Abstract: A method for producing a composite conductive material having excellent dispersibility is provided. The method includes supporting a catalyst on surfaces of carbon particles; heat treating the catalyst in a helium or hydrogen atmosphere such that the catalyst penetrate the surfaces of the carbon particles and are impregnated beneath the surfaces of the carbon particles at a contact point between the carbon particles and the impregnated catalyst; and heating the carbon particles having the impregnated catalyst disposed therein in the presence of a source gas to grow carbon nanofibers from the impregnated catalyst to form a composite conductive material, wherein the source gas contains a carbon source, and wherein the carbon nanofibers extend from the contact point to above the surfaces of the carbon particles.

Abstract: A vehicular belt tactile apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a buckle, a belt configured to be fastened to the buckle and at least one air pouch disposed at a portion of the belt that contacts the body of an occupant when the belt is fastened to the buckle. An air controller generates a control signal when the belt is fastened to the buckle. The buckle includes an air supply unit that is configured to inject air into the at least one air pouch through the belt or to discharge air from the at least one air pouch in response to the control signal.

Abstract: A conductive agent, a slurry for forming an electrode, the slurry including the same, an electrode manufactured using the same, and a lithium secondary battery are provided. The conductive agent includes graphene flakes the maximum peak of which is observed in a range of 24.5° to 26° of 2? in a data graph obtained by a X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis, wherein the aspect ratio of the average lateral size of the surfaces of the graphene flakes to the average thickness of the graphene flakes in a direction perpendicular to surfaces of the graphene flakes is 500 to 50,000.

Abstract: A vehicular belt tactile apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a buckle, a belt configured to be fastened to the buckle and at least one air pouch disposed at a portion of the belt that contacts the body of an occupant when the belt is fastened to the buckle. An air controller generates a control signal when the belt is fastened to the buckle. The buckle includes an air supply unit that is configured to inject air into the at least one air pouch through the belt or to discharge air from the at least one air pouch in response to the control signal.

Abstract: A positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode current collector; a lower positive electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector; and an upper positive electrode active material layer disposed on the lower positive electrode active material layer, wherein the lower positive electrode active material layer includes 90% or more of a sphere-type carbonaceous conductive material as a conductive material, the upper positive electrode active material layer includes 90% or more of a needle-type carbonaceous conductive material as a conductive material, and the content of the conductive material contained in the lower positive electrode active material layer is larger than the content of the conductive material contained in the upper positive electrode active material layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a conductive material dispersed liquid including a conductive material which includes bundle-type carbon nanotubes; a dispersant which includes a hydrogenated nitrile-based rubber; and a dispersion medium, where a complex modulus (|G*| @ 1 Hz) is in a range of 20 to 500 Pa when measured by a rheometer at a frequency of 1 Hz, and a secondary battery manufactured using the same. The conductive material dispersed liquid has a controlled complex modulus to exhibit excellent dispersibility and powder resistance characteristics, and as a result, can greatly improve the output characteristics of batteries.

Abstract: A method for producing a composite conductive material having excellent dispersibility is provided. The method includes supporting a catalyst on surfaces of carbon particles; heat treating the catalyst in a helium or hydrogen atmosphere such that the catalyst penetrate the surfaces of the carbon particles and are impregnated beneath the surfaces of the carbon particles at a contact point between the carbon particles and the impregnated catalyst; and heating the carbon particles having the impregnated catalyst disposed therein in the presence of a source gas to grow carbon nanofibers from the impregnated catalyst to form a composite conductive material, wherein the source gas contains a carbon source, and wherein the carbon nanofibers extend from the contact point to above the surfaces of the carbon particles.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composite conductive material having excellent dispersibility and a method for producing the same. In an embodiment, the method includes supporting a catalyst on surfaces of carbon particles; heat treating the catalyst in a helium or hydrogen atmosphere such that the catalyst penetrate the surfaces of the carbon particles and are impregnated beneath the surfaces of the carbon particles at a contact point between the carbon particles and the impregnated catalyst; and heating the carbon particles having the impregnated catalyst disposed therein in the presence of a source gas to grow carbon nanofibers from the impregnated catalyst to form a composite conductive material, wherein the source gas contains a carbon source, and wherein the carbon nanofibers extend from the contact point to above the surfaces of the carbon particles.

Abstract: A conductive agent, a slurry for forming an electrode, the slurry including the same, an electrode manufactured using the same, and a lithium secondary battery are provided. The conductive agent includes graphene flakes the maximum peak of which is observed in a range of 24.5° to 26° of 2? in a data graph obtained by a X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis, wherein the aspect ratio of the average lateral size of the surfaces of the graphene flakes to the average thickness of the graphene flakes in a direction perpendicular to surfaces of the graphene flakes is 500 to 50,000.

Abstract: The carbon nanotubes according to the present invention can provide higher conductivity by allowing the BET and crystal size to satisfy the conditions expressed by formula 1 below, and consequently, can improve the conductivity of a carbon composite material containing the carbon nanotubes. Lc×[Specific surface area of CNT (cm2/g)]1/2>80??[Formula 1] wherein, Lc is crystal size measured by X-ray diffraction.

