Abstract: An apparatus and a method of processing a medical image are provided. The apparatus is configured to generate a cross-sectional image of an object by transmitting X-rays through a region of the object, and includes an X-ray generator configured to generate the X-rays. The apparatus further includes a controller configured to determine sub-regions included in the region, based on positions of body parts included in the region, determine image qualities of the sub-regions based on types of the body parts included in the sub-regions, control doses of the X-rays based on the image qualities, and control the X-ray generator to transmit the controlled X-rays to the region.

Abstract: A radiographic imaging apparatus includes a radiation irradiator configured to irradiate radiation to an object; a radiation detector configured to detect an intensity of the radiation passing through the object; and a loader configured to load the object, and at least one of a movement speed of the loader and a range of radiation irradiation of the radiation irradiator is changed according to a change in the intensity of the radiation, when the change in the intensity of the radiation is greater than or equal to a threshold value.

Abstract: A radiographic imaging apparatus includes: a radiographic image obtainer configured to acquire a first radiographic image of an object; and a processor configured to obtain attenuation information of the object based on the first radiographic image, determine candidate tube voltages and tube currents based on a quality of a second radiographic image to be obtained, and determine expected exposure doses corresponding to the determined candidate tube voltages and tube currents.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a medical imaging apparatus including a scanner configured to scan an object, an image generator configured to generate a monitoring image to monitor variations in brightness of a region of interest (ROI) of the object, a controller configured to determine a peak of brightness in the monitoring image, and a user interface configured to display the monitoring image and an indicator of the determined peak, and a method of controlling the same. According to the medical imaging apparatus and the method of controlling the same, over-injection of a contrast agent into the object may be prevented while a medical image is acquired, and an image may be obtained when the contrast agent is in an optimum state in consideration of various environmental factors. Accordingly, lesions and diseases may be more accurately determined and interpreted by using the medical image.

Abstract: A tomography apparatus includes a data acquirer which acquires a first image which corresponds to a first time point and a second image which corresponds to a second time point by performing a tomography scan on an object; an image reconstructor which acquires first information which relates to a relationship between a motion amount of the object and the time based on a motion amount between the first image and the second image, predicts a third image which corresponds to a third time point between the first and second time points based on the first information, corrects the first information by using the predicted third image and measured data which corresponds to the third time point, and reconstructs the third image by using the corrected first information; and a display which displays the reconstructed third image.

Abstract: A tomography apparatus includes an image processor configured to reconstruct a tomography image by using pieces of image data that are acquired during partial periods included in a heartbeat period; and a display configured to display a screen image, which includes information representing the heartbeat period, and the reconstructed tomography image, and on which the partial periods and image sections corresponding to the partial periods are displayed in association with each other.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus and a method of controlling the same. A color contact image sensor (CIS) module employing a single channel line sensor can be used to produce substantially the same performance as a color CIS module employing a three-channel line sensor and having color filters to, for example, reduce manufacturing costs. Moreover, a blurring phenomenon that can occur in a scanned image can be reduced and the quality of the scanned image can be improved.

Abstract: A de-skew method of an image forming apparatus is provided which includes reading an image on a print medium fed through an automatic document feeder (ADF); detecting a leading edge of the print medium and calculating a skew angle of the read image; comparing the calculated skew angle to a first threshold and determining whether to perform a de-skew operation; and setting skew compensation levels based on the calculated skew angle and performing different de-skew operations according to the set skew compensation levels to output a de-skewed image when the absolute value of the calculated skew angle is equal to or greater than the first threshold.

Abstract: A scanner, an image forming apparatus and a motor control method of the scanner and the image forming apparatus. The motor control method includes scanning a test image formed on a document, calculating an actual speed of a scan head moved by the motor using the scanned test image, calculating a matrix representing a relation between a driving signal to drive the motor and the calculated actual speed of the scan head, and renewing the driving signal using an inverse matrix to the calculated matrix to correct the actual speed of the scan head.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus and a method of controlling the same. A color contact image sensor (CIS) module employing a single channel line sensor can be used to produce substantially the same performance as a color CIS module employing a three-channel line sensor and having color filters to, for example, reduce manufacturing costs. Moreover, a blurring phenomenon that can occur in a scanned image can be reduced and the quality of the scanned image can be improved.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for detecting a secure document is provided. The apparatus includes an image input unit which receives the image of a document; an edge image detecting unit which detects an edge image of the document having a predetermined size; a similarity checking unit which checks the similarity between the detected edge image and comparative edge images of secure documents which are previously stored; and a document attribute determining unit which determines whether the document is one of the secure documents according to the result of the similarity checking unit.

