Patents by Inventor John David Westwood

John David Westwood has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9171555
    Abstract: Data storage systems having barriers that may reduce erasure flux and increase write-ability are provided. Data storage systems include a writing element. The writing element has a write pole with a flare region. A magnetic flux barrier is located along the write pole flare region. The magnetic flux barrier is illustratively made from an in-plane magnetically anisotropic material that has an easy plane of magnetization. In another embodiment, a data storage system includes a writing element having an air bearing surface and a shield at the air bearing surface. The shield has a magnetic permeability of approximately zero. The shield illustratively includes alternating layers of positive and negative permeabilities. The shield optionally includes a plurality of shields that may include top, bottom, and side shields.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Eric Meloche, Bin Lu, Lixin Jia, Jianhua Xue, John David Westwood, Mark Anthony Gubbins, Alexandru Cazacu
  • Publication number: 20150154985
    Abstract: Data storage systems having barriers that may reduce erasure flux and increase write-ability are provided. Data storage systems include a writing element. The writing element has a write pole with a flare region. A magnetic flux barrier is located along the write pole flare region. The magnetic flux barrier is illustratively made from an in-plane magnetically anisotropic material that has an easy plane of magnetization. In another embodiment, a data storage system includes a writing element having an air bearing surface and a shield at the air bearing surface. The shield has a magnetic permeability of approximately zero. The shield illustratively includes alternating layers of positive and negative permeabilities. The shield optionally includes a plurality of shields that may include top, bottom, and side shields.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2015
    Publication date: June 4, 2015
    Inventors: Eric Meloche, Bin Lu, Lixin Jia, Jianhua Xue, John David Westwood, Mark Anthony Gubbins, Alexandru Cazacu
  • Patent number: 8982507
    Abstract: Data storage systems having barriers that may reduce erasure flux and increase write-ability are provided. Data storage systems include a writing element. The writing element has a write pole with a flare region. A magnetic flux barrier is located along the write pole flare region. The magnetic flux barrier is illustratively made from an in-plane magnetically anisotropic material that has an easy plane of magnetization. In another embodiment, a data storage system includes a writing element having an air bearing surface and a shield at the air bearing surface. The shield has a magnetic permeability of approximately zero. The shield illustratively includes alternating layers of positive and negative permeabilities. The shield optionally includes a plurality of shields that may include top, bottom, and side shields.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Eric Meloche, Bin Lu, Lixin Jia, Jianhua Xue, John David Westwood, Mark Anthony Gubbins, Alexandru Cazacy
  • Publication number: 20140093746
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a disk substrate and a soft underlayer overlying the disk substrate. A magnetic seed layer overlies the soft underlayer, wherein the magnetic seed layer is formed by a hexagonal close-packed lattice material and has in-plane magnetic anisotropy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2012
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Applicant: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC
    Inventors: Antonio Javier Zambano, Li Tang, John David Westwood
  • Publication number: 20120063032
    Abstract: Data storage systems having barriers that may reduce erasure flux and increase write-ability are provided. Data storage systems include a writing element. The writing element has a write pole with a flare region. A magnetic flux barrier is located along the write pole flare region. The magnetic flux barrier is illustratively made from an in-plane magnetically anisotropic material that has an easy plane of magnetization. In another embodiment, a data storage system includes a writing element having an air bearing surface and a shield at the air bearing surface. The shield has a magnetic permeability of approximately zero. The shield illustratively includes alternating layers of positive and negative permeabilities. The shield optionally includes a plurality of shields that may include top, bottom, and side shields.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2010
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Inventors: Eric Meloche, Bin Lu, Lixin Jia, Jianhua Xue, John David Westwood, Mark Anthony Gubbins, Alexandru Cazacu
  • Patent number: 6902826
    Abstract: A film structure and deposition method for creating laminated Fe—M—N and Fe—M—O—N films which retain good anisotropy after HA annealing are provided. Interleaved layers of thin alumina laminations between the Fe—M—[O]—N layers and sublayer alumina nanolaminations within the Fe—M—[O]—N layers create stable magnetic anisotropy in the film. The magnetic anisotropy in the film survives HA annealing at hardbake resist curing conditions in wafer manufacturing processes for GMR magnetic recording heads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6853518
    Abstract: A specified amount of N2O or N2 is employed in a process gas of a DC magnetron for sputter depositing single or laminated films of NiFeCo—O—N or NiFeCo—N with a high uniaxial anisotropy HK after annealing these films along their hard axes. The films can be used for shield layers and/or pole piece layers in a magnetic head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6800178
    Abstract: A specified amount of N2O or N2 is employed in a process gas of a DC magnetron for sputter depositing single or laminated films of NiFeCo—O—N or NiFeCo—N with a high uniaxial anisotropy HK after annealing these films along their hard axes. The films can be used for shield layers and/or pole piece layers in a magnetic head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Publication number: 20040165317
    Abstract: A specified amount of N2O or N2 is employed in a process gas of a DC magnetron for sputter depositing single or laminated films of NiFeCo—O—N or NiFeCo—N with a high uniaxial anisotropy HK after annealing these films along their hard axes. The films can be used for shield layers and/or pole piece layers in a magnetic head.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2004
    Publication date: August 26, 2004
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6724581
    Abstract: A method employs an RF magnetron sputtering system under specific process conditions for making shield and pole piece ferromagnetic layers of a read write magnetic head wherein the magnetic anisotropy HK of the ferromagnetic layers is substantially maintained without easy axes switching when annealed along their hard axes in the presence of a magnetic field (hard axis annealing).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6667850
