Abstract: An electronic device includes a hand held base assembly that includes circuitry including memory and firmware executed by a processor or microcontroller of the circuitry; and a cartridge assembly that includes memory that is read by the firmware of the handheld base assembly. The cartridge assembly and the handheld base assembly are configured to removably couple together to define the electronic device for producing an aerosol for inhalation by a person. An enclosed air passageway is defined by the cartridge assembly and by the handheld base assembly, which isolates the airflow from the electronics of the device. The enclosed air passageway extends between the opening of the mouthpiece for taking a breath and a diaphragm of the handheld base assembly, movement of the diaphragm changing the air pressure within an enclosed interior space having a pressure sensor for trigging the pressure sensor when a breath is taken.

Abstract: A level-shifter circuit capable of operating at low voltages. Two complementary current paths are provided between each of two intermediate nodes (at least one of which being an output node) and one of the supply voltages. A network of field-effect transistors are coupled between the other voltage supply and the intermediate nodes. The transistors include a pull-up (or pull-down as the case may be) transistor pair coupled to the high (or low as the case may be) voltage supply. There are two cascode transistor pairs coupled between the pull-up (or down) transistors and the corresponding intermediate node. One cascode pair couples the respective intermediate node to the drain terminal of the respective pull-up (or down) transistor. The other cascoded pair cross-couples the intermediate node to the gate terminal of the opposite pull-up (or down) transistor.