Patents by Inventor Kai Hencken

Kai Hencken has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11953525
    Abstract: A sensing device for monitoring an electrical component or apparatus is described. The sensing device is attachable to an electrical conductor and includes a sensor for measuring at least one physical property, a wireless communication unit for transmitting measurement data to a receiver, an energy harvesting unit configured to harvest energy from a current flowing through the electrical conductor and comprising an electromagnetic coil wound around a core, and a connection mechanism to make the core connectable to a strap comprising a material having a high magnetic permeability. The sensing device is configured to be operable when no strap is connected to the core and energy is harvested via an open magnetic circuit as well as when a strap is connected to the core and energy is harvested via a closed magnetic circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Inventors: Felix Sutton, Yannick Maret, Kai Hencken
  • Publication number: 20230341453
    Abstract: A detection system for detecting an electrical discharge in an electrical apparatus includes a first sensing device that senses an acoustic wave and an electromagnetic wave and generates a first combined signal. A signal processing device processes the first combined signal and determines the occurrence and properties of an electrical discharge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2023
    Publication date: October 26, 2023
    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Holger Kaul, Jörg Gebhardt, Yannick Maret, Andrej Krivda
  • Patent number: 11726131
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a detection system that includes a first sensing device configured for sensing an acoustic wave and an electromagnetic wave and generating a first combined signal and a signal processing device configured to determine the occurrence and properties of an electrical discharge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Holger Kaul, Jörg Gebhardt, Yannick Maret, Andrej Krivda
  • Patent number: 11719737
    Abstract: A sensing arrangement for detection of electrical discharges in an electrical apparatus is described. The sensing arrangement includes an acoustic sensor and a signal enhancing structure with a funnel region. The acoustic sensor is positioned outside the funnel region on an apex side of the funnel region. An electrical switchgear is described. The electrical switchgear includes a sensing arrangement for detection of electrical discharges in an electrical apparatus. The sensing arrangement includes an acoustic sensor and a signal enhancing structure with a funnel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Jörg Gebhardt, Holger Kaul, Kai Hencken
  • Patent number: 11693041
    Abstract: A method for monitoring the electric insulation status of a piece of equipment for a medium-voltage or high-voltage electric system, which includes the following steps: acquiring detection data indicative of the behaviour of said piece of equipment, said detection data including a time sequence of measured discharge values related to partial-discharge events observed at subsequent observation instants in time; basing on said detection data, calculating stochastic data indicative of the electric insulation status of said piece of equipment, said stochastic data including probability values related to the observed partial-discharge events and calculated as a function of one or more characteristic parameters related to said partial-discharge events; basing on said stochastic data, calculating estimated data indicative of said one or more characteristic parameters related to said subsequent observation instants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2023
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Joerg Lehmann
  • Patent number: 11614467
    Abstract: A fail-safe device is disclosed for ensuring compatibility and reliable operation of a Voltage Indicator System (VIS) for a medium- or high-voltage apparatus in presence of a monitoring system with: a first and second fail-safe device terminal; the first terminal being connectable to an output terminal of a coupler, the coupler being provided in a medium- or high voltage portion of the apparatus, and the second terminal being connectable to an input terminal of the VIS, which is provided in the low-voltage portion; a third and fourth fail-safe device terminal, wherein the third and fourth terminals being electrically connectable to first and second input/output terminals of the monitoring system; and an electrical circuit connecting the first and second fail-safe device terminal and being adapted to compensate for electrical failure modes of the monitoring system such, that the VIS is operable in case the electrical failure modes occur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2023
    Assignee: ABB SCHWEIZ AG
    Inventors: Yannick Maret, Kai Hencken
  • Patent number: 11609259
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for detecting an electrical discharge in an electrical apparatus. The method includes sensing an electromagnetic wave using an electrical sensor and generating an electric signal for a predetermined time period, sensing an acoustic wave using an acoustic sensor and generating an acoustic signal for the predetermined time period. The acoustic sensor is associated with at least one compartment of the electrical apparatus. Electrical data is generated based on a quasi-periodic characteristic of electric peak sequences of the electrical signal. Acoustic data is generated based on a quasi-periodic characteristic of acoustic peak sequences of the acoustic signal, wherein the electrical data is combined with the acoustic data to provide an operation status of the at least one compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Yannick Maret, Jörg Gebhardt, Holger Kaul, Jörg Lehmann, Andrej Krivda
  • Publication number: 20220337037
    Abstract: A fault detection system and method includes a sensor; a processing unit; and an output unit. The sensor is configured to acquire temperature data at a sensor location of a device, wherein the temperature data comprises first temperature data and second temperature data acquired a first time period after the first temperature data. The processing unit determines a temperature magnitude comprising utilization of the first temperature data and/or the second temperature data, and determines a rate of change of temperature. The processing unit predicts a temperature at a location of the device using the temperature magnitude, the rate of change of temperature, and a correlation, wherein the correlation is a correlation of a plurality of temperature magnitudes and a plurality of rate of change of temperatures at the sensor location with a plurality of hotspot temperatures at the location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2022
