Abstract: A system having components coupled to an aircraft in operation processes sensor-derived data, performs a localization cross-checking procedure, and dynamically generates updated analyses of the position and orientation of the aircraft. Based on the updated analyses, the system can generate instructions for flight control of the aircraft and can update flight control instructions as new data is received and processed. The system functions to reduce the “worst-case” bounds on a localization estimate for the aircraft to a low enough level that is appropriate for completing a flight operation.

Abstract: A method for applying a diffusion-weighting gradient during acquisition of diffusion-weighted imaging signals from a selected portion of a nervous system of a subject. Planar diffusion-weighted spin-echo (DWSE) imaging signals and planar diffusion-weighted stimulated-echo (DWSTE) imaging signals can be obtained to provide a plurality of sets of imaging signals. At least one set of imaging signals includes DWSTE signals that are associated with a high-b-value. A signal difference between DWSE imaging signals and DWSTE imaging signals can be corrected based on respective sets of DWSE imaging signals and DWSTE imaging signals having b-values at or near zero.

Abstract: Ultra-high b radial diffusion-weighted imaging signals can be obtained from a selected portion of a nervous system of a subject. At least two ultra-high b radial diffusion-weighted imaging signals for the selected portion of the nervous system of the subject can be compared. The comparison is indicative of changes in the integrity or intactness of a bundle of axons within the selected portion of the nervous system of the subject.

Abstract: A system for processing substrates is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a process chamber, at least one electrical resistance heater, and at least one Coanda effect gas injector.

Abstract: A system for processing substrates is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a process chamber, at least one electrical resistance heater, and at least one Coanda effect gas injector.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods and systems for obtaining ultra-high b radial diffusion-weighted imaging signals from a selected portion of a nervous system of a subject and comparing at least two ultra-high b radial diffusion-weighted imaging signals for the selected portion of the nervous system of the subject. The comparison is indicative of changes in the integrity or intactness of a bundle of axons within the selected portion of the nervous system of the subject.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for diagnosing multiple sclerosis (“MS”) in an individual or the predisposition or risk of MS, and for the prediction of the response to treatment of MS in an individual. More particularly, methods and compounds for the use of clinical, neuroradiological, genetic, biological and/or immunological markers as prognostic indicators, diagnostic markers, or predictors of response to MS therapy.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and compositions for diagnosing multiple sclerosis (“MS”) in a subject or the risk of MS in a subject. More particularly, methods and compositions for the use of genetic markers for diagnosing MS in subject or the risk of MS in a subject.

Abstract: A system for processing substrates is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a process chamber, at least one electrical resistance heater, and at least one Coanda effect gas injector.

Abstract: Electrical resistance heater and heater assemblies are described. According to one embodiment, the heater comprises a sinusoidal heating element that provides substantially constant heating. According to another embodiment, the heater comprises a heating element and one or more press-fit coupled electrical adapters. Methods and systems are also disclosed.

Abstract: A system for processing substrates is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a process chamber and at least one Coanda effect gas injector. The at least one Coanda effect gas injector is disposed proximate a location for the peripheral edge of the substrate so as to provide a Coanda effect gas flow over the surface of the substrate. Apparatuses and methods are also described.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for diagnosing multiple sclerosis (“MS”) in an individual or the predisposition or risk of MS, and for the prediction of the response to treatment of MS in an individual. More particularly, methods and compounds for the use of clinical, neuroradiological, genetic, biological and/or immunological markers as prognostic indicators, diagnostic markers, or predictors of response to MS therapy.

Abstract: A press brake safety apparatus for use on a press brake (10) of the kind having a moving blade (18) having a leading edge (36) and a platform (38) against which an item (42) may be pressed, the safety apparatus comprising at least one beam (26) of light mounted at a level marginally forward of and substantially parallel to the leading edge (36) so as to move with the blade (18), the interruption of the or each beam (26) causing the movement of the blade (18) to stop and thereby halting operation of the press brake (10) without the leading edge (36) contacting the item (42).

Abstract: The uniformity and reproducibility of doped, deposited, or etched layers formed in a reaction chamber by a reactant derived in part from a solid or liquid reactant source, through which a carrier gas flows, is improved by dynamically adjusting the carrier gas flow so that the ratio of the partial pressure of the reactant and the partial pressure of the carrier gas in the source chamber remains substantially constant. This is conveniently accomplished by measuring the instantaneous source temperature therefrom, and then dynamically adjusting the carrier gas flow into the system to keep the total pressure of the reactant vapor plus carrier gas mixture in the source chamber at a predetermined value.