Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a source/drain region having a recess in its top, a contact plug extending on the source/drain region from within the recess, and a metal silicide layer lining the recess and having a first portion covering a bottom of the contact plug and a second portion that is integral with the first portion and covers a lower part of sides of the contact plug. The second portion of the silicide layer may have a thickness different from a thickness of the first portion of the silicide layer. The silicide layer is formed at a relatively low temperature to offer an improved resistance characteristic as between the source/drain region and the contact plug.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices may include a structure on a substrate, an insulating interlayer, a metal silicide pattern, a first barrier pattern, a second barrier pattern and a metal pattern. The structure may include silicon. The insulating interlayer may include a contact hole exposing a surface of the structure. The metal silicide pattern may be in a lower portion of the contact hole, and the metal silicide pattern may directly contact the exposed surface of the structure. The first barrier pattern may directly contact an upper surface of the metal silicide pattern and a sidewall of the contact hole. The first barrier pattern may include a metal nitride. The second barrier pattern may be formed on the first barrier pattern. The second barrier pattern may include a metal nitride. The metal pattern may be formed on the second barrier pattern. The metal pattern may be in the contact hole.

Abstract: A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof, the semiconductor device including an insulation layer; a metal resistance pattern on the insulation layer; a spacer on a side wall of the metal resistance pattern; and a gate contact spaced apart from the spacer, the gate contact extending into the insulation layer, wherein the insulation layer includes a projection projecting therefrom, the projection contacting the gate contact.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a lithium sulfur battery, and the battery includes a cathode and an anode arranged facing each other; a separator interposed between the cathode and the anode; and an electrolyte, and further includes at least one or more membranes of a lithium ion conductive polymer membrane positioned between the cathode and the separator and having a sulfonic acid group (—SO3H), and a metal oxide membrane positioned between the anode and the separator, and therefore, an electrode active material loss is reduced, an improved lifespan characteristic is obtained by blocking the spread of lithium polysulfide to the anode, and in addition thereto, enhanced safety is obtained by suppressing a dendrite growth in the anode.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode and a method for manufacturing the same and, specifically, to a multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode comprising: a buffer layer of lithium nitride (Li3N) formed on a lithium metal plate; and a protective layer of LiBON formed on the buffer layer, and to a method for manufacturing a multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode by continuously forming a lithium nitride buffer layer and a LiBON protective layer on a lithium metal plate through continuous reactive sputtering multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode lithium metal plate multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode lithium metal plate. The multi-layer structured lithium metal electrode of the present invention can protect the reactivity of the lithium metal from moisture or an environment within a battery, and prevent the formation of dendrites, by forming the protective layer.

Abstract: A pawl member holding unit of a retractor for a seat belt includes: a cam protrusion which is provided at the other side of a torsion bar that is provided inside a spool, shares a rotation axis with the spool, and rotates together with the spool, the cam protrusion moving in accordance with the rotation of the torsion bar by an operation of a pretensioner; and a rotating member which rotates about a rotating shaft in accordance with the movement of the cam protrusion, and applies external force in a direction opposite to a direction in which a pawl member, which performs an automatic locking function, protrudes.

Abstract: High Q-factor inductor structures and RF integrated circuits including the same are provided. The inductor structure includes an inductor line disposed over an insulation layer, an upper metal line disposed over the insulation layer and spaced apart from the inductor line by a predetermined distance, first and second lower metal lines each disposed in the insulation layer and located at different levels from each other in a vertical direction, a lower via coupling the first lower metal line to the second lower metal line, a first upper via coupling the second lower metal line to the inductor line, and a second upper via coupling the second lower metal line to the upper metal line.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first region, and a second region, a first gate structure and a second gate structure on the substrate of the first region, a third gate structure and a fourth gate structure on the substrate of the second region, a first interlayer insulating film on the substrate of the first region and including a first lower interlayer insulating film and a first upper interlayer insulating film, a second interlayer insulating film on the substrate of the second region and including a second lower interlayer insulating film and a second upper interlayer insulating film, a first contact between the first gate structure and the second gate structure and within the first interlayer insulating film, and a second contact formed between the third gate structure and the fourth gate structure and within the second interlayer insulating film.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for inspecting a magazine including a plurality of partially-finished products. The apparatus is configured to inspect a stopper of the magazine before providing the magazine to a packaging process, and further configured to classify the stopper into a normal product. The magazine comprising the stopper classified as the normal product is into the packaging process.

