Abstract: A heat pump for a vehicle is provided in which the heat pump includes a compressor, an inner heat exchanger, an outer heat exchanger, a first expansion unit, a second expansion unit, an evaporator, an accumulator, a third heat exchanger, a first directional control valve, a second directional control valve, and a dehumidification line, and performs cooling, heating, defrosting, and dehumidifying operations according to the flow of a refrigerant.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a transparent display device, a substrate including a pixel region and a transmission region may be provided. A first electrode may be formed on the substrate in the pixel region, and a display layer may be formed on the first electrode. A second electrode facing the first electrode may be formed on the display layer, and a capping structure including a first capping layer and a second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode. The first capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a first region of the transmission region by using a mask that has an opening, the mask may be shifted, and the second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a second region of the transmission region by using the shifted mask.

Abstract: A mobile accelerator system includes point of presences (POPs) that includes an entry POP. The entry POP receives a query to a content server from a mobile device via a dedicated transport channel. The entry POP determines a direct connection score for a direct connection between the mobile device and the content server that does not traverse the mobile accelerator system. The entry POP determines a POP connection score for a connection between the mobile device and the content server through the entry POP and a candidate exit POP. The entry POP determines a dynamic path ranking based on the direct connection score, the POP connection score, and other POP connection score(s) associated with other candidate exit POP(s). The entry POP determines at least a portion of a dynamic path between the mobile device based on the dynamic path ranking and routes data transfers through that dynamic path.

Abstract: A system on chip (SOC) is provided. The system on chip includes a non-volatile memory, an exception detector, and a processor. The non-volatile memory stores a first bootset in a first region, the first bootset including a booting operation bootloader for a first booting operation and stores a second bootset in a second region that is different from the first region. The exception detector is activated after execution of an initialization bootloader, detects an exception occurrence in the system on chip, and generates a reset signal in response to the exception occurrence that is detected. The processor performs a second booting operation by using the second bootset in response to the reset signal received from the exception detector during the first booting operation performed by using the first bootset.

Abstract: The data storage device includes scale-out storage devices and a controller configured to assign commands to the scale-out storage devices and re-assign the commands assigned to the scale-out storage devices based on state information output from a first scale-out storage device among the scale-out storage devices. Each of the scale-out storage devices includes a volatile memory device, a non-volatile memory device, and a scale-out controller configured to control the volatile memory device and the non-volatile memory device.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a transparent display device, a substrate including a pixel region and a transmission region may be provided. A first electrode may be formed on the substrate in the pixel region, and a display layer may be formed on the first electrode. A second electrode facing the first electrode may be formed on the display layer, and a capping structure including a first capping layer and a second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode. The first capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a first region of the transmission region by using a mask that has an opening, the mask may be shifted, and the second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a second region of the transmission region by using the shifted mask.

Abstract: Techniques that provide for intelligent routing of mobile device traffic using custom protocols or protocols that are otherwise unsuitable for optimization by a mobile accelerator system are discussed herein. Some embodiments may include a point-of-presence (POP) configured to manage a dynamic listing defining a listing of content server associated with traffic that is not suitable for being optimized. Upon receiving traffic from the content server, the POP may be configured to access the dynamic filter, and route data transfers between the mobile device and the content server to bypass the mobile accelerator system when indicated by the dynamic filter. The POP may be further configured to update the dynamic filter, such as by adding or removing content servers based on parsing associated traffic for optimization suitability and/or protocol use.

Abstract: A method of operating a data storage device configured to allow a plurality of non-volatile memory devices, including a first non-volatile memory device and second non-volatile memory devices, to lead control of power consumption. The method includes receiving, by each of the second non-volatile memory devices, a state signal indicating operation or non-operation of the first non-volatile memory device and determining, by each of the second non-volatile memory device, whether to operate based on the state signal.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus including: a substrate; a plurality of pixels that are formed on the substrate and each have a light emission area from which visible rays are emitted and a transmission area through which external light is transmitted; a pixel circuit portion disposed in each light emission area of the plurality of pixels; a first electrode that is disposed in each light emission area and is electrically connected to the pixel circuit portion; an intermediate layer that is formed on the first electrode and includes an organic emissive layer; a second electrode formed on the intermediate layer; and a capping layer that is disposed on the second electrode and includes a first capping layer corresponding to the light emission area and a second capping layer corresponding to the transmission area. Accordingly, electrical characteristics and image quality of the organic light-emitting display apparatus may be improved.

