Abstract: A fault diagnosis section activates a driving compornent alone, measures an operation state signal and a paper passage time, and stores feature values (Vm, ?v, Tqs, ?ts) extracted as a determination reference in a storage medium. A paper passage fault determination section determines whether or not a fault has arisen on the basis of the paper passage time when an apparatus is under normal operating conditions. A diagnosis target block determination section determines an order to operate a detail fault diagnosis when it is determined that there is a plurality of diagnosis target blocks.

Abstract: A circuit board inspection device for inspecting the operation of a circuit board having a predetermined part or wire formed therein includes a supporting substrate disposed substantially in parallel with the parts mounting surface of the circuit board, and a signal change detection unit made of a coil or a capacitor disposed in a position of the supporting substrate corresponding to the part or wire of the circuit board, with the supporting substrate being disposed substantially in parallel with the circuit board.

Abstract: A transfer device for transferring an object to be transferred in a predetermined direction has a drive mechanism unit, a transfer direction displacement information acquiring unit, a skew direction displacement information acquiring unit, and a transfer processing unit. The drive mechanism unit also has roll parts which cause the object to be transferred to move in the direction with a rotational force. The transfer direction displacement information acquiring unit and the skew direction displacement information acquiring unit radiate a predetermined measuring wave toward the object, so that the units acquire the displacement information in each of the directions. Based on the displacement information, the transfer processing unit performs a predetermined processing.

Abstract: An image defect inspecting apparatus of the present invention includes a template image producing section for producing a template image from reference image data, a corresponding image extracting section for extracting a predetermined image located at a position corresponding to a template image from digital data of a scanned image for inspection, data embedding sections for embedding desired same pattern data into the template image and the image extracted by the corresponding image extracting section, a normalized correlation value calculation processing unit for acquiring a normalized correlation coefficient from the template image and the extracted image, into which the pattern data is embedded, and a defect judging section for judging as to whether a defect is present by comparing the normalized correlation coefficient acquired by the normalized correlation value calculation processing unit with a predetermined threshold value so as to acquire a large/small relationship thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a detection apparatus, an input apparatus, an individual identification apparatus, and a recording medium that utilize information about users' bodies which disables the fraud of impersonating authorized users and is extremely difficult to forge and is obtained without giving the users a sense of inhibitions, without restraining their bodies during use, and independent of their mental states and health. A FIFO memory outputs, as one set of features, a total of 60 voltage values, which are broken down as 20 voltage values sampled every 12.5 ms (80 Hz) before the instant when timing is inputted at the peak position of an amplitude waveform signal generated by one click operation, 39 voltage values sampled every 12.

Abstract: A three-dimensional object identifying system is disclosed which identifies a three-dimensional shape object optically such as a part of a human body for preventing an information apparatus such as a personal computer from being used by any other illegitimate user than a legitimate user. The three-dimensional object identifying system has a function generating unit which generates modulation signals, light emitting elements which emit lights based on the modulation signals to a three-dimensional object, light receiving elements which receive reflected lights from the three-dimensional object and which produce detection signals, a correlation detecting unit which detects correlation information between each detection signal and modulation signal, and an identifying unit which performs identifying processing for the three-dimensional object on the basis of both pre-cataloged correlation information and the detected correlation information.

Abstract: An apparatus for correcting positional deviation of the light source emitting light beams in an image recording apparatus is disclosed which corrects change of the image size (dimensions of the image) on the photosensitive member due to positional deviations of beam spots on the photosensitive member on account of physical distortions caused by external vibration, temperature change, and the like. Changes in the diameter of detective light beams are measured by photodetecting portions 5.sub.R and 5.sub.L and piezoelectric devices 6a and 6b are driven based on the results of the detection, whereby the semiconductor laser array 1 is moved so that the multiplication b/a for the image size may be kept constant.

