Patents by Inventor Karl Forwald

Karl Forwald has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9388481
    Abstract: The present invention relates to high strength, oxidation and wear resistant titanium-silicon base alloy containing: 2.5-12 wt % Si 0-5 wt % Al 0-0.5% B 0-2% Cr 0-1 wt % rare earth metals and/or scandium balance Ti with unavoidable impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: Elkem AS
    Inventors: Georg Frommeyer, Karl Forwald, Gunnar Halvorsen, Kai Johansen, Oyvind Mikkelsen, Gunnar Schussler
  • Publication number: 20150118099
    Abstract: The present invention relates to high strength, oxidation and wear resistant titanium-silicon base alloy containing: 2.5-12 wt % Si 0-5 wt % Al 0-0.5% B 0-2% Cr 0-1 wt % rare earth metals and/or scandium balance Ti with unavoidable impurities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2014
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Inventors: Georg Frommeyer, Karl Forwald, Gunnar Halvorsen, Kai Johansen, Oyvind Mikkelsen, Gunnar Schussler
  • Patent number: 8906243
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for continuous treatment of two immiscible molten liquids having different densities. The apparatus comprises at least one open-ended helical reaction channel (3) arranged inside a substantially vertical housing (1), means for the continuous supply of the liquid with the higher density to the upper open end of said at least one reaction channel (3) and means for continuous supply of the liquid with the lower density to the lower open end of said at least one helical reaction channel (3), means for continuous removal of the liquid with the higher density at the lower open end of said helical reaction channel and means for removal of the liquid with the lower density from the upper open end of said helical reaction channel (3). The invention further relates to a method for continuous treatment of two immiscible molten liquids having different densities using the apparatus of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Elkem Solar AS
    Inventors: Karl Forwald, Jesse White
  • Publication number: 20110293500
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus for continuous treatment of two immiscible molten liquids having different densities. The apparatus comprises at least one open-ended helical reaction channel (3) arranged inside a substantially vertical housing (1), means for the continuous supply of the liquid with the higher density to the upper open end of said at least one reaction channel (3) and means for continuous supply of the liquid with the lower density to the lower open end of said at least one helical reaction channel (3), means for continuous removal of the liquid with the higher density at the lower open end of said helical reaction channel and means for removal of the liquid with the lower density from the upper open end of said helical reaction channel (3). The invention further relates to a method for continuous treatment of two immiscible molten liquids having different densities using the apparatus of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Publication date: December 1, 2011
    Applicant: ELKEM SOLAR AS
    Inventors: Karl Forwald, Jesse White
  • Publication number: 20060013721
    Abstract: The present invention relates to high strength, oxidation and wear resistant titanium-silicon base alloy containing: 2.5-12 wt % Si 0-5 wt % Al 0-0.5% B 0-2% Cr 0-1 wt % rare earth metals and/or scandium balance Ti with unavoidable impurities.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2004
    Publication date: January 19, 2006
    Applicant: ELKEM ASA NORWEIGAN CORPORATION
    Inventors: Georg Frommeyer, Karl Forwald, Gunnar Halvorsen, Kai Johansen, Oyvind Mikkelsen, Gunnar Schussler
  • Patent number: 5833772
    Abstract: The invention relates to a rapidly solidified silicon-based alloy, containing 2-40% by weight Al, 2-45% by weight Ti, 0-10% by weight of one or more of the elements V, Cr, Fe, Mn, Ni, Co, 0-1% by weight of one or more of the elements B, Sr and P, the rest, except for impurities, being silicon in an amount of at least 35% by weight. The invention further relates to a method for producing such alloys where a molten alloy is provided and is solidified at a rate of solidification of at least 10.sup.3 .degree. C./second. Consolidated products are produced from the silicon-based alloy by forming articles from powdered alloy and consolidating the formed articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Elkem ASA
    Inventors: Leif L'Estrade, Karl Forwald, Gunnar Schussler
  • Patent number: 5258053
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for granulating a stream of molten metal which falls from a launder or the like, down into a liquid cooling bath contained in a tank. The metal stream divides into droplets in the liquid cooling bath and the droplets solidify and form solid granules. The cooling liquid has substantially uniform flow across the tank in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the falling metal stream. The flow of cooling liquid has a velocity of less than 0.1 m/sec. The distance from the outlets of the launder to the surface of the liquid cooling bath is kept less than 100 times the diameter of the metal stream measured as the metal stream leaves the launder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1993
    Assignee: Elkem a/s
    Inventors: Karl Forwald, Rune Fossheim, Torbjorn Kjelland
  • Patent number: 5128116
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for continuous production of silicon powder comprising the combination of the following steps:a) continuous production of silicon in an electric smelting furnace,b) refining and alloying of the molten silicon in a metal treatment vessel,c) continuous supply of modern silicon from the metal treatment vessel to a holding furnace,d) continuous supply of molten silicon to a closed atomizing apparatus wherein the molten silicon is atomized by means of an inert gas supplied from a pressure vessel or a compressor unit,e) continuous removal of atomized silicon powder from the atomizing apparatus,f) separation of atomized silicon powder and inert gas in a solid/gas separator,g) screening of the silicon powder into preset particle size fractions,h) supply of the different particle size fractions of silicon powder to closed product silos,i) filtration of the inert gas from step f) for removing any remaining solid particles from the inert gas,cooling and compressing the inert gas from st
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1992
    Assignee: Elkem a/s
    Inventors: Karl Forwald, Gunnar Schussler, Oyvind Sorli
  • Patent number: 5094832
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a silicon powder, which is characterized in that it is produced by gas atomizing of molten silicon and having a particle size between 0,1 and 1000 .mu.m, a specific surface area between 0.001 and 1 m.sup.2 /g, and the following chemical composition in percent by weight:0.1-1% iron, 0.01-1% aluminium, 0-8% copper, 0-1% calcium, 0-1% zinc, 0-1% tin, 0-5% boron, 0-0.5% phosphorus, 0-0.5% sodium, 0-0.5% lithium, 0-0.5% potassium, 0-0.5% magnesium, 0-0.5% strontium, 0-0.5% barium, 0-0.5% beryllium, the rest being silicon and less than 0.3% impurities such as Ti, V, Cr, Mo, W and Zr.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Assignee: Elkem A/S
    Inventors: Karl Forwald, Gunnar Schussler, Oyvind Sorli
  • Patent number: 4986971
    Abstract: The present application relates to a method for production of trichloromonosilane in a fluidized bed reactor by reaction of silicon powder and HCl at a temperature between 280.degree. and 300.degree. C. wherein silicon powder which has been produced by gas atomization of molten silicon is used. The gas atomized silicon powder has a preferred particle size between 1 and 1000 .mu.m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Assignee: Elkem a/s
    Inventors: Karl Forwald, Gunnar Schussler, Oyvind Sorli