Abstract: A de-skew method of an image forming apparatus is provided which includes reading an image on a print medium fed through an automatic document feeder (ADF); detecting a leading edge of the print medium and calculating a skew angle of the read image; comparing the calculated skew angle to a first threshold and determining whether to perform a de-skew operation; and setting skew compensation levels based on the calculated skew angle and performing different de-skew operations according to the set skew compensation levels to output a de-skewed image when the absolute value of the calculated skew angle is equal to or greater than the first threshold.

Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus and a method of controlling the same. A color contact image sensor (CIS) module employing a single channel line sensor can be used to produce substantially the same performance as a color CIS module employing a three-channel line sensor and having color filters to, for example, reduce manufacturing costs. Moreover, a blurring phenomenon that can occur in a scanned image can be reduced and the quality of the scanned image can be improved.

Abstract: A scanner, an image forming apparatus and a motor control method of the scanner and the image forming apparatus. The motor control method includes scanning a test image formed on a document, calculating an actual speed of a scan head moved by the motor using the scanned test image, calculating a matrix representing a relation between a driving signal to drive the motor and the calculated actual speed of the scan head, and renewing the driving signal using an inverse matrix to the calculated matrix to correct the actual speed of the scan head.

Abstract: A digital image processing device and method for performing edge compensation (sharpening) and emphasis. The digital image processing device and method each employ a first interpolation unit for applying a predetermined interpolation scheme with respect to low-resolution input image information, and outputting first interpolation image information; and a compensation unit for producing binary values with respect to the first interpolation image information using the input image information and the first interpolation image information, and compensating for the first interpolation image information based on the binary values. The device and method also each employ a second interpolation unit for applying a predetermined interpolation scheme with respect to the input image information, and outputting second interpolation image information; and an emphasis unit for emphasizing the compensated first interpolation image information using the second interpolation image information.

Abstract: A binary image compression apparatus and method. The apparatus to compress a binary image includes a symbol extraction unit to extract symbols from a binary image, a symbol dictionary including a plurality of representative symbols registered therein and to register one or more of the extracted symbols when the one or more extracted symbols do not match the registered representative symbols, a symbol matching unit to perform a matching operation of the extracted symbols with the representative symbols using a plurality of thresholds to determine an index of the extracted symbols, and an encoding unit to compress symbols registered in the symbol dictionary and corresponding indexes, to compress indexes of the symbols extracted from the binary image and position information of each of the extracted symbols, and to generate a final bitstream from the compressed symbols, indexes, and position information.

Abstract: An apparatus to compress a binary image includes a symbol dividing unit to extract at least one symbol from a binary image and to output the extracted symbol and a residue image, a symbol matching encoding unit to perform a symbol matching encoding operation on the extracted symbol, to determine an encoding mode according to a result of the symbol matching operation, and to output symbol matching encoded data and encoding mode information corresponding to the encoding mode, a first encoding unit to perform a bit-based encoding operation on the binary image or the residue image based on the encoding mode information and to output bit-based encoded data, and a bitstream output unit to output the bit-based encoded data of the first encoding unit as a bitstream, or to collect the bit-based encoded data of the first encoding unit and the symbol matching encoded data of the symbol matching unit and to output the collected data as the bitstream, based on the encoding mode information, and a method thereof.

Abstract: An apparatus to compress a binary image includes a symbol dividing unit to extract at least one symbol from a binary image and to output the extracted symbol and a residue image, a symbol matching encoding unit to perform a symbol matching encoding operation on the extracted symbol, to determine an encoding mode according to a result of the symbol matching operation, and to output symbol matching encoded data and encoding mode information corresponding to the encoding mode, a first encoding unit to perform a bit-based encoding operation on the binary image or the residue image based on the encoding mode information and to output bit-based encoded data, and a bitstream output unit to output the bit-based encoded data of the first encoding unit as a bitstream, or to collect the bit-based encoded data of the first encoding unit and the symbol matching encoded data of the symbol matching unit and to output the collected data as the bitstream, based on the encoding mode information, and a method thereof.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for detecting a secure document is provided. The apparatus includes an image input unit which receives the image of a document; an edge image detecting unit which detects an edge image of the document having a predetermined size; a similarity checking unit which checks the similarity between the detected edge image and comparative edge images of secure documents which are previously stored; and a document attribute determining unit which determines whether the document is one of the secure documents according to the result of the similarity checking unit.

Abstract: A binary image compression apparatus and method. The apparatus to compress a binary image includes a symbol extraction unit to extract symbols from a binary image, a symbol dictionary including a plurality of representative symbols registered therein and to register one or more of the extracted symbols when the one or more extracted symbols do not match the registered representative symbols, a symbol matching unit to perform a matching operation of the extracted symbols with the representative symbols using a plurality of thresholds to determine an index of the extracted symbols, and an encoding unit to compress symbols registered in the symbol dictionary and corresponding indexes, to compress indexes of the symbols extracted from the binary image and position information of each of the extracted symbols, and to generate a final bitstream from the compressed symbols, indexes, and position information.