Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a first display area, and a second display area disposed outside of the first display area. The second display area includes a pixel driver, a main light-emitting device electrically connected to the pixel driver, and an additional light-emitting device electrically connected to the main light-emitting device. The additional light-emitting device overlaps a peripheral driver that generates signals that are provided to the pixel driver. The main light-emitting device and the additional light-emitting device include a first electrode, an emission layer, and a second electrode. The pixel driver is electrically connected to the second electrode of the main light-emitting device and the second electrode of the additional light-emitting device. The second electrode of the additional light-emitting device and the second electrode of the main light-emitting device are surrounded by a separator in a plan view.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a buffer layer on the substrate; a first active pattern and a second active pattern on the buffer layer and spaced apart from each other; a first gate insulation layer on the first active pattern and the second active pattern; a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode on the first gate insulation layer, the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode respectively overlapping the first active pattern and the second active pattern; a second gate insulation layer on the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode; and a capacitor electrode on the second gate insulation layer, the capacitor electrode overlapping the first gate electrode, wherein a permittivity of the first gate insulation layer is greater than a permittivity of the buffer layer.

Abstract: A sensor-embedded display panel includes a light emitting element and a sensor which include separate portions of a first common auxiliary layer including a hole transport material and a second common auxiliary layer including an electron transport material. The sensor includes first and second semiconductor layers proximate to the first and second common auxiliary layers, respectively, and including a p-type semiconductor and a non-fullerene n-type semiconductor having a LUMO energy level deeper than that of the electron transport material, respectively. An insertion layer between the second semiconductor layer and the second common auxiliary layer includes a metal, a metal compound, or any combination thereof. A work function of the metal or a LUMO energy level of the metal compound is deeper or shallower than the LUMO energy level of the non-fullerene n-type semiconductor and the LUMO energy level of the electron transport material within less than about 1.3 eV, respectively.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first gate structure including a cell region and a contact region; a channel structure located in the cell region of the first gate structure; and a supporter located in the contact region of the first gate structure.

Abstract: An aerosol generation product with a low ignition propensity is provided. An aerosol generation product according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is used together with an aerosol generation device, and may include an aerosol formation substrate portion, a filter portion, and a wrapper formed of a flame-retardant paper material and wrapped around at least a portion of the aerosol formation substrate portion. The flame-retardant paper material may improve smoking safety of a user by reducing a possibility of ignition of the wrapper due to an abnormally high temperature during smoking, and may prevent in advance the user from experiencing unintentional smoking, by reducing the possibility of ignition of the aerosol generation product due to an act of ignition by the user.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic light-emitting device employing, as a host of a light emission layer, an anthracene derivative compound having a characteristic structure by introduction of a benzofuran structure into the anthracene backbone, and as a dopant of the light emission layer, a polycyclic compound having a characteristic structure. The organic light-emitting device according to the present invention is an organic light-emitting device with significantly improved external quantum efficiency and can be advantageously utilized not only for lighting devices but also for various display devices, such as flat, flexible, and wearable displays.

Abstract: An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present document includes deriving a CCLM mode as an intra prediction mode of a current block, deriving a specific value for the current chroma block, deriving, based on the width and the height of the current chroma block being greater than or equal to the specific value, top neighboring chroma samples whose number is equal to the specific value of the current chroma block, and left neighboring chroma samples whose number is equal to the specific value, deriving CCLM parameters based on the top neighboring chroma samples, the left neighboring chroma samples, and down-sampled neighboring luma samples, deriving prediction samples for the current chroma block based on the CCLM parameters and the down-sampled luma samples, and generating reconstructed samples for the current chroma block based on the prediction samples, wherein the derived specific value is 2.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate containing deuterium at a first concentration, an active pattern disposed on the substrate and extending in a first horizontal direction, a gate electrode disposed on the active pattern and extending in a second horizontal direction different from the first horizontal direction, a gate insulating layer disposed between the active pattern and the gate electrode, the gate insulating layer containing deuterium at a second concentration, a first interlayer insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode, a second interlayer insulating layer disposed on the first interlayer insulating layer, and a wiring pattern disposed inside the second interlayer insulating layer, the wiring pattern containing deuterium at a third concentration lower than the first concentration, wherein each of the first to third concentrations is a concentration of deuterium atoms contained in the same unit volume.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for monitoring the duty cycle of a memory clock signal. The apparatus for monitoring a duty cycle of a memory clock signal includes a clock frequency converter configured to generate a second monitoring target clock signal by decreasing a frequency of a first monitoring target clock signal while maintaining a duty cycle of the first monitoring target clock signal, and a pulse counter configured to measure a pulse width of the second monitoring target clock signal using a reference clock signal.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electromagnetic wave-absorbing composite material and a manufacturing method therefor, the electromagnetic wave-absorbing composite material comprising: a polymer composite including a refractive index-adjusting material therein; and a plurality of conductive wires formed on at least one surface of the polymer composite, wherein electromagnetic waves reflected in a matching frequency (f) range derived through Mathematical Formulas 1 to 3 described in the present invention are 0.2 dB or less.