Abstract: A semiconductor laser device which allows high speed correction of the position of a laser spot on an optical disk is disclosed. The semiconductor laser device comprises an active layer which oscillates a laser beam when electric current is supplied thereto, and a plurality of independent electrodes for varying the current density distribution in the active layer to vary the intensity distribution of the laser beam to be emitted from an emergent face of the semiconductor laser device. With the semiconductor laser device, by supplying electric currents individually from the plurality of independent electrodes to vary the current density distribution in the active layer, the beam spot position can be corrected within the frequency bandwidth of several tens MHz by direct modulation of the semiconductor laser device. Also a driving method for the semiconductor laser device and a tracking servo system in which the semiconductor laser device is incorporated are disclosed.

Abstract: A fixed section of an optical recording and reproducing apparatus is provided with an actuator for optically controlling the fine tracking of a laser beam to be held at a predetermined position, by moving a diverging convex lens of a relay lens in a direction perpendicular to that of the optical axis; first and second filter circuits for separating a tracking error signal outputted from a differential amplifier connected to a two-split light-receiving element into a high-frequency-side signal and a low-frequency-side signal respectively; a first driving control circuit for controlling the driving of a linear motor for moving a movable section of the apparatus on the basis of the low-frequency-side signal separated by the first filter circuit; and a second driving control circuit for controlling the driving of the actuator on the basis of the high-frequency-side signal separated by the second filter circuit.

Abstract: This invention has an object to provide speed control method and device for an optical head in which a decelerating operation and so on for the optical head is carried out at an uniform deceleration or acceleration mode at high speed, and a speed control is carried out sufficiently accurately with excellent seekability and simple construction. The speed control device for the optical head according to this invention is so constructed that in the speed control of the seek operation of the optical head using feedback of a difference signal between a reference speed signal and a speed detection signal, the reference speed signal is switched to a ground level when a residual track number is below a predetermined value, and the optical head is pulled into a tracking servo operation when a predetermined time has elapsed since the switching time of the reference speed signal to the ground level.

Abstract: A magnetic optical recording/reproducing apparatus comprising: a movable focus adjusting member including converging means for converging a light beams emitted from a light source on a focal plane of an optical recording medium, focus coil means for driving the converging means in a direction substantially vertical to the plane of the optical recording medium by electromagnetic force when a current is applied, seek coil means for driving the converging means in a radial direction of the optical recording medium by electromagnetic force when a current is applied, and support means for supporting the focus coil means and the seek coil means; a carriage means for moving the movable focus adjusting member in the radial direction of the optical recording medium; and spring means fixed at one portion thereof to the movable focus adjusting member and the other end portion thereof to the carriage means for supporting the movable focus adjusting member to move the movable focus adjusting member to the carriage means i

Abstract: A flying head assembly for a magneto-optical recording drive includes a first head portion of a nonmagnetic material, and a second head portion mounted in an aperture through the first head portion. The second head portion and aperture define an annular path through the first head portion. A coil for generating a magnetic field is wrapped concentrically around the aperture, either inside or outside of the second head portion. A laser light beam is reflected into the annular path and focused onto a recording medium.

Abstract: An optical information reading and writing system, comprising an optical recording medium and a multibeam optical head optically coupled to the optical recording medium. The optical recording medium has a plurality of uniformly spaced tracks in a radial direction of the medium for recording information thereon. The multibeam optical head is movable in the radial direction of the medium and includes a laser diode and an image forming optics. The laser diode has a plurality of nonuniformly spaced lasing elements in a straight line for generating a plurality of spaced laser beams. The image forming optics directs each laser beam onto a respective tracks of the optical recording medium. The spacing between the adjacent laser beams on the tracks corresponds to the spacing between the adjacent lasing elements.

Abstract: A floating head for use with a recording apparatus of magneto-optical memory type comprising a floating body which is provided in the vicinity of a rotating optical recording medium and which is made afloat by an air stream created by the rotation of the recording medium, an objective lens which is fitted in an optical path forming aperture in the floating body and which permits converging light from a light source to be focused on a focusing plane of the recording medium, and a coil which is installed in the vicinity of the optical path forming aperture in the floating body and which forms a magnetic field toward the focusing plane of the recording medium. The floating body is made of a soft magnetic material and is provided with a rim made of a soft magnetic material which is formed along the peripheral edge of the optical path forming aperture on the side closer to the optical recording medium and which projects toward the same.