Abstract: The present invention discloses a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing video quality assessment. When video quality is assessed, a proportion of a damaged data caused by packet loss in a video frame in which the damaged data is located is considered, and other factors are also considered, such as a position of the damaged data in the video frame and impact of a scene in which the video frame is located on the video frame or a video frame located after the video frame. Therefore, accuracy of quality assessment is higher.

Abstract: The invention provides a thin film deposition system and a method, and relates to the field of thin film deposition. The deposition method comprises the following steps: 1) heating metal substrate; carrying out deposition. The method is characterized in the step 1) that a current is conducted into the metal substrate at one end of the growth zone by one electrode, and out of the metal substrate at the other end of the growth zone by the other electrode, so that the metal substrate is heated by the heat emitting of the resistant of the metal substrate itself. According to the method, the quality of the prepared thin film is improved, while the preparation cost of the thin film is reduced. In addition, the consistent double-sided thin films can be easily prepared on two surfaces of the metal substrate by employing the system and method.

Abstract: This application discloses an information processing method. A communication device obtains an input sequence. The input sequence has a quantity B of information bits. The communication devices transforms the input sequence into one or more code blocks. The communication device encodes each of the code blocks individually, to obtain one or more encoded code blocks. Each of the code blocks has a code block length less than or equal to a maximum code block length. Each of the code blocks includes a segment of the input sequence and may include one or more cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits corresponding to the segment of the input sequence. The encoded code blocks can meet various channel coding requirements.

Abstract: Provided is a power supply device and a lighting system. The power supply device includes a solar panel, a storage battery, a charging management circuitry, a control circuitry, and a voltage-stabilized circuitry. The positive electrode of the solar panel, an input terminal of the charging management circuitry, and a first input terminal of the voltage-stabilized circuitry are interconnected. An output terminal of the charging management circuitry, the positive electrode of the storage battery, and a second input terminal of the voltage-stabilized circuitry are interconnected. An output terminal of the voltage-stabilized circuitry is connected to a power supply terminal of the control circuitry. A first control terminal of the control circuitry is connected to a controlled terminal of the charging management circuitry.

Abstract: Embodiments disclose a channel decoding method and apparatus, and a distributed decoder. A channel decoding apparatus includes: a decoding information acquiring unit, configured to acquire demodulation information of a channel; a channel decoding algorithm unit, configured to decode the demodulation information to obtain current decoding information, and perform a cyclic redundancy check CRC check on the current decoding information to obtain a current decoding CRC check result; and a lower level decoding determining unit, configured to: if the current decoding CRC check result is incorrect and a lower level channel decoding apparatus exists, determine that the lower level channel decoding apparatus continues to decode the demodulation information, where decoding performance of a channel decoding algorithm unit in the lower level channel decoding apparatus is superior to decoding performance of the channel decoding algorithm unit in the channel decoding apparatus.

Abstract: A video service quality assessment method and apparatus are provided to resolve a prior-art problem of relatively low accuracy of an assessment result. A monitoring device obtains an identifier of a to-be-monitored channel, an identifier of to-be-monitored user equipment, and configuration information of a video service transmission system; obtains a multicast video stream of the to-be-monitored channel based on the identifier of the to-be-monitored channel; obtains a retransmitted video stream based on the identifier of the to-be-monitored channel, the identifier of the to-be-monitored user equipment, and the configuration information of the video service transmission system; determines a to-be-assessed video stream based on the multicast video stream and the retransmitted video stream; and parses the to-be-assessed video stream, and obtains an assessment result based on a parsing result and the configuration information of the video service transmission system.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for determining video quality, and a method and an apparatus for locating a network fault. The method for determining video quality includes: obtaining a network key performance indicator KPI parameter on a first network device of a plurality of network devices, where the network KPI parameter includes a first round trip time RTT between a head-end device and the first network device; determining a Transmission Control Protocol TCP throughput of the first network device based on the network KPI parameter on the first network device; and determining video quality on the first network device based on the TCP throughput and a played video amount of the first network device. The present invention can accurately determine quality of a video transmitted by using the TCP protocol and accurately locate the network fault.