    Publication date: October 20, 2022
    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Joerg Ostrowski, Kai Hencken, Ralf Gitzel, Joerg Gebhardt, Oliver Becker, Maciej Mruczek, Tomas Kozel, Anastasios Papageorgiou
  • Publication number: 20220170962
    Abstract: A sensing device for monitoring an electrical component or apparatus is described. The sensing device is attachable to an electrical conductor and includes a sensor for measuring at least one physical property, a wireless communication unit for transmitting measurement data to a receiver, an energy harvesting unit configured to harvest energy from a current flowing through the electrical conductor and comprising an electromagnetic coil wound around a core, and a connection mechanism to make the core connectable to a strap comprising a material having a high magnetic permeability. The sensing device is configured to be operable when no strap is connected to the core and energy is harvested via an open magnetic circuit as well as when a strap is connected to the core and energy is harvested via a closed magnetic circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2021
    Publication date: June 2, 2022
    Inventors: Felix Sutton, Yannick Maret, Kai Hencken
  • Publication number: 20220114519
    Abstract: A method for device monitoring includes: providing a plurality of fleet measurement data for at least one device, where the plurality of fleet measurement data includes a number of fleet device data measurements “Nfleet;” providing a plurality of device measurement data for a monitored device, where the plurality of device measurement data includes a number of monitor device data measurements “Ndata;” determining a fleet distribution “Fdist” determined as a distribution of differences between consecutive measurements of the plurality of fleet measurement data; determining a device distribution “Ddist” determined as a distribution of differences between consecutive measurements of the device measurement data; determining an effective number of data measurements “Neff” and determining a probability of failure of the monitored device, the determining including utilising the fleet distribution “Fdist,” the device distribution “Ddist,” the number of monitor device data measurements “Ndata,” and the effective numbe
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2021
    Publication date: April 14, 2022
    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Massimo Scarpellini, Marco Testa
  • Patent number: 11300603
    Abstract: A method and system for condition monitoring electrical equipment includes detecting partial discharge impulses generated in the electrical equipment for at least one power cycle; obtaining first data representing the detected partial discharge impulses for the at least one power cycle; obtaining second data by phase-resolving the first data; obtaining third data by regularizing the second data; analyzing the third data into a first component and at least one second component; obtaining phase information of the first component; shifting the first component and the at least one second component in consideration of the obtained phase information; and generating a signal indicating a health state of the electrical equipment by comparing the shifted first and second components of the third data with their counterparts associated with an unhealthy electrical equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2022
    Assignee: ABB SCHWEIZ AG
    Inventors: Jiayang Ruan, Niya Chen, Rongrong Yu, Kai Hencken, Joerg Lehmann
  • Patent number: 11287464
    Abstract: A method and device for determining partial discharge in an electrical insulation system of a medium- or high voltage apparatus, the method and apparatus including: detecting, with a sensing unit, an electrical signal that comprises partial discharge pulses due to dielectric breakdowns in the electrical insulation system of the medium- or high voltage apparatus; generating an in-phase and a quadrature-signal from the electrical signal comprising the partial discharge pulses in an I/Q-mixer unit by mixing the electrical signal including the partial discharge pulses with two local oscillator signals having the same frequency and a phase difference of 90°; filtering each of the in-phase and the quadrature signals with a low-pass filter; processing the filtered in-phase and the quadrature signals in a processing unit with a low-frequency Analog-Digital converter to obtain digital signals representing an in-phase and a quadrature value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2022
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Yannick Maret, Kai Hencken, Stefano Marano
  • Patent number: 11239033
    Abstract: A monitoring device for switching systems including a contact assembly having at least a movable contact and a kinematic chain for actuating said movable contact and opening/closing the contact assembly. The monitoring device includes: an accelerometer adapted to be positioned on a moving part of the switching system and capable of determining acceleration data of the moving part; a control unit including: a first processing unit adapted to receive acceleration data measured by the accelerometer and calculate timing instants of predetermined events and motion parameters related to the switching system; a second processing unit adapted to receive the timing instants of predetermined events and the motion parameters and to use at least one timing instant and at least one motion parameter to calculate electro/mechanical parameters of the switching system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2022
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Stevan Marinkovic, Kai Hencken, Andrea Bianco, Yannick Maret
  • Publication number: 20220018887
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a detection system that includes a first sensing device configured for sensing an acoustic wave and an electromagnetic wave and generating a first combined signal and a signal processing device configured to determine the occurrence and properties of an electrical discharge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2021
