plug and a state-switching component. The air plug is arranged in an air chamber in an axial direction. The air plug includes a closing state to close the air hole, and an opening state to open the air hole. The state-switching component comprises a driving member that links the air plug, a shape-memory alloy (SMA) wire connected with the driving member, and at least one conductive member connected with the SMA wire. The driving member exerts an acting force to the air plug based on a condition of electricity provided by the conductive member for the SMA wire. The direction of the acting force is non-parallel with the axial direction and the air plug is moved and changed between the closing state and the opening state by the acting force.

Abstract: This application provides an electrode sheet and an electrochemical device. The electrode sheet includes a current collector and a functional coating located on at least one surface of the current collector. The functional coating includes a first coating, a second coating and an active material layer that are sequentially stacked on a surface of the current collector. The first coating includes a conductive agent, a binder and a first functional filler, and the second coating includes a conductive agent, a binder and a second functional filler. A mass ratio of the binder in the first coating to the first coating is a1, a mass ratio of the binder in the second coating to the second coating is a2, and a mass ratio of the binder in the active material layer to the active material layer is a3, and a1>a2>a3.

Abstract: This application provides an electrode sheet and an electrochemical device. The electrode sheet includes a substrate. The substrate includes a current collector and a protective layer provided on a surface of the current collector. An active material layer is further provided on the protective layer. The protective layer includes a non-active material including an inorganic material. The inorganic material has a weight loss rate of a measured by a thermogravimetric analysis, where 0.1%?a?10%, a=(m0?m1)/m0, m0 is a mass of the inorganic material before the thermogravimetric analysis, and m1 is a mass of the inorganic material after the thermogravimetric analysis. The mass after the thermogravimetric analysis is a mass of the inorganic material when its temperature is raised from 25±5° C. to 900±20° C. at a heating rate of 20±2° C./min under an inert atmosphere.

Abstract: Disclosed are a battery and an electronic device, where the battery includes a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, a control unit, and a first tab and a second tab that are connected to the first electrode plate, and the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate have opposite polarities. The control unit includes a heating control circuit, and in a case that the battery is connected to an external power supply, the heating control circuit is configured to: when a battery temperature of the battery is less than a first temperature threshold, conduct the first tab, the first electrode plate, and the second tab to heat the battery. A charging speed of the battery at a low temperature may be improved, and lithium deposition and capacity fading of the battery may be slowed down.

Abstract: A method for cleaning semiconductor substrate without damaging patterned structure on the semiconductor substrate using ultra/mega sonic device comprises applying liquid into a space between a substrate and an ultra/mega sonic device; setting an ultra/mega sonic power supply at frequency f1 and power P1 to drive the ultra/mega sonic device; before bubble cavitation in the liquid damaging patterned structure on the substrate, setting the ultra/mega sonic power supply at zero output; after temperature inside bubble cooling down to a set temperature, setting the ultra/mega sonic power supply at frequency f1 and power P1 again; detecting power on time at power P1 and frequency f1 and power off time separately or detecting amplitude of each waveform output by the ultra/mega sonic power supply; comparing the detected power on time with a preset time ?1, or comparing the detected power off time with a preset time ?2, or comparing detected amplitude of each waveform with a preset value, if the detected power on time

Abstract: An air valve with a SMA wire for switching is located in an air chamber in which at least two air holes are formed. The air valve comprises a base, an air piston, a driving component, and the SMA wire. The base is provided with two supporting blocks, and two conduction components near one of the two supporting blocks. The air piston determines a ventilation state of one of the two air holes. The air piston comprises a rod body on the two supporting blocks and with a first triggering part, and a spring sleeved on the rod body. The driving component is sleeved on the rod body and with a second triggering part matched with the first triggering part. The SMA wire is connected with the two conduction components and the driving component, and is turned by the supporting block opposite to the two conduction components.

