Abstract: This invention discloses a display panel including a first substrate, light emitting elements, a touch sensing structure and a conductive layer. The light emitting elements are disposed on the first substrate. The touch sensing structure is disposed on the first substrate and on a side away from a light emitting surface of the light emitting elements. The conductive layer is disposed between the light emitting elements and the first substrate and includes contacts or at least a portion of the touch sensing structure, and the light emitting elements and the contacts are electrically connected.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses pertaining to dynamic memory sharing may involve sharing a first portion of a memory associated with a first module for use by a second module. The first portion of the memory may be reclaimed for use by the first module in real time upon a determination that there is an increase in demand for the memory by the first module that requires reclamation, such that the first module begins to use the first portion of the memory before the second module finishes a process of aborting to use the first portion of the first memory.

Abstract: An apparatus for file system management includes a non-volatile storage device, a volatile memory device, and a processing unit. The non-volatile storage device stores a file containing actual file content. The volatile memory device storing physical file handle context comprises a pointer to the beginning of the actual file content. The processing unit receives a virtual file generation request with a physical file handle corresponding to the physical file handle context, and mapping information of a segment of the actual file content, and generates a virtual file name including the physical file handle and the mapping information.

Abstract: An apparatus for file system management includes a non-volatile storage device, a volatile memory device, and a processing unit. The non-volatile storage device stores a file containing actual file content. The volatile memory device storing physical file handle context comprises a pointer to the beginning of the actual file content. The processing unit receives a virtual file generation request with a physical file handle corresponding to the physical file handle context, and mapping information of a segment of the actual file content, and generates a virtual file name including the physical file handle and the mapping information.