    Publication date: January 20, 2022
    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Holger Kaul, Jörg Gebhardt, Yannick Maret, Andrej Krivda
  • Publication number: 20210405106
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for detecting an electrical discharge in an electrical apparatus. The method includes sensing an electromagnetic wave using an electrical sensor and generating an electric signal for a predetermined time period, sensing an acoustic wave using an acoustic sensor and generating an acoustic signal for the predetermined time period. The acoustic sensor is associated with at least one compartment of the electrical apparatus. Electrical data is generated based on a quasi-periodic characteristic of electric peak sequences of the electrical signal. Acoustic data is generated based on a quasi-periodic characteristic of acoustic peak sequences of the acoustic signal, wherein the electrical data is combined with the acoustic data to provide an operation status of the at least one compartment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2021
    Publication date: December 30, 2021
    Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Yannick Maret, Jörg Gebhardt, Holger Kaul, Jörg Lehmann, Andrej Krivda
  • Publication number: 20210364566
    Abstract: A method for monitoring the electric insulation status of a piece of equipment for a medium-voltage or high-voltage electric system, which includes the following steps: acquiring detection data indicative of the behaviour of said piece of equipment, said detection data including a time sequence of measured discharge values related to partial-discharge events observed at subsequent observation instants in time; basing on said detection data, calculating stochastic data indicative of the electric insulation status of said piece of equipment, said stochastic data including probability values related to the observed partial-discharge events and calculated as a function of one or more characteristic parameters related to said partial-discharge events; basing on said stochastic data, calculating estimated data indicative of said one or more characteristic parameters related to said subsequent observation instants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 14, 2021
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Inventors: Kai Hencken, Joerg Lehmann
  • Publication number: 20210349140
    Abstract: A sensing arrangement for detection of electrical discharges in an electrical apparatus is described. The sensing arrangement includes an acoustic sensor and a signal enhancing structure with a funnel region. The acoustic sensor is positioned outside the funnel region on an apex side of the funnel region. An electrical switchgear is described. The electrical switchgear includes a sensing arrangement for detection of electrical discharges in an electrical apparatus. The sensing arrangement includes an acoustic sensor and a signal enhancing structure with a funnel region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2021
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Inventors: Jörg Gebhardt, Holger Kaul, Kai Hencken
  • Patent number: 11169196
    Abstract: The present application discloses a method and device suitable to perform the method for operating Voltage Indication system (VIS) and partial discharge module (PD) for medium-voltage or high voltage apparatuses, comprising: monitoring, with the partial discharge-module (PD), provided in low-voltage section, whether partial discharge occurs within a dielectric of the high-voltage or medium-voltage apparatus or system, the partial discharge-module or VIS being electrically connected to a coupler provided in the medium-voltage or high-voltage apparatus; indicating with the Voltage Indication System (VIS), provided in a low-voltage portion, the presence of operating voltages in high-voltage or medium-voltage apparatus or system, Voltage Indication System (VIS) being electrically connected with partial discharge-module (PD) and deactivating by deactivation module connected to Voltage Indication System and partial discharge-module (PD) an optical display in the Voltage Indication System (VIS) during partial discha
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Assignee: ABB Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Yannick Maret, Kai Hencken, Stefano Marano
  • Publication number: 20210199707
    Abstract: A method and system for condition monitoring electrical equipment includes detecting partial discharge impulses generated in the electrical equipment for at least one power cycle; obtaining first data representing the detected partial discharge impulses for the at least one power cycle; obtaining second data by phase-resolving the first data; obtaining third data by regularizing the second data; analyzing the third data into a first component and at least one second component; obtaining phase information of the first component; shifting the first component and the at least one second component in consideration of the obtained phase information; and generating a signal indicating a health state of the electrical equipment by comparing the shifted first and second components of the third data with their counterparts associated with an unhealthy electrical equipment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 18, 2021
    Publication date: July 1, 2021
    Inventors: Jiayang Ruan, Niya Chen, Rongrong Yu, Kai Hencken, Joerg Lehmann
  • Publication number: 20200203088
    Abstract: A monitoring device for switching systems including a contact assembly having at least a movable contact and a kinematic chain for actuating said movable contact and opening/closing the contact assembly. The monitoring device includes: an accelerometer adapted to be positioned on a moving part of the switching system and capable of determining acceleration data of the moving part; a control unit including: a first processing unit adapted to receive acceleration data measured by the accelerometer and calculate timing instants of predetermined events and motion parameters related to the switching system; a second processing unit adapted to receive the timing instants of predetermined events and the motion parameters and to use at least one timing instant and at least one motion parameter to calculate electro/mechanical parameters of the switching system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2017
    Publication date: June 25, 2020
    Inventors: Stevan Marinkovic, Kai Hencken, Andrea Bianco, Yannick Maret