Abstract: Stacked integrated circuit devices may include standard cells including a first standard cell in a first row and a second standard cell in a second row immediately adjacent to the first row. Each of the standard cells may include an upper transistor and a lower transistor. The upper transistor may include an upper active region, an upper gate structure, and an upper source/drain region. The lower transistor may include a lower active region, a lower gate structure, and a lower source/drain region. Each of the standard cells may also include a power line and a power via electrically connecting the power line to the lower source/drain region. The power via of the first standard cell and the power via of the second standard cell may be aligned with each other along the first direction.

Abstract: Disclosed are a device for calculating flight information of a ball and a method of calculating flight information of a ball that are capable of rapidly calculating the motion parameters of a ball and a golf club using an infrared sensing type device or a camera sensing type device and very rapidly calculating spin information of the ball corresponding to the calculated motion parameters with high accuracy through a simple calculation with reference to database type information about the calculated motion parameters, and a computing-device-readable recording medium having the method recorded therein.

Abstract: The Present invention provides a novel pyrazole derivative compound represented by Chemical formula 1, a stereoisomer thereof, a solvate thereof, an isotopic variant thereof, a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. (In the above, A, B and R, and the like are the same as defined in the description of the invention.

Abstract: A neural network device for learning dependency of feature data includes: a memory in which at least one program is stored; and a processor that performs a calculation by executing the at least one program, in which the processor is configured to acquire graph information including a data node for a human body; extract feature data corresponding to a plurality of joints constituting the human body from the graph information; acquire a self-attention output corresponding to the feature data based on a self-attention mechanism; and generate result data for a motion of the human body based on the self-attention output, and the self-attention output includes position information acquired based on positional encoding of the feature data and structural information acquired based on geodesic encoding of the feature data.

Abstract: A CMP slurry composition for polishing tungsten and a method of polishing tungsten using the same, the composition includes a polar solvent or a nonpolar solvent; an abrasive agent; and a compound represented by Formula 3 or a complex thereof:

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a transparent stretchable structure according to various embodiments of the present invention for achieving the above-described objects. The method includes providing a stretchable film and performing a rolling process on the stretchable film to form a transparent stretchable structure, wherein the stretchable film is provided through a thermoplastic elastomer based on physical crosslinking, and nanostructures in the transparent stretchable structure are oriented in one direction through the rolling process.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a solid oxide cell including a fuel electrode, an air electrode and an electrolyte disposed therebetween is disclosed. Forming at least one of the fuel electrode and the air electrode, includes forming a first paste including electron conductor particles and a first solvent, forming a second paste including ion conductor particles and a second solvent, forming a paste for an electrode layer by mixing the first paste and the second paste, and sintering the paste for the electrode layer.

Abstract: A photomask fabrication method comprising performing an optical proximity correction (OPC) on a design pattern to generate a correction pattern, and manufacturing the photomask having the correction pattern. The step of performing the OPC includes dividing the design pattern into a plurality of segments, producing a hash value for each of the plurality of segments, and generating the correction pattern by applying a first correction bias to ones of the plurality of segments having a same hash value, wherein at least two of the plurality of segments have the same hash value. The step of producing the hash value includes generating a key segment in a target segment, creating a query region around the key segment, and producing the hash value for the target segment based on a pattern image in the query region.

Abstract: A method of mitigating motion sickness in a passenger including learning a motion sickness prediction model based on state information of a vehicle or the passenger, reaction information of the passenger, and motion sickness-related information, predicting reactions of the passenger to a current state of the vehicle or the passenger and possibility of motion sickness using the learned motion sickness prediction model, and providing information on the motion sickness mitigation methods to the passenger or controlling the vehicle based on the predicted reactions of the passenger and possibility of motion sickness. The motion sickness-related information includes one or more of a determination result of whether motion sickness occurs to the passenger, motion sickness state information, and motion sickness reaction information.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus, more particularly, a substrate processing apparatus for detecting a progress and end point of a process for a substrate when a process such as a drying process is performed for a substrate using a supercritical fluid.

Abstract: An electronic device for estimating body temperature may include: a sensor including a heat source, a pair of first temperature sensors horizontally spaced apart from each other at two opposing sides of the heat source, and a pair of second temperature sensors vertically spaced apart from the pair of first temperature sensors in a thickness direction of the electronic device; and at least one processor configured to estimate a blood temperature difference based on temperatures measured by the pair of first temperature sensors and the pair of second temperature sensors, and estimate blood flow information based on the estimated blood temperature difference.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of controlling an aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol based on ultrasonic vibration of a vibrator of the aerosol generating device is provided. The method includes: operating, based on power of the aerosol generating device being turned on, the aerosol generating device in a preheat mode for preheating the vibrator; operating, based on the preheat mode being completed, the aerosol generating device in a power repetition control mode wherein supplying of power to the vibrator and cutting off supply of the power to the vibrator are alternately repeated; and operating, based on a puff of a user being sensed while operating in the power repetition control mode, the aerosol generating device in a puffing mode wherein power is supplied to the vibrator to generate the aerosol.