Abstract: A downhole throttling device based on wireless control includes an inlet nozzle, a throttling assembly, an electrical sealing cylinder, a gas guide cylinder, a lower adapter sleeve, an end socket, a female sleeve, and electrical components. The inlet nozzle is connected to the throttling assembly, the throttling assembly is connected to the electrical sealing cylinder and the gas guide cylinder, the electrical sealing cylinder and the gas guide cylinder are both connected to the lower adapter sleeve, the lower adapter sleeve is respectively connected to the end socket and the female sleeve, and the electrical components are arranged in the electrical sealing cylinder. A throttling effect is achieved by detecting the temperature and pressure in a tube by a temperature/pressure sensor in the electrical components and controlling a motor to rotate a movable valve in the throttling assembly by a circuit control assembly, thereby achieving wireless control over downhole throttling.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a molecular marker, a specific primer pair, and an identification method of the high-quality Ganoderma lucidum strain HMGIM-M624. The high-quality Ganoderma lucidum strain HMGIM-M624 was preserved in Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center (address: 5th Floor, No. 59 Building of No. 100 Yard, Mid. Xianlie Road, Guangzhou City) with the preservation number of GDMCC No: 60889 on Nov. 7, 2019. The molecular marker is an InDel molecular marker. The high-quality Ganoderma lucidum strain HMGIM-M624 has a base deletion of CATGCTGTA at the 246451th-246460th site of the chromosome sca34. The present invention provides reagents for detecting the molecular marker of the high-quality Ganoderma lucidum strain HMGIM-M624. The reagents can distinguish the high-quality Ganoderma lucidum strain HMGIM-M624 from the other 11 G. lucidum strains for commercial cultivation, thus specifically identifying the high-quality Ganoderma lucidum strain HMGIM-M624.

Abstract: A system and method for authentication code generation based on adversarial machine learning are provided in this disclosure. The method includes a defensive authentication code generation system, an authentication code formation module, an authentication code scheduling module, an authentication-code adversarial processing center, an attack sample generation module, a verification and error reporting system, a division module, a grouping and distribution system, a category checking module, a data recording unit, a detection module and an integration terminal. In the system and method for authentication code generation based on adversarial machine learning according to the disclosure, attack scenes are simulated for continuous training for the authentication code, error-reporting data are recorded and optimized into the defensive authentication code generation system, so as to improve defense performance of the authentication code.

Abstract: A conjugate compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, comprises a payload and two or more kinds of cell-interacting molecules. The cell-interacting molecules are ligands capable of specifically binding to a cell surface receptor. A method of treating diseases, comprises delivering a payload to a subject.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to anti-TNFRSF9 (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 9) antibodies, antigen-binding fragments, and the uses thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a degradable vascular stent capable of avoiding late restenosis, comprising a base region formed by a polylactic acid based polymer; at least one storage region in which an active agent is stored; and an outer layer of a drug sustained release coating covered on the base region and/or the storage region. Before the mass of the polylactic acid based polymer is decreased by 10-20%, the active agent is retained in structural units of the polylactic acid based polymer. After the mass of the polylactic acid based polymer is decreased by 10-20%, the active agent is released from the storage region. The base region provides a supporting capacity for ensuring patency of blood vessels; the drug sustained release coating is used for drug release in an early stage; and the active agent only works in late degradation of the stent to avoid late restenosis.

