Abstract: A process for the production of modified polyhydantions by reacting polyglycine acid derivatives with optionally masked polyisocyanates with the addition of cyclic anhydride compounds containing at least one further functional group capable of condensation in lactones as solvents.

Abstract: Heat resistant polymers connected by ester and/or urethane groups and optionally amide- and/or imide groups and/or hydantoin and/or isocyanurate rings are obtained by crosslinking the polymers with trishydroxy alkyl triazolidine -3,5-diones.

Abstract: Poly(thio)hydantoins are prepared by reacting an iso(thio)cyanate having at least two iso(thio)cyanate moieties with a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, halogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 aliphatic group, a C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 aliphatic-aromatic group, a C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aromatic group or a heterocyclic group having from 4 to 16 ring members and at least one N, O or S atom;A represents CN, COR, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 aliphatic group, C.sub.7 -C.sub.20 aliphatic-aromatic group, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aromatic group or a heterocyclic group having from 4 to 16 ring members and at least one N, O or S atom wherein the substituents are NO.sub.2, COOR.sub.4, CN, CO or OH; R and R.sup.4 are selected from the definition of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 with the exclusion of halogen;M represents OH or ##STR2## and R.sup.6 represents hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 aliphatic, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloaliphatic, C.

Abstract: In non-phenolic solvents soluble Polyamid-hydantoins optionally containing ester and/or imide and/or isocyanurate groups are obtained by reacting polyisocyanates with polyfunctional amino carboxylic acid derivatives and a compound containing at least a carboxylic group preferably in the presence of a non-phenolic solvent.

Abstract: A process for the production of compounds containing hydantoin groups by reacting .alpha.-amino-carboxylic acid derivatives and organic isocyanates in the presence of acid groups and either in absence of any solvent or in the presence of a non-phenolic solvent.

Abstract: A process for the preparation of a poly(thio)hydantoin, which comprises reacting an organic isocyanate or isothiocyanate having two or more isocyanate or isothiocyanate moieties with an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid of the formula: ##STR1## at a temperature of from -20.degree. C. to +500.degree. C., wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, aliphatic-aromatic, aromatic or heterocyclic.

Abstract: Polyiso(thio)cyanates containing a (thio)hydantoin ring substituted by carboxylic acid amide groups in the molecule are obtained by reacting optionally substituted ethylene- 1,2-dicarboxylic acid anhydrides with amino alcohols and an excess of polyiso (thio) cyanates.

Abstract: This invention relates to a new process for the preparation of oligourethanes having isocyanate end groups blocked with alkanol and/or cycloalkanol groups, the compounds which can be obtained by this process and their use for the production of polyurethane resins by the isocyanate polyaddition process.

Abstract: A process for the low solvent or solvent free coating of heat resistant substrates by using a coating substance which has a melting point or range below about 200.degree. C and which is heat crosslinkable. The substrate is coated at temperatures between about 20.degree. and 250.degree. C and the coating is subsequently heated to more elevated temperatures to effect crosslinking. The coating substance contains active hydrogen, preferably hydroxyl bearing compounds and blocked polyisocyanates which become reactive when the coating substance is heated to effect cross-linking. In a preferred embodiment, the blocked polyisocyanates consist of at least 40 equivalent percent alkanol or cycloalkanol blocked polyisocyanates. Also a coating substance containing at least 50 wt.% of a combination of active hydrogen, preferably hydroxyl bearing compounds and blocked isocyanates. The combination has a melting point of less than 200.degree. C and a blocked isocyanate group to active hydrogen ratio of about 1:2 to 1:9.

Abstract: Asymmetric, semipermeable membranes of polyhydantoins or polyparabanates.

Abstract: Process for the preparation of polyhydantoins or polyparabanic acids, characterized in that bis- or polyglycine derivatives or bis- or poly-monoamidooxalic acid derivatives are heated to temperatures of 20.degree. to 250.degree. C with di- or polyiso(thio)cyanate derivatives without solvents and the highly fluid melt which has a melt viscosity of at the most 40,000 m.Pa.s. is optionally subjected to a shaping process and is polycondensed by adjustment to the reaction of 80.degree. to 700.degree. C.

Abstract: A process for preparing compounds which contain hydantoin groups, which is characterized in that compounds which contain isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups are reacted with compounds which contain an .alpha.-halocarboxylic acid group or derivatives thereof at least once in the molecule.

Abstract: A process for preparing compounds containing hydantoin groups, wherein compounds which contain isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups are reacted with compounds which contain at least one, preferably two .alpha.-halocarboxylic acid amide groups or one .alpha., .alpha.'-dihalodicarboxylic acid diamide group.