Abstract: The present invention provide a vertical nano-sized transistor using carbon nanotubes capable of achieving high-density integration, that is, tera-bit scale integration, and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein in the vertical nano-sized transistor using carbon nanotubes, holes having diameters of several nanometers are formed in an insulating layer and are spaced at intervals of several nanometers. Carbon nanotubes are vertically aligned in the nano-sized holes by chemical vapor deposition, electrophoresis or mechanical compression to be used as channels. A gate is formed in the vicinity of the carbon nanotubes using an ordinary semiconductor manufacturing method, and then a source and a drain are formed at lower and upper parts of each of the carbon nanotubes thereby fabricating the vertical nano-sized transistor having an electrically switching characteristic.

Abstract: A multi-value single electron memory using a multi-quantum dot, in which the floating gates (FG) of a EEPROM or a flash memory are formed to act as two quantum dots, and the two quantum dots are applied to multi-value memories, and a driving method of the multi-value single electron memory, are provided. Thus, a multi-value memory can be realized using two quantum dots. Also, an ultra-highly integrated memory of 1 Tb or greater can be realized without encountering a physical limit such as a short channel effect (SCE) caused by scaling down MOSFETs, in contrast to other memories.

Abstract: The present invention provide a vertical nano-sized transistor using carbon nanotubes capable of achieving high-density integration, that is, tera-bit scale integration, and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein in the vertical nano-sized transistor using carbon nanotubes, holes having diameters of several nanometers are formed in an insulating layer and are spaced at intervals of several nanometers. Carbon nanotubes are vertically aligned in the nano-sized holes by chemical vapor deposition, electrophoresis or mechanical compression to be used as channels. A gate is formed in the vicinity of the carbon nanotubes using an ordinary semiconductor manufacturing method, and then a source and a drain are formed at lower and upper parts of each of the carbon nanotubes thereby fabricating the vertical nano-sized transistor having an electrically switching characteristic.

Abstract: A single electron transistor using porous silicon, which is fabricated by applying porous silicon having a size of several tens of nanometers obtained by electrochemically etching silicon, and a fabrication method thereof, are provided. In the single electron transistor using porous silicon, silicon pores, each of which has a diameter of 5 nm or less, are fabricated by electrochemically etching a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate having silicon dioxide (SiO2) in its lower portion using an HF-based solution, and serve as islands of a single electron transistor. Also, a source and a drain are formed of silicon on which metal is deposited or silicon doped with impurities. Hence, formation of islands and tunnel barriers is easy, mass production is possible, and the sizes of islands can be controlled by oxidation, so that single electron transistors capable of operating at room temperature can be easily fabricated.

Abstract: A single electron transistor using porous silicon, which is fabricated by applying porous silicon having a size of several tens of nanometers obtained by electrochemically etching silicon, and a fabrication method thereof, are provided. In the single electron transistor using porous silicon, silicon pores, each of which has a diameter of 5 nm or less, are fabricated by electrochemically etching a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate having silicon dioxide (SiO2) in its lower portion using an HF-based solution, and serve as islands of a single electron transistor. Also, a source and a drain are formed of silicon on which metal is deposited or silicon doped with impurities. Hence, formation of islands and tunnel barriers is easy, mass production is possible, and the sizes of islands can be controlled by oxidation, so that single electron transistors capable of operating at room temperature can be easily fabricated.

Abstract: A single electron transistor using porous silicon, which is fabricated by applying porous silicon having a size of several tens of nanometers obtained by electrochemically etching silicon, and a fabrication method thereof, are provided. In the single electron transistor using porous silicon, silicon pores, each of which has a diameter of 5 nm or less, are fabricated by electrochemically etching a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate having silicon dioxide (SiO2) in its lower portion using an HF-based solution, and serve as islands of a single electron transistor. Also, a source and a drain are formed of silicon on which metal is deposited or silicon doped with impurities. Hence, formation of islands and tunnel barriers is easy, mass production is possible, and the sizes of islands can be controlled by oxidation, so that single electron transistors capable of operating at room temperature can be easily fabricated.

Abstract: A rewritable data storage using a carbonaceous material writes or erases information represented by the carbonaceous material by means of a current induced electrochemical reaction on a conductive layer, by controlling a voltage applied across the space between a cantilever tip and the conductive layer. Also, the size of the carbonaceous material representing information is controlled by the level of the applied voltage or the application duration.

Abstract: The present invention provide a vertical nano-sized transistor using carbon nanotubes capable of achieving high-density integration, that is, tera-bit scale integration, and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein in the vertical nano-sized transistor using carbon nanotubes, holes having diameters of several nanometers are formed in an insulating layer and are spaced at intervals of several nanometers. Carbon nanotubes are vertically aligned in the nano-sized holes by chemical vapor deposition, electrophoresis or mechanical compression to be used as channels. A gate is formed in the vicinity of the carbon nanotubes using an ordinary semiconductor manufacturing method, and then a source and a drain are formed at lower and upper parts of each of the carbon nanotubes thereby fabricating the vertical nano-sized transistor having an electrically switching characteristic.

Abstract: A metal nitride oxide semiconductor (MNOS) type memory using a threshold voltage variation (&Dgr;Vth) due to charging of a single electron when the width of a channel of the memory is set to be smaller than or equal to the Debye screen length (LD) of an electron, and a driving method thereof, are provided. The MNOS memory uses a threshold voltage variation (&Dgr;Vth) due to charging of a single electron occurring when the width of a channel is set to be smaller than or equal to the Debye screen length (LD) which depends on the impurity concentration of a semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a single electron tunneling (SET) device, the method including forming a source electrode and a drain electrode a predetermined distance apart from each other on an insulating substrate, forming a metal layer having a thickness on the order of nanometers between the source and drain electrodes, and forming quantum dots between the source and drain electrodes due to the movement of metal atoms/ions within the metal layer caused by applying a predetermined voltage to the source and drain electrodes. In the manufacture of an SET device, quantum dots can be formed by a simple method instead of an self assembled monolayer (SAM) method or lithographic methods. Thus, SET devices fabricated in this way have no material dependency, and are also applicable to large scale integration (LSI) structures. Also, since quantum dots are obtained by deposition and electromigration, SET devices having the above-described advantages can be mass-produced.

Abstract: A large capacity disk in which information of not less than 50 Gbit can be stored and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. In the present invention, a disk for an apparatus for storing information of super high capacity, which can be mass produced at low costs, is manufactured by forming a Cr layer and a magnetic layer on the seed layer, using a three-dimensional island grown particle of nm scale as the seed layer without performing E-beam lithography. In the disk manufactured as mentioned above, it is possible to control the information storage capacity as desired since it is possible to control the size of the single domain, i.e., the bit according to deposition conditions. Also, the domains manufactured as mentioned above are not coupled with each other. Accordingly, the signal-to-noise ratio is high.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a magnetic head recording and reproducing information on or from magnetic recording media such as a video tape, includes the steps of preparing a chip core having a contact surface with which a magnetic tape contacts and on which a gap for forming a leakage magnetic field is formed, polishing the contact surface of the chip core by using an ion etching method where the contact surface is bombarded with ions, and forming a protection layer on the contact surface, which is made of a material having high surface lubrication properties and good anti-abrasion properties. In the above method, the contamination of the head is reduced, the life span of the head is prolonged and the magnetic recording and reproducing characteristics are improved.