Patents by Inventor Jiri Spurny

Jiri Spurny has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4725413
    Abstract: A process for selectively separating plutonium from uranium and other metals is disclosed wherein, in order to precipitate and remove the pertaining complexes, use is made of a sufficient quantity of a cationic compound containing at least one group adapted to assert affinity to polar surfaces and containing a radical which has little affinity to water, e.g. surface active agents and the like, and use is made of the capability of Pu.sup.4+ and U.sup.4+ to form nitrato-complexes and of the capability of Pu.sup.4+ and UO.sub.2.sup.2+ to form sulfato-complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1988
    Assignee: Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Heckmann, Jiri Spurny
  • Patent number: 4609533
    Abstract: A process for selectively separating plutonium from uranium and other metals is disclosed wherein, in order to precipitate and remove the pertaining complexes, use is made of a sufficient quantity of a cationic compound containing at least one group adapted to assert affinity to polar surfaces and containing a radical which has little affinity to water, e.g. surface active agents and the like, and use is made of the capability of Pu.sup.4+ and U.sup.4+ to form nitrato-complexes and of the capability of Pu.sup.4+ and UO.sub.2.sup.2+ to form sulfato-complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1986
    Assignee: Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Heckmann, Jiri Spurny
  • Patent number: 4591488
    Abstract: A process for selectively separating plutonium from uranium and other metals is disclosed wherein, in order to precipitate and remove the pertaining complexes, use is made of a sufficient quantity of a cationic compound containing at least one group adapted to assert affinity to polar surfaces and containing a radical which has little affinity to water, e.g. surface active agents and the like, and use is made of the capability of Pu.sup.4+ and U.sup.4+ to form nitrato-complexes and of the capability of Pu.sup.4+ and UO.sub.2.sup.2+ to form sulfato-complexes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1986
    Assignee: Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Heckmann, Jiri Spurny
  • Patent number: 4486392
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the selective separation of uranium from metals accompanying it in a uranium-containing ore, comprising the steps of preparing a uranium-containing solution; adding to the solution (i) hydrochloric acid in an amount sufficient to form complex anions of the type(UO.sub.2 Cl.sub.n).sup.n-2wherein n is 3 or 4, or (ii) sulfuric acid in an amount sufficient to form complex anions of the typeUO.sub.2 (SO.sub.4).sub.m.sup.2-2mwherein m is 2 or 3; adding to the solution a cationic surface active agent which forms a relating insoluble precipitate with the complex anion; subjecting the solution containing said precipitate to a gas flotation step; separating the foam fraction from the liquid fraction; and recovering uranium from the foam fraction. Also disclosed is an apparatus for carrying out the process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Assignee: Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Heckmann, Jiri Spurny