Patents by Inventor Jianai Zhao

Jianai Zhao has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5591696
    Abstract: A corrosion resistant high temperature superconductor and a method of preparing said superconductors involving substitution of ions in the lattice to relieve stress and strain caused by mismatched bond lengths. Specific examples of such superconductors are Y.sub.1-y Ca.sub.y Ba.sub.2-y La.sub.y Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-d where O<y<1.0 and O<d<1 and YBa.sub.2-y Sr.sub.y Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-d where 0<y<2 and O<d<1. In YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-d structure, the internal stresses estimated from the difference between the bond valence sum and the formal oxidation state for Ba and Cu ions indicate that the Ba atom is too large for Cu--O cage at oxygen stoichiometric d=0 and too small at d=1. Therefore, the Ba (1.52 .ANG.) is substituted by La (1.27 .ANG.) and for keeping the same oxidation state of Cu as in the prototype material the Ca (1.12 .ANG.) equivalent to La replaces the Y (1.019 .ANG.).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
    Inventors: John T. McDevitt, Ji-Ping Zhou, Jianai Zhao