Abstract: The present invention provides a conductive material dispersed liquid, including: a conductive material which includes bundle-type carbon nanotubes; a dispersant; a dispersion medium, where a phase angle is in a range of 3° to 18° when measured by a rheometer at a frequency of 1 Hz; and a lithium secondary battery manufactured using the conductive material dispersed liquid. The conductive material dispersed liquid has high solid-like properties, and thus allows the formation of an electrode active material layer having a uniform thickness with no concern for collapse or occurrence of cracks during manufacture of an electrode, and thereby can improve the performance characteristics, particularly capacity characteristics, of a battery.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composite conductive material having excellent dispersibility and a method for producing the same. In an embodiment, the method includes supporting a catalyst on surfaces of carbon particles; heat treating the catalyst in a helium or hydrogen atmosphere such that the catalyst penetrate the surfaces of the carbon particles and are impregnated beneath the surfaces of the carbon particles at a contact point between the carbon particles and the impregnated catalyst; and heating the carbon particles having the impregnated catalyst disposed therein in the presence of a source gas to grow carbon nanofibers from the impregnated catalyst to form a composite conductive material, wherein the source gas contains a carbon source, and wherein the carbon nanofibers extend from the contact point to above the surfaces of the carbon particles.

Abstract: An electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes a current collector, primer layer formed on a side of the current collector and includes a first conductive agent, a first binder and a first dispersant. Further, an active material layer is formed on a side of the primer layer disposed opposite to the current collector and includes an active material. Additionally, the lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode or both, a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode and an electrolyte. The structural stability and adhesion of the electrode is improved, a ratio of a binder in the active material layer is reduced and the internal resistance is reduced.

Abstract: Disclosed is a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery which uses a positive electrode active material containing secondary particles with a relatively weak particle strength to improve the adhesion between a positive electrode mixture layer and a current collector, and the positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector; a primer coating layer including a first polymer binder and a first conductive material, having surface roughness (Ra) of 85 nm to 300 nm and formed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode mixture layer formed on an upper surface of the primer coating layer and including a positive electrode active material containing secondary particles with a compressive breaking strength of 1 to 15 MPa, a second polymer binder and a second conductive material.

Abstract: A positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode current collector; a lower positive electrode active material layer disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector; and an upper positive electrode active material layer disposed on the lower positive electrode active material layer, wherein the lower positive electrode active material layer includes 90% or more of a sphere-type carbonaceous conductive material as a conductive material, the upper positive electrode active material layer includes 90% or more of a needle-type carbonaceous conductive material as a conductive material, and the content of the conductive material contained in the lower positive electrode active material layer is larger than the content of the conductive material contained in the upper positive electrode active material layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides an all-solid ion battery having improved stability and power characteristics and comprising: a powder-form solid electrolyte; a powder-form electrode active material; a first conductive polymer coating film coated on at least a portion of the solid electrolyte and capable of transporting ions; and a second conductive polymer coating film coated on at least a portion of the electrode active material and capable of transporting ions and electrons.

Abstract: The carbon nanotubes according to the present invention can provide higher conductivity by allowing the BET and crystal size to satisfy the conditions expressed by formula 1 below, and consequently, can improve the conductivity of a carbon composite material containing the carbon nanotubes. Lc×[Specific surface area of CNT (cm2/g)]1/2>80??[Formula 1] wherein, Lc is crystal size measured by X-ray diffraction.

Abstract: The present invention provides a conductive material dispersed liquid including a conductive material which includes bundle-type carbon nanotubes; a dispersant which includes a hydrogenated nitrile-based rubber; and a dispersion medium, where a complex modulus (|G*| @ 1 Hz) is in a range of 20 to 500 Pa when measured by a rheometer at a frequency of 1 Hz, and a secondary battery manufactured using the same. The conductive material dispersed liquid has a controlled complex modulus to exhibit excellent dispersibility and powder resistance characteristics, and as a result, can greatly improve the output characteristics of batteries.

Abstract: The present invention provides a conductive material dispersed liquid, including: a conductive material which includes bundle-type carbon nanotubes; a dispersant; a dispersion medium, where a phase angle is in a range of 3° to 18° when measured by a rheometer at a frequency of 1 Hz; and a lithium secondary battery manufactured using the conductive material dispersed liquid. The conductive material dispersed liquid has high solid-like properties, and thus allows the formation of an electrode active material layer having a uniform thickness with no concern for collapse or occurrence of cracks during manufacture of an electrode, and thereby can improve the performance characteristics, particularly capacity characteristics, of a battery.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for forming a plastic fuel tank for a vehicle, wherein when a parison is formed into semi-finished products having a shape of the fuel tank, the semi-finished products are formed by press forming using first and second molds and an intermediate mold. The semi-finished products are formed without using a blow molding process.