    Abstract: The magnetic tape recording head of the present invention is formed with magnetic poles that are comprised of a laminated NiFeN/FeN structure. The method for fabricating the magnetic poles utilizes an additive photolithographic technique including a bilayer liftoff resist. In this fabrication method magnetic pole trenches are formed in the bilayer liftoff resist such that an undercut exists in the liftoff layer. Thereafter, the laminated NiFeN/FeN structure is sputter deposited into the trench, followed by the wet chemical removal of the bilayer resist.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mahbub R. Khan, Jane Ellyn Nealis, Alfred Floyd Renaldo, John David Westwood
  • Publication number: 20030036021
    Abstract: The magnetic tape recording head of the present invention is formed with magnetic poles that are comprised of a laminated NiFeN/FeN structure. The method for fabricating the magnetic poles utilizes an additive photolithographic technique including a bilayer liftoff resist. In this fabrication method magnetic pole trenches are formed in the bilayer liftoff resist such that an undercut exists in the liftoff layer. Thereafter, the laminated NiFeN/FeN structure is sputter deposited into the trench, followed by the wet chemical removal of the bilayer resist.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2002
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventors: Mahbub R. Khan, Jane Ellyn Nealis, Alfred Floyd Renaldo, John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6495311
    Abstract: The magnetic tape recording head of the present invention is formed with magnetic poles that are comprised of a laminated NiFeN/FeN structure. The method for fabricating the magnetic poles utilizes an additive photolithographic technique including a bilayer liftoff resist. In this fabrication method magnetic pole trenches are formed in the bilayer liftoff resist such that an undercut exists in the liftoff layer. Thereafter, the laminated NiFeN/FeN structure is sputter deposited into the trench, followed by the wet chemical removal of the bilayer resist.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Mahbub R. Khan, Jane Ellyn Nealis, Alfred Floyd Renaldo, John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6477011
    Abstract: The invention relates to a magnetic recording device comprising (a) a disk comprising a substrate, a metallic magnetic layer, a carbon layer and a lubricant layer; (b) a motor associated with a disk operable for rotating the disk; (c) a head supported on an air bearing slider for magnetically reading data to or magnetically writing data from the magnetic layer on the disk, the trailing surface of the slider coated with a multilayered film having low surface energy; and (d) an actuator connected to the slider for moving the head across the disk. The multilayered film on the trailing surface of the slider substantially reduces stiction of the slider.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Richard Hsiao, Son Van Nguyen, Andrew Chiuyan Ting, John David Westwood
  • Publication number: 20020131202
    Abstract: A method employs an RF magnetron sputtering system under specific process conditions for making shield and pole piece ferromagnetic layers of a read write magnetic head wherein the magnetic anisotropy HK of the ferromagnetic layers is substantially maintained without easy axes switching when annealed along their hard axes in the presence of a magnetic field (hard axis annealing).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2002
    Publication date: September 19, 2002
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Publication number: 20020126422
    Abstract: A specified amount of N2O or N2 is employed in a process gas of a DC magnetron for sputter depositing single or laminated films of NiFeCo—O—N or NiFeCo—N with a high uniaxial anisotropy HK after annealing these films along their hard axes. The films can be used for shield layers and/or pole piece layers in a magnetic head.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2001
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6425989
    Abstract: A method employs an RF magnetron sputtering system under specific process conditions for making shield and pole piece ferromagnetic layers of a read write magnetic head wherein the magnetic anisotropy HK of the ferromagnetic layers is substantially maintained without easy axes switching when annealed along their hard axes in the presence of a magnetic field (hard axis annealing).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6278590
    Abstract: A material is provided for the first shield and/or second shield/first pole piece layer of a merged MR head. The material employed is nickel cobalt (Ni70Co30) (wt. %) or a nickel iron cobalt alloy. In a second shield/first pole piece layer a further preferred embodiment is first and second layers wherein the first layer is nickel cobalt or a nickel iron cobalt alloy and the second layer is a laminate of a high magnetic material, such as iron nitride (FeN) laminated with aluminum oxide (Al2O3). The nickel cobalt or nickel iron cobalt alloy layers have a higher intrinsic anisotropic (HK) and can better withstand the processing fields employed during the various annealing steps in the construction of the head. Accordingly, the magnetic domains of the first and second shield layers do not change position from a desired parallel position to the ABS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hardayal Singh Gill, John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6224719
    Abstract: A shield and/or pole piece layer for a magnetoresistive (MR) head made of a high moment Fe—Al—N—O laminated film is disclosed. The Fe—Al—N—O laminated film is manufactured using N2O as the reactive gas, making a laminated film that has a high intrinsic anisotropic (HK) and can better withstand the processing fields employed during the various processing and annealing steps in the construction of the head. Accordingly, the magnetic domains of the first shield layer, the second shield layer and/or the pole piece layers do not change position from a desired parallel position to the ABS. By maintaining their parallel position, applied fields during the operation of the head, such as from the write head or the media, do not move the domain walls around to cause Barkhausen noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: John David Westwood
  • Patent number: 6163442
    Abstract: A high moment bilayer first pole piece layer of a write head has high magnetic stability for promoting read signal symmetry of a read sensor of a read head. The bilayer first pole piece layer has a first layer of nickel iron and a second layer of iron nitride. The iron nitride has a high magnetic moment for conducting more flux per volume than the nickel iron first layer. In a first aspect of the invention, the nickel iron first layer is highly stabilized by providing it with a negative magnetostriction so that a stress induced anisotropy (H.sub.K) supports an intrinsic uniaxial anisotropy (H.sub.K) of the nickel iron first layer. The iron nitride second layer is formed directly on the nickel iron first layer so that by magnetic coupling the iron nitride second layer has significantly improved magnetic stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Hardayal Singh Gill, Edward HinPong Lee, Michael Salo, Joseph Francis Smyth, John David Westwood, Samuel Wonder Yuan