Patents by Inventor Jih-Sheng Lai

Jih-Sheng Lai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20090116266
    Abstract: This present invention relates to a paralleled power conditioning system with circulating current filter, comprising: an input terminal for receiving a input power; a plurality of power conditioning units; and a load. Each power conditioning unit includes: a DC/DC converter coupled to the input for receiving the input power so as to convert the input power to a DC voltage; a DC/AC inverter coupled to the DC/DC converter for converting the DC voltage to a AC voltage; and a filter coupled to the DC/AC inverter for eliminating the noise generated by the AC voltage and the circulating current among the plurality of power conditioning units so as to generate a filter voltage. The load is connected to the plurality of power conditioning units. The plurality of power conditioning units are connected in parallel to the load.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: May 7, 2009
    Applicant: Tatung Company
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng LAI, Min-Hsien Lin, Hung-Wen Chen, Yu-Hsuan Liu, Feng-Yuan Lin, Chien-Liang Chen
  • Patent number: 7518886
    Abstract: DC/DC converter has a transformer having primary coils connected to an input side and secondary coils connected to an output side. Each primary coil connects a full-bridge circuit comprising two switches on two legs, the primary coil being connected between the switches on each leg, each full-bridge circuit being connected in parallel wherein each leg is disposed parallel to one another, and the secondary coils connected to a rectifying circuit. An outer loop control circuit that reduces ripple in a voltage reference has a first resistor connected in series with a second resistor connected in series with a first capacitor which are connected in parallel with a second capacitor. An inner loop control circuit that reduces ripple in a current reference has a third resistor connected in series with a fourth resistor connected in series with a third capacitor which are connected in parallel with a fourth capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Changrong Liu, Amy Ridenour
  • Publication number: 20080205096
    Abstract: A new current loop control system method is proposed for a single-phase grid-tie power conditioning system that can be used under a standalone or a grid-tie mode. This type of inverter utilizes an inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) filter as the interface in between inverter and the utility grid. The first set of inductor-capacitor (LC) can be used in the standalone mode, and the complete LCL can be used for the grid-tie mode. A new admittance compensation technique is proposed for the controller design to avoid low stability margin while maintaining sufficient gain at the fundamental frequency. The proposed current loop controller system and admittance compensation technique have been simulated and tested. Simulation results indicate that without the admittance path compensation, the current loop controller output duty cycle is largely offset by an undesired admittance path. At the initial simulation cycle, the power flow may be erratically fed back to the inverter causing catastrophic failure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Sung Yeul Park, Chien-Liang Chen
  • Patent number: 7405910
    Abstract: A universal hybrid solid-state switchgear for power transmission or distribution systems incorporates a fast mechanical switch and solid-state power electronics switching circuits to provide circuit breaker and fault current limiting applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2008
    Assignee: Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.
    Inventors: Arindam Maitra, Mark McGranaghan, Jih-Sheng Lai, Tom Short, Frank Goodman
  • Patent number: 7336004
    Abstract: A boost converter and a buck-boost converter supply power to a load from a series connection between a first and a second power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2008
    Assignee: Siemens VDO Automotive Corporation
    Inventor: Jih-Sheng Lai
  • Publication number: 20070230226
    Abstract: A power conversion device includes a first switched converter circuit coupled to a device input and a second switched converter circuit coupled to the first switched converter circuit and a device output. The first switched converter circuit and the second switched converter circuit may be configurable for multi-level step-up and/or step-down conversion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2007
    Publication date: October 4, 2007
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Publication number: 20070223258
    Abstract: A power conversion device includes a switched AC-to-DC converter circuit coupled to a device input and a switched DC-to-AC converter circuit coupled to the switched AC-to-DC converter circuit and a device output. The switched AC-to-DC converter circuit and the switched DC-to-AC converter circuit are configurable for multi-level step-up and/or step-down conversion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2007
    Publication date: September 27, 2007
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Patent number: 7254043
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a power converter, using input voltage provided by a fuel battery and processing an electrical characteristics transformation on the input voltage to output an output voltage to loading. The power converter comprises: a multiple-phase PWM controller to output multiple PWM control signals in accordance with the voltage level of output voltage; a multiple phase bridge converter to input and output the input voltage in accordance with the multiple PWM control signals; and a transformer to input and process an electrical characteristics transformation on the input voltage from the multiple phase bridge converters to output the output voltage. The multiple-phase PWM controller further comprises a PWM generator and at least one phase shifter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Tatung Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Haun-Liung Chen, Kevin Wu
  • Publication number: 20070121257
    Abstract: A universal hybrid solid-state switchgear for power transmission or distribution systems incorporates a fast mechanical switch and solid-state power electronics switching circuits to provide circuit breaker and fault current limiting applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2006
    Publication date: May 31, 2007
    Inventors: Arindam Maitra, Mark McGranaghan, Jih-Sheng Lai, Tom Short, Frank Goodman
  • Publication number: 20070029881
    Abstract: A boost converter and a buck-boost converter supply power to a load from a series connection between a first and a second power source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2006
    Publication date: February 8, 2007
    Inventor: Jih-Sheng Lai
  • Patent number: 7138730