Abstract: The fitness mechanism with adjustable resistance includes: a flywheel which is sleeved on the main shaft, it can adjust the rotational resistance of the flywheel by the magnitude of the eddy current; two rope reels are a one-way rotating member that operates in the opposite direction of each other, assembled on the main shaft of both sides of the flywheel, the outer end is connected with a volute spring, and the outer periphery is wound with a rope; Pulling the rope will make the rope reels drive the main shaft and the flywheel to rotate in the forward direction, and the rotational resistance of the flywheel will be fed back to the rope; stop pulling the rope, and the kinetic energy accumulated by the volute spring will cause the rope reels to rotate in the reverse direction to rewind the rope, so as to achieve a fitness similar to skiing or rowing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to verifying the suitability of a tool and diagnosing a spindle for a machining center on which different tools are mounted. Provided are a machining center spindle diagnosis apparatus and method configured to monitor a change of a tool in the machining center; when the change of the tool is recognized, control the machining center to idle the spindle; acquire sensor data from a sensor installed on the machining center during the idling of the spindle; input the acquired sensor data to a tool verifying model pre-trained by a machine learning technology to verify suitability of the tool; and when the tool is verified to be suitable, inputting the acquired sensor data to a spindle diagnosing model pre-trained by the machine learning technology to diagnose an operating state of the spindle.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of supporting implant surgery in a server, which includes obtaining a subject's oral CT image scanned with a guide model inserted into an oral cavity of the subject, the guide model being manufactured to a certain standard to group human teeth in any range so that the teeth belong to at least one group and to cover a tooth position of a corresponding group, the guide model including a marker made of a radiopaque or radiation semipermeable material, loading a library as information about the standard of the guide model, identifying the marker in the oral CT image, and generating a library matching CT image by matching the oral CT image with the library based on the marker included in the library and the marker identified in the oral CT image, and planning implant surgery of the subject using the library matching CT image.

Abstract: Provided are a hybrid supported catalyst which includes two or more kinds of transition metal compounds having the following Chemical Formulas 1 and 2, thereby preparing a polyolefin, particularly, a high-density polyethylene having a molecular structure which is optimized to improve tensile strength of a chlorinated polyolefin compound, and a method of preparing a polyolefin using the same: wherein all the variables are described herein.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of detecting a magnetization signal of a physically unclonable functions (PUF) device including acquiring, by a magnetization signal detection sensor, an image of a magnetic layer of the PUF device including the magnetic layer having a perpendicular magnetization component and identifying a magnetization state of the magnetic layer from the image of the magnetic layer acquired by the magnetization signal detection sensor, and according to the present disclosure, it is possible to more efficiently check the magnetization signal of the PUF device and acquire a random unique ID according to magnetization.

Abstract: Transmit and/or receive beamforming may be applied to the control channel transmission/reception, e.g., in mmW access link system design. Techniques to identify candidate control channel beams and/or their location in the subframe structure may provide for efficient WTRU operation. A framework for beam formed control channel design may support varying capabilities of mBs and/or WTRUs, and/or may support time and/or spatial domain multiplexing of control channel beams. For a multi-beam system, modifications to reference signal design may discover, identify, measure, and/or decode a control channel beam. Techniques may mitigate inter-beam interference. WTRU monitoring may consider beam search space, perhaps in addition to time and/or frequency search space. Enhancements to downlink control channel may support scheduling narrow data beams. Scheduling techniques may achieve high resource utilization, e.g., perhaps when large bandwidths are available and/or WTRUs may be spatially distributed.

Abstract: A deposition mask for making a display device, the deposition mask includes: a frame including a first opening; a first member disposed above the first opening of the frame and including a first portion surrounding at least one second opening and a second portion disposed in the second opening and physically separated from the first portion; and a second member disposed on the first member and including a first connecting portion connected to the frame and a second mesh portion overlapping the second portion.

Abstract: A throttling method for a storage device is provided. The throttling method includes: receiving a write command from a host; identifying, using a first machine learning model, a throttling delay time; transmitting a completion message to the host according to the throttling delay time; collecting weights of the first machine learning model and performance information of the storage device corresponding to the weights; learning the weights and the performance information to generate an objective function indicating a relationship between the weights and the performance information using a second machine learning model of a weight learning device; selecting a weight corresponding to a maximum performance using the objective function; and updating the first machine learning model with the weight.