Abstract: A mirror display apparatus includes a display unit, a thin film encapsulation layer, a plurality of mirror patterns, a protection layer and a refractive index matching layer. The display unit is disposed on a substrate. The thin film encapsulation layer extends continuously on a surface of the display unit. The mirror patterns are arranged on the thin film encapsulation layer. The protection layer is disposed on surfaces of the mirror patterns. The refractive index matching layer is interposed between the thin film encapsulation layer and the protection layer, and the refractive index matching layer fills regions between neighboring ones of the mirror patterns. A refractive index of the refractive index matching layer is less than a refractive index of the thin film encapsulation layer, and the refractive index of the refractive index matching layer is greater than a refractive index of the protection layer.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus including: a substrate; a plurality of pixels that are formed on the substrate and each have a light emission area from which visible rays are emitted and a transmission area through which external light is transmitted; a pixel circuit portion disposed in each light emission area of the plurality of pixels; a first electrode that is disposed in each light emission area and is electrically connected to the pixel circuit portion; an intermediate layer that is formed on the first electrode and includes an organic emissive layer; a second electrode formed on the intermediate layer; and a capping layer that is disposed on the second electrode and includes a first capping layer corresponding to the light emission area and a second capping layer corresponding to the transmission area. Accordingly, electrical characteristics and image quality of the organic light-emitting display apparatus may be improved.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a transparent display device, a substrate including a pixel region and a transmission region may be provided. A first electrode may be formed on the substrate in the pixel region, and a display layer may be formed on the first electrode. A second electrode facing the first electrode may be formed on the display layer, and a capping structure including a first capping layer and a second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode. The first capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a first region of the transmission region by using a mask that has an opening, the mask may be shifted, and the second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a second region of the transmission region by using the shifted mask.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display, at least one processor, and a memory, wherein the memory is configured to store instructions that, when executed by the electronic device, cause the at least one processor to control the display to display a first icon relating to image capture, enable a preset function and control the display to display a first object representing an execution step of the preset function, in response to movement of the first icon by a predetermined distance in a first direction, and execute the preset function and control the display to modify and display the first object, in response to movement of the first icon beyond the predetermined distance.

Abstract: An OLED device and a method of manufacturing the same, the OLED device including a substrate having a pixel area and a transmission area; a pixel circuit on the pixel area; a first electrode on the pixel area and being electrically connected to the pixel circuit; a first organic layer extending continuously on the pixel area and the transmission area and covering the first electrode; an emitting layer selectively on a portion of the first organic layer on the pixel area; a second organic layer extending continuously on the pixel and transmission areas and covering the emitting layer; and a third organic layer selectively on the transmission area, the third organic layer including a non-emitting material that has a different transmittance from that of the emitting layer; and a second electrode extending continuously on the pixel area and the transmission area and covering the second and third organic layers.

Abstract: An apparatus and method capable of simultaneously acquiring 3D geometry and appearance modeling data. The 3D reconstruction apparatus including material appearance modeling includes a light source arc including light sources configured to irradiate an object located at a photographing stage, a camera arc including cameras configured to photograph the object at the photographing stage, a driving operation unit configured to rotate the light source arc and camera arc, and a control unit configured to control the light source arc, camera arc, and driving operation unit. The control unit rotates the light source arc and camera arc at a constant interval based on an operation axis through the driving operation unit, and multiple image samples are acquired by operating the light source and camera at a predefined location in a hemi-sphere direction with respect to the object, whereby 3D modeling information including information about geometry and texture can be provided.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a transparent display device, a substrate including a pixel region and a transmission region may be provided. A first electrode may be formed on the substrate in the pixel region, and a display layer may be formed on the first electrode. A second electrode facing the first electrode may be formed on the display layer, and a capping structure including a first capping layer and a second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode. The first capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a first region of the transmission region by using a mask that has an opening, the mask may be shifted, and the second capping layer may be formed on the second electrode in the pixel region and a second region of the transmission region by using the shifted mask.

Abstract: A device for upper-limb rehabilitation, which assists a user in exercising the arm for rehabilitation, has a connector, a placing unit movably connected to the connector, and a driving unit configured to move the connector, wherein when a user places the arm on the placing unit and moves the placing unit, the driving unit is operated to move the connector along the placing unit, so as to enlarge a work space in which the user is capable of moving the arm.

Abstract: In an image capturing apparatus and a photographing method using the same, the image capturing apparatus comprises: a transparent display panel; and a camera facing a bottom surface of the transparent display panel for synchronizing a shutter time with a period when the transparent display panel displays a black image, and for capturing an image positioned in front of the transparent display panel, thereby capturing a clear image without interference between images due to light-leakage property.

Abstract: An organic light display device includes a first substrate, light emitting structures, a second substrate and a reflective member. The first substrate includes a plurality of pixel regions, each pixel region including a plurality of sub-pixel regions, and a reflective region which surrounds the sub-pixel regions. The reflective region excludes the sub-pixel regions. The light emitting structures are respectively disposed in the sub-pixel regions on the first substrate. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The reflective member is disposed in the reflective region on the lower surface of the second substrate. First openings exposing the sub-pixel regions and a second opening exposing at least a portion the reflective region are located in the reflective member.

Abstract: An OLED device and a method of manufacturing the same, the OLED device including a substrate having a pixel area and a transmission area; a pixel circuit on the pixel area; a first electrode on the pixel area and being electrically connected to the pixel circuit; a first organic layer extending continuously on the pixel area and the transmission area and covering the first electrode; an emitting layer selectively on a portion of the first organic layer on the pixel area; a second organic layer extending continuously on the pixel and transmission areas and covering the emitting layer; and a third organic layer selectively on the transmission area, the third organic layer including a non-emitting material that has a different transmittance from that of the emitting layer; and a second electrode extending continuously on the pixel area and the transmission area and covering the second and third organic layers.