Patents by Inventor John R. Lloyd

John R. Lloyd has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20110300063
    Abstract: A hydrogen storage structure includes a plurality of graphene sheets arranged to form a stack with a plurality of spacers between adjacent graphene sheets in the stack. In one embodiment, the spacers are arranged to provide a distance ranging between 5 ? and 20 ? between adjacent graphene sheets. In one embodiment, the spacers are formed as graphene spheres having a diameter that ranges from 5 ? to 15 ?. In another embodiment, the spacers are formed as graphene single-walled nanontubes having a length that ranges from 5 ? to 20 ?. In a further embodiment, the spacers are formed as graphene sheets having a thickness that ranges from 5 ? to 20 ?. In one embodiment, the plurality of graphene sheets is doped with lithium. In one embodiment, the lithium doping concentration is a ratio of one lithium atom per three carbon atoms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2010
    Publication date: December 8, 2011
    Applicant: The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Charles Washington Phillips, III, Clyde L. Scandrett, John R. Lloyd, Tengfei Luo
  • Patent number: 7759643
    Abstract: A single electrode electrochemical/electrospray ionization source using a corona discharge and a method of analyzing a sample using a corona discharge single electrode electrochemical/electrospray ionization source are provided. In the corona discharge single electrode electrochemical/electrospray ionization technique electrons are removed from the metal tip of the device through gases present in the electrospray ion source resulting in electrochemical ionization of the sample of interest. The resulting odd electron sample cation (positive ion mode) or anion (negative ion mode) can then be analyzed by an appropriate technique, such as, for example, a mass spectrometer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignees: California Institute of Technology, The United States of America
    Inventors: John R. Lloyd, Sonja Hess
  • Publication number: 20080203303
    Abstract: A single electrode electrochemical/electrospray ionization source using a corona discharge and a method of analyzing a sample using a corona discharge single electrode electrochemical/electrospray ionization source are provided. In the corona discharge single electrode electrochemical/electrospray ionization technique electrons are removed from the metal tip of the device through gases present in the electrospray ion source resulting in electrochemical ionization of the sample of interest. The resulting odd electron sample cation (positive ion mode) or anion (negative ion mode) can then be analyzed by an appropriate technique, such as, for example, a mass spectrometer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Inventors: John R. Lloyd, Sonja Hess
  • Patent number: 6890300
    Abstract: A MEMS chip sensor (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70) based upon detection of an induced inductance in the sensor is described. The sensor is used in an environment for detection of fluid pressures. The method and system is particularly used in animals, including humans, to sense pressure changes, particularly pressure in the eyeball.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2005
    Assignee: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: John R. Lloyd, Timothy A. Grotjohn, Arthur J. Weber, Frank R. Rosenbaum, Gregory A. Goodall
  • Publication number: 20040073137
    Abstract: A MEMS chip sensor (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70) based upon detection of an induced inductance in the sensor is described. The sensor is used in an environment for detection of fluid pressures. The method and system is particularly used in animals, including humans, to sense pressure changes, particularly pressure in the eyeball.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2003
    Publication date: April 15, 2004
    Applicant: Board of Trustees of Michigan State University
    Inventors: John R. Lloyd, Timothy A. Grotjohn, Arthur J. Weber, Frank Rosenbaum, Gregory A. Goodall
  • Patent number: 5493127
    Abstract: A closed loop feedback control for enhancing the response of electrorheological fluid having a light source and a photodetector measuring the light transmission through the electrorheological fluid. A manually controllable signal generator generates a reference signal indicative of the desired transmission through the electrorheological fluid. A control amplifier responsive to the difference between the measured transmission and the reference signal changes the value of the electric field being applied across the electrorheological. The change in the electric field selected to significantly reduce the time required for the electrorheological fluid to change from its current state to the desired state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Michigan State University
    Inventors: John R. Lloyd, Clark J. Radcliffe
  • Patent number: 5035515
    Abstract: There is disclosed a packaging comprising a pocket made of sheet material, the pocket defining an enclosure for holding merchandise and having at least one sealed edge. One or more detachable compartments are formed by extensions of the sheet material beyond the at least one sealed edge. A seal along at least one edge of the extensions closes the compartment. A promotional message is carried by the detachable compartment, and a perforation line extends parallel to the at least one sealed edge of the pocket on each compartment side thereof to make the compartment detachable from the pocket by a consumer. The extensions are folded back towards the sealed edge to form at least one sheet of the sheet material enclosed by the compartment. The pocket remains functional when the compartment is detached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Inventors: Stephen A. Crossman, John R. Lloyd