Abstract: A programming operation is performed on a first set of memory cells addressable by a first wordline (WL), wherein the first set of memory cells are comprised by an open translation unit (TU) of memory cells. It is determined that a second set of memory cells comprised by the open TU are in a coarse programming state, wherein the second set of memory cells is addressable by a second WL. In response to determining that the second set of memory cells satisfies a threshold criterion, a programming state verify level associated with the second WL is reduced by a verify level offset. A programming state gate step size associated with each WL of the open TU is reduced by a predefined value. A programming operation is performed on the second set of memory cells using the reduced programming state verify level and the reduced programming state gate step size.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thermal-stress-pore pressure coupled electromagnetic loading triaxial Hopkinson bar system and test method, the system mainly consists of an electromagnetic pulse generation system, a servo-controlled axial pressure loading system, a servo-controlled confining pressure loading system, a thermal control system, a pore pressure loading system, a bar system, and a data monitoring and acquisition system. Based on the conventional Hopkinson bar, the present disclosure creatively introduces a real-time loading and control system for confining pressure, thermal, and pore pressure, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing test apparatus cannot be used to study dynamic response of deep rock mass under the coupling effect of thermal-stress-pore pressure and dynamic disturbance during dynamic impact loading.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor on insulator (SOI) substrate, a first electrically conductive structure, and a second electrically conductive structure. The SOI substrate includes a base substrate, a buried insulation layer disposed on the base substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the buried insulation layer, and a trap rich layer disposed between the buried insulation layer and the base substrate. At least a part of the first electrically conductive structure and at least a part of the second electrically conductive structure are disposed in the trap rich layer. A part of the trap rich layer is disposed between the first electrically conductive structure and the second electrically conductive structure. The first electrically conductive structure, the second electrically conductive structure, and the trap rich layer disposed between the first electrically conductive structure and the second electrically conductive structure are at least a portion of an anti-fuse structure.

Abstract: A train having a protection device with self-adaptive crashworthiness is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of safety protection of trains. The train includes multiple vehicles, a head vehicle is located at the head end of the train, and a head vehicle energy absorbing coupler mechanism is mounted at the front end of the head vehicle, each two adjacent vehicles are connected to each other by a middle vehicle energy absorbing coupler mechanism. An image acquisition mechanism and a radar detector are mounted at the head vehicle for monitoring whether there is an obstacle ahead the train, measuring distance and collision speed between the train and the obstacle, and for transmitting measured data to a processing center of the train, the processing center optimizes and adjusts impact force at the head vehicle energy absorbing coupler mechanism and the middle vehicle energy absorbing coupler mechanisms based on a collision situation.

Abstract: A system for controlling damages in cleaning a semiconductor wafer comprising features of patterned structures, the system comprising: a wafer holder for temporary restraining a semiconductor wafer during a cleaning process; an inlet for delivering a cleaning liquid over a surface of the semiconductor wafer; a sonic generator configured to alternately operate at a first frequency and a first power level for a first predetermined period of time and at a second frequency and a second power level for a second predetermined period of time, to impart sonic energy to the cleaning liquid, the first predetermined period of time and the second predetermined period of time consecutively following one another; and a controller programmed to provide the cleaning parameters, wherein at least one of the cleaning parameters is determined such that a percentage of damaged features as a result of the imparting sonic energy is lower than a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: Cathode active materials for lithium-ion batteries comprise a hybrid nanocomposite of graphene and copper fluoride. Such cathode active materials are used, together with a polymeric binder material and optionally a conductive additive to form a cathode for a lithium-ion battery. Methods of producing hybrid nanocomposites of graphene and copper fluoride include hydrothermally reacting functionalized graphene, such as graphene oxide, and precursors of copper fluoride, such as aqueous fluorosilicic acid. Such hydrothermal reactions include sequential heating and freeze drying steps to produce a CuF2-graphene nanocomposite.

Abstract: An adjustable bed includes a frame structure comprising: a base structure having a base body and a back support member pivotally connected to the base body; and a bed frame slidably arranged on the base body of the base structure; a driving mechanism comprising a back lifting actuator having a first end and an opposite, second end pivotally connected to the base structure and the bed frame, respectively; and a plurality of platforms including a seat platform fixed to the bed frame and a back platform hinged to the seat platform and pivotally supported by the back support member, such that in operation the back lifting actuator drives the bed frame to slidably move on the base body of the base structure, which in turn drives the back platform to translationally and rotationally move in desired positions and angels relative to the base structure.