Abstract: A radio-frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) includes a substrate, an N-type deep well region disposed in an upper region of the substrate and having a top surface coplanar with a top surface of the substrate, an inductor disposed over the N-type deep well region; and an insulation layer disposed between the inductor and the N-type deep well region, wherein the inductor is electrically insulated from the N-type deep well region by the insulation layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a source/drain region having a recess in its top, a contact plug extending on the source/drain region from within the recess, and a metal silicide layer lining the recess and having a first portion covering a bottom of the contact plug and a second portion that is integral with the first portion and covers a lower part of sides of the contact plug. The second portion of the silicide layer may have a thickness different from a thickness of the first portion of the silicide layer. The silicide layer is formed at a relatively low temperature to offer an improved resistance characteristic as between the source/drain region and the contact plug.

Abstract: A radio-frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) includes a substrate, an N-type deep well region disposed in an upper region of the substrate and having a top surface coplanar with a top surface of the substrate, an inductor disposed over the N-type deep well region; and an insulation layer disposed between the inductor and the N-type deep well region, wherein the inductor is electrically insulated from the N-type deep well region by the insulation layer.

Abstract: A retractor for a seat belt is disclosed, including a frame, a spool that is mounted rotatably to the inside of the frame, a webbing that is wound on the spool to be pulled-in constantly to the inside of the frame and pulled-out freely from the inside of the frame to the outside thereof, a controller for recognizing vehicle information and controlling the pulling-in of the webbing, a motor for generating a driving force to rotate the spool in accordance with the control of the controller and a clutch for receiving the driving force from the motor and transmitting the driving force to the spool wherein the clutch includes; a driven gear that receives the driving force from a driving gear provided on a rotation shaft of the motor; a plate that is provided facing to one end of the driven gear and inter-connected with the driven gear; a braking disk that is provided to be engaged with the other face opposing one face of the plate, facing to one end of the driven gear, and is in friction with the plate to stay tem

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for inspecting a magazine including a plurality of partially-finished products. The apparatus is configured to inspect a stopper of the magazine before providing the magazine to a packaging process, and further configured to classify the stopper into a normal product. The magazine comprising the stopper classified as the normal product is into the packaging process.

Abstract: A retractor for a seat belt is disclosed, including a frame, a spool that is mounted rotatably to the inside of the frame, a webbing that is wound on the spool to be pulled-in constantly to the inside of the frame and pulled-out freely from the inside of the frame to the outside thereof, a controller for recognizing vehicle information and controlling the pulling-in of the webbing, a motor for generating a driving force to rotate the spool in accordance with the control of the controller and a clutch for receiving the driving force from the motor and transmitting the driving force to the spool wherein the clutch includes; a driven gear that receives the driving force from a driving gear provided on a rotation shaft of the motor; a plate that is provided facing to one end of the driven gear and inter-connected with the driven gear; a braking disk that is provided to be engaged with the other face opposing one face of the plate, facing to one end of the driven gear, and is in friction with the plate to stay tem

Abstract: Provided is a light emitting diode (LED) having improved light emission efficiency, which can effectively overcome a technical limit of the related art by implementing a surface plasma resonance effect as well as reducing a layer defect such as threading dislocations in an LED structure.

Abstract: Provided is a light emitting diode (LED) having improved light emission efficiency, which can effectively overcome a technical limit of the related art by implementing a surface plasma resonance effect as well as reducing a layer defect such as threading dislocations in an LED structure.

Abstract: The invention provides a semiconductor device and a method of forming the same. The method of forming the semiconductor device includes preparing a P-type semiconductor substrate including a low-voltage NMOS region, low-voltage PMOS region, high-voltage NMOS region, and high-voltage PMOS region; forming an N-well in the low-voltage PMOS region and high-voltage PMOS region; forming a P-well in the low-voltage NMOS region and high-voltage NMOS region; and forming a bouncing protection layer in a lower portion of the P-well of the low-voltage PMOS region.