Abstract: A case sealer for overlap flap type boxes wherein the major flaps extend greater than ½ the width of the carton. The case sealer uses a folding shoe for folding the inner major flap and then holding the inner major flap and a trailing minor flap in folded position until a plough folds a leading minor flap and the overlies the inner major flap and at least the leading minor flap at least until the outer major flap traps the trailing and leading flaps and thus the inner major flap in folded position.

Abstract: A flap folder is formed by a pair of parallel rails which define a carton package there between. Each of the rails mounts for relative reciprocal motion a control rod on each of which is mounted a flap folding lever positioned to cooperate with a cam on its adjacent rail to move the lever into a flap folding extended position and return it to a retracted position when the bar is moved relative to the rail. A side flap folding plough is mounted on each of the rail at the downstream end thereof and is formed with a cam surface that cooperates with a cam mounted on its adjacent bar. After the lever has folded the rear flap each plough is moved from a retracted position to an extended position by the movement of the bar relative to the rail. Similarly, a stop mechanism is mounted on the rail and is movable to an extended position stopping movement of a carton into the passage by movement of the bar from its starting position and to a retracted position when the bar return to its initial position.