Abstract: A vehicle fuel system includes a turbocharger having a compressor disposed on an intake line of an engine. The compressor selectively compresses intake air supplied to the engine. The fuel system has a canister configured to capture fuel vapor discharged from a fuel tank and a purge control valve configured to open or close the purge line depending on a pressure of the intake line. The fuel system has a check valve provided on the purge line that blocks movement of a fluid from the intake line to the canister. The fuel system has a controller performing control such that the purge control valve is operated in a closed mode to prevent intake air in the intake line from being introduced into the fuel tank when breakdown of the check valve is sensed during driving of the vehicle.

Abstract: A display device includes: a pixel component including pixels; a timing controller configured to calculate a load variation between previous input grayscale values corresponding to a previous frame and current input grayscale values corresponding to a current frame; a current sensor configured to sense a current flowing through the pixels during the current frame and generate a global current value for the sensed current, store time points at which the global current value becomes equal to preset threshold current values, respectively, and generate a global current variation rate corresponding to a section between the stored time points of the current frame; and a scale factor provider configured to control a scale factor in a period of the current frame in the case where the load variation is equal to or more than a reference load variation.

Abstract: A display device includes: a pixel component including pixels; a timing controller configured to calculate a load variation between previous input grayscale values corresponding to a previous frame and current input grayscale values corresponding to a current frame; a current sensor configured to sense a current flowing through the pixels during the current frame and generate a global current value for the sensed current, store time points at which the global current value becomes equal to preset threshold current values, respectively, and generate a global current variation rate corresponding to a section between the stored time points of the current frame; and a scale factor provider configured to control a scale factor in a period of the current frame in the case where the load variation is equal to or more than a reference load variation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an air cleaner, including a body forming an exterior; a suction portion formed on the body to suck air; a discharge portion formed on the body and discharging the air sucked through the suction portion; and a fan module provided in the body to form a flow of air flowing from the suction portion to the discharge portion, wherein the fan module includes: a driving portion forming a rotation shaft and generating power; a fan receiving the power from the driving portion and rotating about the rotation shaft; and a shroud accommodating the fan and provided between the suction portion and the discharge portion to guide the air sucked through the suction portion to the discharge portion, and the shroud includes a guide portion guiding foreign substances introduced through the discharge portion in a direction opposite to the flow of air.

Abstract: An operating device and method for remotely controlling an arming device. The method includes confirming a tracking image at each firing time point of a laser beam transmitted by the range finder; based on an image correlation value of a target locked on by a tracking gate in the tracking image exceeding a threshold value, determining that the target is normally locked on; determining whether the laser beam from the range finder hits the target determined as being normally locked on based on a center value of the tracking image and a center value of the tracking gate; and based on the laser beam from the range finder hitting the target normally locked on, determining a range measurement value measured by the range finder as a true value of the target and determining other range measurement values as wrong measurement values.

Abstract: A display device of the disclosure includes a grayscale converter which converts input grayscales into output grayscales based on a scale factor, a data driver which converts the output grayscales into data voltages, a plurality of pixels which receives the data voltages and displays an image based on the data voltages, and a current sensor which provides a sensing current by sensing a first power current supplied to the plurality of pixels to display the image. When a load corresponding to the input grayscales is greater than a minimum load, the grayscale converter adjusts a change amount of the scale factor based on a current difference between a target current corresponding to the load and the sensing current.

Abstract: An apparatus for inspecting a display panel includes a light source irradiating light toward a surface of the display panel; a light detector detecting light reflected from a region of interest on the surface of the display panel to generate a captured image; a lens system including at least one lens receiving the reflected light and providing reflected light to the light detector; and an analyzer quantifying a degree of curvature of the region of interest based on a result of comparing modeling data including distribution of reference light intensity for the region of interest with detection data corresponding to the captured image, and determining whether the display panel is defective based on a quantified result.

Abstract: A display device includes a plurality of pixels grouped into blocks divided into block rows extending in a first direction and arranged in a second direction, wherein each block includes two or more pixels connected to a first power source line, and each pixel is assigned with a grayscale value in a range of grayscale values that is divided into a plurality of grayscale sections; and a first power source voltage adjuster selecting a reference block row, and determining a magnitude of a first power source voltage supplied to the first power source line based on a number of blocks in the reference block row having a grayscale section that is same as a maximum grayscale section of the reference block row. The maximum grayscale section corresponds to a grayscale section that includes a largest grayscale value having a grayscale value ratio greater than a minimum ratio.