Abstract: A molding apparatus for a GRP door skin is provided. The molding apparatus is configured to form a GRP door skin of a completed product by molding a GRP door skin in a forming mold, and inserting the formed GRP door skin into a trimming removing part through a robot.

Abstract: There is provided an AI-based air damper control system and method for industrial boilers. An AI-based optimal air damper control method according to an embodiment calculates energy efficiency under a given control condition and an environment by extracting energy efficiency-related data from industrial boiler operational data and analyzing a correlation between corresponding data, trains an AI-based optimal air volume-for-load prediction model by using the extracted data and the calculated energy efficiency as training data, and derives an air volume condition that results in peak energy efficiency under a given load, based on the trained optimal air volume-for-load prediction model, and automatically controls the air damper according to the corresponding air volume condition.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a multi-channel active pattern, a plurality of gate structures on the multi-channel active pattern and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, the plurality of gate structures including a gate electrode that extends in a second direction different from the first direction, a source/drain recess between the adjacent gate structures, and a source/drain pattern on the multi-channel active pattern in the source/drain recess, wherein the source/drain pattern includes: a semiconductor liner layer including silicon-germanium and extending along the source/drain recess, a semiconductor filling layer including silicon-germanium on the semiconductor liner layer, and at least one or more semiconductor insertion layers between the semiconductor liner layer and the semiconductor filling layer, and wherein the at least one or more semiconductor insertion layers have a saddle structure.

Abstract: A novel compound for a capping layer, and an organic light-emitting device containing the same are disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus for providing a vehicle sound includes a communicator configured to communicates with an electronic device, a detector configured to detect driver's driving pattern information and road driving condition information of a vehicle, and a controller coupled to the communicator and the detector. The controller is configured to obtain music information from the electronic device and calculate a music emotional quotient (EQ) index based on the music information, the driver's driving pattern information, and the road driving condition information. The controller is also configured to select a game sound type based on the music EQ index, and provide an emotional sound matched with the game sound type.

Abstract: A battery pack mounting structure for vehicles, includes a frame side member extending in a front and rear direction on each side of a vehicle to form a chassis frame, a battery disposed to be overlapped horizontally on inside of both frame side members, and a battery case enclosing the battery therein, wherein a case side portion provided on a side of the battery case is coupled to a lower side of the frame side member.

Abstract: A thermal management fluid module for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a manifold plate, in which a fluid passage is formed in one surface of the manifold plate and the fluid passage is formed along one passage layer, and a valve which is coupled to another surface of the manifold plate and expands a fluid or controls a flow direction of the fluid, wherein the valve is disposed on a layer different from the passage layer of the fluid passage and can communicate with the fluid passage.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for processing a substrate, the apparatus including: a chamber having a processing space; a support unit for supporting a substrate in the processing space; a gas supply unit for supplying process gas to the processing space; and a plasma generation unit for generating plasma from the process gas, in which the plasma generation unit includes: an inner coil part including a plurality of inner coils; an outer coil part provided to surround the inner coil part when viewed from above and including a plurality of outer coils; an upper power source for applying power to the inner coil part and the outer coil part, and a ground plate disposed above the inner coil part and the outer coil part and grounding the inner coil part and the outer coil part.

Abstract: A novel compound for a capping layer, and an organic light-emitting device containing the same are disclosed.

Abstract: A laser system comprises a femtosecond laser, and a beam delivery system configured to deliver and scan a laser beam emanating from the femtosecond laser onto wood, based on a desired graphene design, wherein graphene is formed on the wood by the laser beam. A device capable of being fabricated by the laser system may include a temperature sensor which detects a temperature by measuring resistance of the graphene, a heater or a boiler which converts electrical energy to thermal energy, or electrical interconnects.