Abstract: An arithmetic engine includes a first dual multiplier accumulator (MAC) for receiving input data and for producing first dual MAC output data. A second dual MAC is coupled in parallel to the first dual MAC. The second dual MAC receives the input data and produces second dual MAC output data. An adder array is coupled to both the first dual MAC and to the second dual MAC. The adder array receives the input data, the first dual MAC output data, and the second dual MAC output data and produces arithmetic engine output data. Each dual MAC comprises a multiplier cross point switch, multiplier registers, a register selector, and parallel multipliers. Each adder array comprises a cross point switch, adder registers, a register selector, adder, and condition code determiner.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for connecting signal leads to an integrated circuit transmits a distribution signal on a lead. A substrate is provided with leads interconnecting a number of bonding pads. The integrated circuit has a corresponding number of bonding pads. An insulation layer is interposed between the integrated circuit and the substrate except for the bonding pads. The distribution lead is connected to the bonding pads on the substrate. The bonding pads of the substrate and the bonding pads of integrated circuit are interconnected. With this approach, signals may be distributed radially from a central point to equidistant circuits instead of sequentially or serially through a number of circuits.

Abstract: A complex arithmetic processor and method includes a host interface for distributing data, a left memory and a right memory each coupled to the host interface, and a Z memory coupled to the host interface. The left memory and the right memory store the data and the Z memory stores Z memory data. A right/left switch is coupled to the left memory and to the right memory and makes left memory a data source and a right memory a data destination in a first setting, and makes the right memory the data source and the left memory the data destination in a second setting. An arithmetic engine is coupled to the host interface, to the Z memory, and to the left and right memories. The arithmetic engine uses the data and the Z memory data to perform an operation on the data to produce a result.

Abstract: A special functions arithmetic logic unit (ALU) method and apparatus includes an ALU register, an ALU register value processor coupled to the ALU register for receiving and processing ALU register values to produce output data, and a normalizer. The normalizer receives and processes complex memory values to produce normalized output data independently of the output data from the ALU register value processor. The ALU register value processor includes a parser, combiner, polynomial divider, magnitude estimator, and a Hamming distance determiner. The normalizer includes an exponent determiner and first and second scalers for producing normalized X and Y data of the normalized output data.