Abstract: A method for supporting activation/deactivation of serving cells by a base station (BS) in a wireless communication system provides decreased overhead and decreased power consumption for a user equipment (UE). The method includes configuring M supportable serving cells in the UE, configuring an indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each of the M serving cells, configuring a medium access control (MAC) message which includes a MAC control element (CE) and a logical channel identifier (LCID), the MAC CE including the indicator configured for each of the M serving cells and having a length corresponding to an integer multiple of 8 bits, the LCID indicating that the MAC CE includes the indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each serving cell, and transmitting the configured MAC message to the UE. Accordingly, a control channel or data channel regarding a component carrier is selectively received depending on whether the component carrier is activated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for displaying learning content of a terminal and an application program therefor. The method for displaying learning content of a terminal of the present invention comprises the steps of: displaying text with a group of questions on a first layer; displaying a first question card corresponding to a first question on a second layer; and when a continuous touch gesture in a touch input is received in the second layer, displaying, on the second layer, a second question card corresponding to a second question according to the touch gesture, wherein the question card includes one or more examples that are selectable by a learner. According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively display learning content including a large amount of information such as multiple choice questions on a limited size screen.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a polyamide with controlled activator addition, and a polyamide produced thereby, the method allowing a polymerization conversion rate and a polydispersity index (PDI) to be enhanced by controlling the addition of an activator so as to prevent a gelation phenomenon that occurs during anionic polymerization.

Abstract: Provided is a method of treating an exhaust gas including preparing a rotor provided with a zeolite-carbon composite therein, providing a mixed gas including an organic gas and an alkali gas in the rotor, adsorbing the organic gas and the alkali gas to the zeolite-carbon composite, and desorbing the organic gas and the alkali gas from the zeolite-carbon composite, and the zeolite-carbon composite includes a zeolite and a carbon layer on the zeolite.

Abstract: A three-dimensional semiconductor device includes first and second extended regions disposed on a substrate spaced apart from each other, a memory block disposed on the substrate between the first and second extended regions, and first and second main separation structures disposed on the substrate spaced apart from each other. The first extended region, the memory block and the second extended region are disposed between the first and second main separation structures. The memory block includes data storage regions and word lines. The word lines extend from the memory block and pass through the first and second extended regions. A distance between the first and second main separation structures located on both sides of the first extended region is greater than a distance between the first and second main separation structures located on both sides of the memory block.

Abstract: Provided are a magnetorheological fluid rotational load device and a method of controlling the same. The magnetorheological fluid rotational load device includes a housing, a yoke fixed in the housing, a shaft rotatably mounted at the center in the housing, one or more rotation rings connected to the shaft to rotate in association with rotation of the shaft, a coil disposed in the housing, a magnetorheological fluid filling the housing.

Abstract: A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery and a method of manufacturing the negative electrode including a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode mixture layer on at least one surface of the current collector. The negative electrode is manufactured by controlling a static water contact angle of a surface of a negative electrode current collector and an contact angle formed by an end portion of a negative electrode mixture layer and the negative electrode current collector, within a specific range by treating the surface of the negative electrode current collector with atmospheric pressure plasma. The adhesion between the negative electrode current collector and the negative electrode mixture layer may be improved, and the induction of a reversal of an N/P ratio between a positive electrode and a negative electrode in an electrode assembly and the occurrence of unrolling in the negative electrode mixture layer may be prevented.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for preventing a content leak, including: a view request receiving unit for receiving a content view request for view target content to obtain content viewer information; a marker form determining unit for determining a marker form regarding a location of the view target content where a marker for each character is added, according to the content viewer information; a marking method determining unit for determining a marking method regarding a type or order of markers added to the marker form; and a modified content generating unit for generating modified content by adding, to the view target content, one or more markers corresponding to the content viewer information, based on the marker form and the marking method.

Abstract: The inventive concept provides an apparatus for treating a substrate. The apparatus comprises a processing container having an inner space; a support unit configured to support and rotate the substrate in the inner space; a liquid supply unit configured to supply a treating liquid to the substrate supported by the support unit; and an exhaust unit configured to exhaust an air flow from the inner space, wherein the exhaust unit includes an air flow guide duct with an inlet provided to introduce the air flow into the air flow guide duct in a tangential direction to a rotating direction of the substrate supported on the support unit.

Abstract: A mobile device for measuring radon in groundwater is proposed. The mobile device for measuring radon in groundwater has an effect in that the mobile device enables a user to achieve the same level of reliability as the conventional technology, a previously applied separate dehumidifying device is not required in measuring the radon concentration in groundwater, and while moving from site to site, the user is able to quickly measure the radon concentration in groundwater by the mobile device with a simple configuration and low cost.