Abstract: A hot live video determining method is provided. A network device first obtains a plurality of video request messages for a target video; then determines statistical information of the target video based on the plurality of video request messages, where the statistical information includes a quantity of video request messages for the target video that are obtained in specified duration and fragment information of a video fragment requested in each video request message; and finally determines, based on the statistical information, whether the target video is a hot live video. According to the method, the network device can identify the hot live video in the Internet, so the network device can carry the hot live video in a multicast manner, to avoid breakdown that is of a network and a video server and that is caused by transmitting the hot live video in a unicast method.

Abstract: The invention provides a thin film deposition system and a method, and relates to the field of thin film deposition. The deposition method comprises the following steps: 1) heating metal substrate; carrying out deposition. The method is characterized in the step 1) that a current is conducted into the metal substrate at one end of the growth zone by one electrode, and out of the metal substrate at the other end of the growth zone by the other electrode, so that the metal substrate is heated by the heat emitting of the resistant of the metal substrate itself. According to the method, the quality of the prepared thin film is improved, while the preparation cost of the thin film is reduced. In addition, the consistent double-sided thin films can be easily prepared on two surfaces of the metal substrate by employing the system and method.

Abstract: The present invention demonstrates a solid fuel grade gasification-combustion dual bed poly-generation system, comprising a combustion system, a gasification system, a synthesized gas cooling and purifying system and a synthesized gas methanation system. The combustion system is connected with the gasification system through a circulating material return system. The gasification system mainly adapts the circulating fluidized-bed combustion mode. The gasification system adapts the fluidized-bed incomplete gasification method and the generated semi-coke is returned to the combustion system for re-utilization. The synthesized gas purifying and cooling unit adapts water cycling and combustible recycling. The by-products, CO2 and steam, in the methanation unit can be recovered, so the maximum utilization rate of energy in this system is realized.

Abstract: Disclosed is a loudspeaker box for bicycle, which includes a housing provided thereon with an illumination unit, a key unit, a loudspeaker, a memory card interface, and a charging and discharging connector, and provided therein with a circuit board and a battery. The circuit board includes a main control unit, a power amplifier unit, and a charging and discharging module which includes a charging and discharging chip, and a charging end of the charging and discharging chip is electrically connected to the drain of a first MOS tube; the source of the first MOS tube is electrically connected to a voltage end of a charging and discharging connector; a discharging end of the charging and discharging chip is electrically connected to the drain of the second MOS tube; and the source of the second MOS tube is electrically connected to the voltage end of the charging and discharging connector.

Abstract: An online system predicts, using a first targeting model, a first group of users as candidates to be in a targeting cluster, and predicts, using a second targeting model, a second group of users as candidates to be in the targeting cluster. The online system determines a first set of users that are not part of the first group of users, and a second set of users that are not part of the second group of users, and provides surveys to the first and second set of users. The online system determines a first subgroup of the first group of users and a second subgroup of the second group of users, and provides an ad preferences tool to the first subgroup and the second subgroup. The online system scores the first and second targeting models based in part on responses to the surveys and/or the ad preferences tools.

Abstract: A device for measuring surface-temperature of a turbine blade, the device including a probe having a front-end mirror for receiving infrared radiation of a surface on the blade, a collimation lens for refracted the infrared radiation, a PD detector to receive the infrared radiation, and a focal-length servo; and a radial-scanning servo connected to the probe. The front-end mirror, the collimation lens, and PD detector are disposed along the optical axis of the collimation lens. The focal-length servo is adapted to move the collimation lens along the optical axis of the collimation lens. The radial-scanning servo is adapted to move the probe along the optical axis of the collimation lens. The device of the invention is capable of accurately targeting a particular point on the blade having an irregular shape for temperature measurement to accurately detect the temperature distribution on the surface of the blade.

