Abstract: A flame-retardant synthetic resin composition characterized by comprising 1-40 parts by weight of at least one type of organic phosphorus compound represented by the following general formula (1): (wherein R1 represents alkyl, aralkyl, etc.) with respect to 100 parts by weight of a synthetic resin.

Abstract: A flame-retardant synthetic resin composition characterized by comprising 1-40 parts by weight of at least one type of organic phosphorus compound represented by the following general formula (1): (wherein R1 represents alkyl, aralkyl, etc.) with respect to 100 parts by weight of a synthetic resin.

Abstract: A method of fixing cellulose fibers dyed with a reactive dye, which comprises a homopolymer containing a vinylamine structural unit, a copolymer containing from 5 to 90% by weight of a vinylamine structural unit and from 5 to 90% by weight of a diallylamine structural unit, a copolymer containing from 5 to 90% by weight of a vinylamine structural unit, from 5 to 90% by weight of structural unit of a vinyl compound copolymerizable with the vinylamine, or copolymer containing from 5 to 90% by weight of a vinylamine structural unit, from 5 to 90% weight of a diallylamine structural unit and from 5 to 90% by weight of a structural unit of a vinyl compound copolymerizable with vinylamine and diallylamine, and/or a salt of the homopolymer or copolymers.

Abstract: An agent for treating textile materials comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 is hydrogen or a halogen, and R.sub.1 is hydrogen, a halogen or an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and compounds of the general formula (II) ##STR2## wherein X.sub.2 is hydrogen or a halogen, R.sub.2 is hydrogen, a halogen or an alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 3.

Abstract: A staining preventive treatment process for polyamide fiber which comprises the application of the compound of general formula I below and the compound of general formula II below to the polyamide fiber: ##STR1## in which R independently represents ##STR2## X independently represents hydrogen or alkali metal, and 1 is a number from 3 to 20, provided that 50-70% of R is ##STR3## and the remainder is at least one group selected from --OX, ##STR4## in which A represents ##STR5## X independently represents hydrogen or alkali metal, m is an integer from 2 to 6, and n is 0, 1, or 2.Staining by natural or artificial coloring agents is effectively prevented.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of printing a cellulose fiber material with a reactive dye or direct dye, which comprises printing the cellulose fiber material with a printing paste containing an emulsion formed by emulsifying a mixture comprising a hydrophobic substance liquid at room temperature, represented by the following general formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an acyl group derived from a saturated or unsaturated monoaliphatic carboxylic acid having 2 to 22 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 independently represent a methyl group, an ethyl group or a phenyl group, and l and m represent zero or a positive integer, with the proviso that the sum of l and m is an integer of from 1 to 300 and when each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is a hydrogen atom, the sum of l and m is an integer of from 6 to 300, and a hydrophobic substance solid at room temperature, represented by the following general formula II:A(OR.sub.5).sub.