Abstract: A belt retractor for incorporation in a fold-down type backrest of a vehicle seat is disclosed. The backrest of the seat is able of being latched to a vehicle body in an upright seating position by a lock. The retractor has a frame and a belt reel rotatably mounted in the frame. A blocking mechanism is provided for selectively blocking rotation of the belt reel on the frame. The blocking mechanism is activated as long as the backrest is not locked in place by latching action of the lock. The blocking mechanism comprises a spring-loaded actuating element coupled to the lock by a traction cable.

Abstract: A belt retractor for a vehicle seat belt comprises a belt reel rotatably mounted in a housing, a webbing reeled on the belt reel, a locking mechanism for blocking belt reel rotation, a planetary gearing including a sun gear connected non-rotatably to the belt reel, a ring gear secured to the housing, and at least one planet gear having an outer toothing, as well as a switch unit for determining the buckled-up condition on the basis of the length of the unwound webbing. The switch unit may be electrically coupled to a control unit for activating a gas generator and includes a switch lever actuatable by the movement of the planet gear. The switch lever is configured as a switch rocker pivotable between a first and a second position. The planet gear comprises at least one switch cam directly engaging the switch rocker and moving the switch rocker from the first position into the second position when a predetermined length of unwound webbing is reached.

Abstract: A belt retractor for vehicle safety belts to secure a child's seats or loads on a vehicle seat comprises a belt drum rotatably mounted in a housing and a locking mechanism for preventing rotation of the belt drum. A tripping mechanism is also provided, which has a coupling disk connected with the belt drum and provided with external gear teeth. A pawl is able to be selectively pivoted between an engagement position with the external gear teeth of the coupling disk and a normal position out of engagement with such external gear teeth. A ring of gear teeth is driven by the belt drum and two gear wheels are in mesh with said ring of gear teeth. The gear wheels are rotatably mounted on the ends of a rocking member, which is pivotally mounted on the housing. An actuating arm is connected with the rocking member for the operation of the pawl.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the treatment of contaminated ethylene glycol resulting during a polycondensation process for the production of polyester. In the course of this polycondensation process contaminated ethylene glycol is continuously predistilled, subjected as a distillation residue to secondary distillation, condensed and then returned to the polycondensation process as decontaminated ethylene glycol, so that an in-line recovery is achieved, which makes superfluous an external distillation installation for the treatment of contaminated ethylene glycol.

Abstract: Process and apparatus for continuous production of polyesters, characterized by an improvement in the esterification or interesterification stage, in which a mixture containing the starting materials, for example, terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol, is subjected to the shearing and homogenizing action of a rotor-stator, and the resultant homogeneous mixture is introduced into a thin-layer evaporator to produce a reaction mixture containing low molecular weight bis-hydroxyalkylene ester. This lower molecular weight product is then subjected to precondensation and polycondensation in accordance with conventional procedures to obtained the desired polyester product. In accordance with the present invention, the esterification degree can be increased substantially, without deteriorating the quality of the polyester.