Abstract: A liquid crystal display (“LCD”) includes a circuit board including a first connector which receives a data signal and a second connector which is separated from the first connector and receives a power supply voltage, a timing controller mounted on the circuit board, the timing controller receiving the power supply voltage from the second connector and the data signal from the first connector, and processing the data signal received from the first connector, and a liquid crystal panel displaying an image using the data signal processed by the timing controller.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an injectable composition for the treatment of cancers comprising a poorly water-soluble anti-cancer drug, and glycofurol and Solutol HS15 as solubilizer, of the anticancer drug.

Abstract: A method for classifying a plant leaf by utilizing the feature points of venation has been developed. A sample image of the venation can be extracted by utilizing a Curvature Scale Space (CSS) Corner Detection Algorithm. The sample image is treated to thicken the venation and increase the contrast through the retrieval unit prior to applying the Canny Edge Detection technology. The feature point, Branching Point and End Point is detected at each point where the calculated curvature angle is a local maximum. The distribution of the feature points of the extracted venation is calculated by applying a Parzen Window non-parametric estimation method.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for Packet Identifier (PID) conversion in a Very High Frequency (VHF) digital radio broadcasting receiver. In the method, a reception side can identify a PID corresponding to each service when at least two video services are provided using an identical PID within one ensemble of the VHF digital radio broadcasting receiver.

Abstract: The present patent application describes a cantilever for atomic force microscopy (AFM), which includes a cantilever body having a fixed end and a free end, the free end having a surface region being chemically modified by a dendron in which a plurality of termini of the branched region of the dendron are bound to the surface, and a terminus of the linear region of the dendron is functionalized.

Abstract: A negative resist composition used in a liquid-crystal display element is disclosed. The negative resist composition according to the present invention includes a binder resin consisting of a copolymer including four predetermined monomers, a (meth)acryl monomer including at least 3 (meth)acryl groups, a (meth)acryl monomer including one or two (meth)acryl groups and a photo-initiator. The negative resist composition according to the present invention may be useful to significantly increase the manufacturing yield because it shows an extremely low brittleness during a bonding process or a hot process due to good physical properties such as film retention, pattern stability, adhesion to a substrate, and chemical resistance, as well as good flexibility upon formation of the pattern.

Abstract: An apparatus for reducing harmful ingredients in gas by irradiating the gas with an electron beam. The apparatus comprising a voltage generating unit adapted to generate a high-frequency and high voltage signal, and a reaction unit coupled to the voltage generating unit to receive the high-frequency and high voltage signal, the reaction unit including an electron beam pole having a plurality of openings along the surface of the electron beam pole, and a plurality of discharge cells for each opening, the discharge cells being disposed to face the corresponding opening for generation of the electron beam therebetween, the region between the discharge cells and the openings defining a reaction region through which the gas travels.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing sustained release microparticles which release a physiologically active substance for long periods of time. The sustained release microparticles are prepared through a multi-emulsion process. A drug of interest is dissolved or dispersed in each of at least two oils to give at least two primary oil phases or emulsions. Each oil phase or emulsion contains a biodegradable polymer. The least two primary oil phases or emulsions are dispersed in one aqueous phase, synchronously or in succession. From the drug-dispersed solution, the organic solvents are removed to produce microparticles. Therefore, the drugs such as leutenizing hormone releasing hormones can be continuously released in vivo for prolonged periods of time, bringing about an improvement in the therapeutic effect.

Abstract: A water-soluble extract of asiaticoside and madecassoside from Centella asiatica and an isolating method thereof. In the isolating method an aqueous alcohol containing Centella asiatica is subjected to cold-precipitation to obtain an extract. The extract in the aqueous alcohol is treated with a halogenide solvent for layer separation, and then the aqueous layer is extracted with a higher alcohol. The extract in the alcohol layer is washed first with sodium hydroxide and then with water. After being concentrated, the extract is crystallized with ethyl acetate to obtain crystals and the crystals are washed. A method for treating liver cells in a mammal includes administering to a mammal an effective amount of the extract from Centella asiatica containing asiaticoside and madecassoside.

Abstract: Disclosed is the crystallization of Iopamidol using a mixture of an alcohol and water as a crystallization solvent. The ratios of water:Iopamidol from 1:10 to 1:1 (v/w) and alcohol:Iopamidol from 1:1 to 1:10 (v/w) allow Iopamidol to be crystallized to an anhydrous pure form with industrially valuable yields without producing monohydrates and pentahydrates.

Abstract: An apparatus for reducing harmful ingredients in gas by irradiating the gas with an electron beam. The apparatus comprising a voltage generating unit adapted to generate a high-frequency and high voltage signal, and a reaction unit coupled to the voltage generating unit to receive the high-frequency and high voltage signal, the reaction unit including an electron beam pole having a plurality of openings along the surface of the electron beam pole, and a plurality of discharge cells for each opening, the discharge cells being disposed to face the corresponding opening for generation of the electron beam therebetween, the region between the discharge cells and the openings defining a reaction region through which the gas travels.

Abstract: An apparatus for reducing harmful ingredients in gas by irradiating the gas with an electron beam. The apparatus comprising a voltage generating unit adapted to generate a high-frequency and high voltage signal, and a reaction unit coupled to the voltage generating unit to receive the high-frequency and high voltage signal, the reaction unit including an electron beam pole having a plurality of openings along the surface of the electron beam pole, and a plurality of discharge cells for each opening, the discharge cells being disposed to face the corresponding opening for generation of the electron beam therebetween, the region between the discharge cells and the openings defining a reaction region through which the gas travels.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stereoselective synthetic method of oxazoline derivative. More particularly, it relates to a synthetic method of oxazoline derivative having the structure of formula I. ##STR1## wherein R represents phenyl, benzyl, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, cyclohexyl or cyclohexylmethyl.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an oxazoline compound which is easily chemically converted to a beta-amino-alpha-hydroxy acid or a gamma-amino-beta-hydroxy acid. The method comprises producing a compound of the following formula (4) using .alpha.-amino acid. The produced compound (4) is subjected to an intramolecular cyclization to produce an oxazoline compound of the following formula (3). The oxazoline compound (3) is oxidized at a vinyl group with RuCl.sub.3 or NaIO.sub.4 to produce an oxazoline compound of the following formula (1) which is easily chemically converted to a beta-amino-alpha-hydroxy acid. Alternatively, the oxazoline compound (3) may also be treated with 9-borabiclo[3.3.1]nonane such that a hydroxy group is introduced into the end of the vinyl group of the oxazoline compound(3). The introduced end hydroxy group is oxidized with RuCl.sub.3 or NaIO.sub.

Abstract: A sound producing device separated into a sound producing unit and a power supplying unit. One of two products forming a set is provided with the sound producing unit, the other is provided with the power supplying unit for supplying a power to the sound producing unit so that the sound information can be produced only when the two products are electrically connected each other, whereby the volumes of the products are decreased and their commercial values are increased.

Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide novel buprenorphine analgesic analogues represented by following formula(I) and their non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable salts. ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen atom, methyl, ethyl, cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl; andR.sub.2 is cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an improved process for preparing benzodiazepine-3-alkyl carboxylate of formula(I) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is methyl, ethyl or isopropyl;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 lower alkyl;R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen or trifluoromethyl;carbon atom denoted as c has the S-- or R, S-- configuration.

Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a biosorbent for heavy metals having polyaminosaccharide sodiumphosphate as main ingredient prepared from microbial biomass using Aspergillus, Penicillium, Trichoderma or Micrococcus genus originating from industrial fermentations and biological treatment plants.