    Abstract: A system and method for converting power are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2006
    Assignee: Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
    Inventor: Jih-Sheng Lai
  • Publication number: 20060221653
    Abstract: A multilevel converter-based, intelligent, universal transformer includes back-to-back, interconnected, multi-level converters coupled to a switched inverter circuit via a high-frequency transformer. The input of the universal transformer can be coupled to a high-voltage distribution system and the output of the universal transformer can be coupled to low-voltage applications. The universal transformer is smaller in size than conventional copper-and-iron based transformers, yet provides enhanced power quality performance and increased functionality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2006
    Publication date: October 5, 2006
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arshad Mansoor, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Patent number: 7050311
    Abstract: A multilevel converter-based, intelligent, universal transformer includes back-to-back, interconnected, multi-level converters coupled to a switched inverter circuit via a high-frequency transformer. The input of the universal transformer can be coupled to a high-voltage distribution system and the output of the universal transformer can be coupled to low-voltage applications. The universal transformer is smaller in size than conventional copper-and-iron based transformers, yet provides enhanced power quality performance and increased functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arshad Mansoor, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Publication number: 20060083030
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a power converter, using input voltage provided by a fuel battery and processing an electrical characteristics transformation on the input voltage to output an output voltage to loading. The power converter comprises: a multiple-phase PWM controller to output multiple PWM control signals in accordance with the voltage level of output voltage; a multiple phase bridge converter to input and output the input voltage in accordance with the multiple PWM control signals; and a transformer to input and process an electrical characteristics transformation on the input voltage from the multiple phase bridge converters to output the output voltage. The multiple-phase PWM controller further comprises a PWM generator and at least one phase shifter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2005
    Publication date: April 20, 2006
    Applicant: Tatung Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Haun-Liung Chen, Kevin Wu
  • Publication number: 20060028848
    Abstract: A multifunction hybrid intelligent universal transformer includes a conventional transformer coupled with power electronics on the secondary side to enhance the functionality of power conversion. The universal transformer includes features for overcoming the deficiencies associated with conventional transformers, including voltage sag compensation, instantaneous voltage regulation, outage compensation, capacitor switching protection, harmonic compensation, single-phasing protection, DC output, and variable frequency output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2005
    Publication date: February 9, 2006
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arshad Mansoor, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Patent number: 6954366
    Abstract: A multifunction hybrid intelligent universal transformer includes a conventional transformer coupled with power electronics on the secondary side to enhance the functionality of power conversion. The universal transformer includes features for overcoming the deficiencies associated with conventional transformers, including voltage sag compensation, instantaneous voltage regulation, outage compensation, capacitor switching protection, harmonic compensation, single-phasing protection, DC output, and variable frequency output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2005
    Assignee: Electric Power Research Institute
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arshad Mansoor, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Publication number: 20050111246
    Abstract: A multilevel converter-based, intelligent, universal transformer includes back-to-back, interconnected, multi-level converters coupled to a switched inverter circuit via a high-frequency transformer. The input of the universal transformer can be coupled to a high-voltage distribution system and the output of the universal transformer can be coupled to low-voltage applications. The universal transformer is smaller in size than conventional copper-and-iron based transformers, yet provides enhanced power quality performance and increased functionality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Publication date: May 26, 2005
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arshad Mansoor, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Publication number: 20050111245
    Abstract: A multifunction hybrid intelligent universal transformer includes a conventional transformer coupled with power electronics on the secondary side to enhance the functionality of power conversion. The universal transformer includes features for overcoming the deficiencies associated with conventional transformers, including voltage sag compensation, instantaneous voltage regulation, outage compensation, capacitor switching protection, harmonic compensation, single-phasing protection, DC output, and variable frequency output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Publication date: May 26, 2005
    Inventors: Jih-Sheng Lai, Arshad Mansoor, Arindam Maitra, Frank Goodman
  • Patent number: 6876556
    Abstract: An efficient and cost effective bidirectional DC/DC converter reduces switch voltage stress via accelerated commutation allowing use of a low-cost passive clamp circuit in boost mode. The converter includes a primary circuit, transformer and secondary circuit. The primary circuit takes the form of a “full bridge converter,” a “push-pull converter,” or an “L-type converter.”. The primary circuit may include a dissipator such as a snubber circuit or small buck converter. A secondary side of the transformer is momentarily shorted by the secondary circuit by, for example, turning on at least two switches in the secondary circuit simultaneously for a minimal calibratable period when a pair of primary circuit controllers turn off to protect the primary circuit switches from voltage spikes during switching conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
    Inventors: Lizhi Zhu, Jih-Sheng Lai, Fred C. Lee
  • Publication number: 20040100149
    Abstract: A boost converter and a buck-boost converter supply power to a load from a series connection between a first and a second power source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 22, 2002
    Publication date: May 27, 2004
    Inventor: Jih-Sheng Lai