Abstract: The present invention demonstrates a solid fuel grade gasification-combustion dual bed poly-generation system, comprising a combustion system, a gasification system, a synthesized gas cooling and purifying system and a synthesized gas methanization system. The combustion system is connected with the gasification system through a circulating material return system. The gasification system mainly adapts the circulating fluidized-bed combustion mode. The gasification system adapts the fluidized-bed incomplete gasification method and the generated semi-coke is returned to the combustion system for re-utilization. The synthesized gas purifying and cooling unit adapts water cycling and combustible recycling. The by-products, CO2 and steam, in the methanization unit can be recovered, so the maximum utilization rate of energy in this system is realized.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for determining the location of a mobile device using multiple wireless access points, each wireless access point comprising multiple antennas. The apparatus and method are particularly suited to location of a mobile device in an indoor environment, such as a building. The method includes receiving a communication signal from the mobile device at each of multiple antennas of said multiple wireless access points; for each wireless access point, determining angle-of-arrival information of the received communication signal at the wireless access point, based on a difference in phase of the received signal between different antennas; collecting, from each of the multiple wireless access points, the determined angle-of-arrival information for the received communication signal from the mobile device; and estimating the location of the mobile device from the collected angle-of-arrival information.

Abstract: The invention provides a thin film deposition system and a method, and relates to the field of thin film deposition. The deposition method comprises the following steps: 1) heating metal substrate; carrying out deposition. The method is characterized in the step 1) that a current is conducted into the metal substrate at one end of the growth zone by one electrode, and out of the metal substrate at the other end of the growth zone by the other electrode, so that the metal substrate is heated by the heat emitting of the resistant of the metal substrate itself. According to the method, the quality of the prepared thin film is improved, while the preparation cost of the thin film is reduced. In addition, the consistent double-sided thin films can be easily prepared on two surfaces of the metal substrate by employing the system and method.

Abstract: An online system predicts, using a first targeting model, a first group of users as candidates to be in a targeting cluster, and predicts, using a second targeting model, a second group of users as candidates to be in the targeting cluster. The online system determines a first set of users that are not part of the first group of users, and a second set of users that are not part of the second group of users, and provides surveys to the first and second set of users. The online system determines a first subgroup of the first group of users and a second subgroup of the second group of users, and provides an ad preferences tool to the first subgroup and the second subgroup. The online system scores the first and second targeting models based in part on responses to the surveys and/or the ad preferences tools.

Abstract: Embodiments disclose a channel decoding method and apparatus, and a distributed decoder. A channel decoding apparatus includes: a decoding information acquiring unit, configured to acquire demodulation information of a channel; a channel decoding algorithm unit, configured to decode the demodulation information to obtain current decoding information, and perform a cyclic redundancy check CRC check on the current decoding information to obtain a current decoding CRC check result; and a lower level decoding determining unit, configured to: if the current decoding CRC check result is incorrect and a lower level channel decoding apparatus exists, determine that the lower level channel decoding apparatus continues to decode the demodulation information, where decoding performance of a channel decoding algorithm unit in the lower level channel decoding apparatus is superior to decoding performance of the channel decoding algorithm unit in the channel decoding apparatus.

Abstract: A method for refining a 2-nitro-4-methylsulfonyl benzoic acid and an intermediate thereof are provided, wherein the method includes steps of: using a crude 2-nitro-4-methylsulfonyl benzoic acid (I) as a raw material; using organic amine (II) as a base; synthesizing an intermediate, which is an amine salt (III), in an organic solvent; treating the amine salt (III) with an inorganic base in an aqueous phase to obtain an inorganic metal salt (IV) or an inorganic metal salt (IV?); and acidifying by adding an inorganic acid to obtain a fine 2-nitro-4-methylsulfonyl benzoic acid (I).