Patents by Inventor Karl M. Taylor

Karl M. Taylor has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10838857
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for garbage collection is disclosed herein. The method includes performing a garbage collection process without pausing execution of a runtime environment. The method also includes executing a first CPU instruction to load a first pointer that points to a first location in a first region of memory, where the first region of memory is undergoing garbage collection. The method also includes moving a first object pointed to by the first pointer from the first location in memory to a second location in memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 10802964
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for garbage collection is disclosed herein. The method includes specifying a load-monitored region within a memory managed by a run-time environment, enabling a load-monitored event-based branch configured to occur responsive to executing a first type of CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the load-monitored region, performing a garbage collection process in background without pausing executing in the run-time environment, executing a CPU instruction of the first type to load a pointer that points to the first location in the load-monitored region, and responsive to triggering a load-monitored event-based branch, moving an object pointed to by the pointer with a handler from the first location in memory to a second location in memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2020
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 10467135
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a computer system, computer program product and method for managing a garbage collection process. Processing control is obtained based on execution of a load instruction and a determination that an object pointer to be loaded indicates a location within a selected portion of memory undergoing a garbage collection process. The determination includes identifying a base address and size of a first memory block subject to the garbage collection, and assigning a binary value to each first memory block section. An image of the load instruction is obtained and a pointer address is calculated from the image. It is determined whether the object pointer is to be modified. The object pointer is modified and stored in a selected location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 10223257
    Abstract: Apparatus for a garbage collection is disclosed herein. The apparatus includes a processor that includes a load-monitored region register. A memory stores program code, which, when executed on the processor performs an operation for garbage collection, the operation includes specifying a load-monitored region within a memory managed by a runtime environment; enabling a load-monitored event-based branch configured to occur responsive to executing a first type of CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the load-monitored region; performing a garbage collection process in background without pausing executing in the runtime environment; executing a CPU instruction of the first type to load a pointer that points to the first location in the load-monitored region; responsive to triggering a load-monitored event-based branch, moving an object pointed to by the pointer with a handler from the first location in memory to a second location in memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 10169228
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a method for managing a garbage collection process. The method includes executing a garbage collection process on a memory block of user address space. A load instruction is run. Running the load instruction includes loading content of a storage location into a processor. The loaded content corresponds to a memory address. It is determined if the garbage collection process is being executed at the memory address. The load instruction is diverted to a process to move an object at the memory address to a location outside of the memory block in response to determining that the garbage collection process is being executed at the first memory address. The load instruction is continued in response to determining that the garbage collection process is not being executed at the memory address.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2019
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 10083113
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for managing memory is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the method includes specifying a first load-monitored region within a memory, configuring a performance monitor to count object pointer accessed events associated with the first load-monitored region, executing a CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the memory, responsive to determining that the first location is within the first load-monitored region, triggering an object pointer accessed event, updating a count of object pointer accessed events in the performance monitor, and performing garbage collection on the first load-monitored region based on the count of object pointer accessed events.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 10073770
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for managing memory is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the method includes specifying a first load-monitored region within a memory, configuring a performance monitor to count object pointer accessed events associated with the first load-monitored region, executing a CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the memory, responsive to determining that the first location is within the first load-monitored region, triggering an object pointer accessed event, updating a count of object pointer accessed events in the performance monitor, and performing garbage collection on the first load-monitored region based on the count of object pointer accessed events.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Publication number: 20180121349
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a computer system, computer program product and method for managing a garbage collection process. Processing control is obtained based on execution of a load instruction and a determination that an object pointer to be loaded indicates a location within a selected portion of memory undergoing a garbage collection process. The determination includes identifying a base address and size of a first memory block subject to the garbage collection, and assigning a binary value to each first memory block section. An image of the load instruction is obtained and a pointer address is calculated from the image. It is determined whether the object pointer is to be modified. The object pointer is modified and stored in a selected location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2017
    Publication date: May 3, 2018
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Publication number: 20180095874
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for garbage collection is disclosed herein. The method includes performing a garbage collection process without pausing execution of a runtime environment. The method also includes executing a first CPU instruction to load a first pointer that points to a first location in a first region of memory, where the first region of memory is undergoing garbage collection. The method also includes moving a first object pointed to by the first pointer from the first location in memory to a second location in memory.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2017
    Publication date: April 5, 2018
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 9916239
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a computer system, computer program product and method for managing a garbage collection process. Processing control is obtained based on execution of a load instruction and a determination that an object pointer to be loaded indicates a location within a selected portion of memory undergoing a garbage collection process. The determination includes identifying a base address and size of a first memory block subject to the garbage collection, subdividing the first memory block into sections, assigning a binary value to each section, and determining if the first memory block corresponds to the enabled section. An image of the load instruction is obtained and a pointer address is calculated from the image. The object pointer is read and it is determined whether the object pointer is to be modified. The object pointer is modified and stored in a selected location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Publication number: 20170351607
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a method for managing a garbage collection process. The method includes executing a garbage collection process on a memory block of user address space. A load instruction is run. Running the load instruction includes loading content of a storage location into a processor. The loaded content corresponds to a memory address. It is determined if the garbage collection process is being executed at the memory address. The load instruction is diverted to a process to move an object at the memory address to a location outside of the memory block in response to determining that the garbage collection process is being executed at the first memory address. The load instruction is continued in response to determining that the garbage collection process is not being executed at the memory address.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2017
    Publication date: December 7, 2017
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Publication number: 20170255551
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a computer system, computer program product and method for managing a garbage collection process. Processing control is obtained based on execution of a load instruction and a determination that an object pointer to be loaded indicates a location within a selected portion of memory undergoing a garbage collection process. The determination includes identifying a base address and size of a first memory block subject to the garbage collection, subdividing the first memory block into sections, assigning a binary value to each section, and determining if the first memory block corresponds to the enabled section. An image of the load instruction is obtained and a pointer address is calculated from the image. The object pointer is read and it is determined whether the object pointer is to be modified. The object pointer is modified and stored in a selected location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2017
    Publication date: September 7, 2017
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 9734052
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a method for managing a garbage collection process. The method includes executing a garbage collection process on a memory block of user address space. A load instruction is run. Running the load instruction includes loading content of a storage location into a processor. The loaded content corresponds to a memory address. It is determined if the garbage collection process is being executed at the memory address. The load instruction is diverted to a process to move an object at the memory address to a location outside of the memory block in response to determining that the garbage collection process is being executed at the first memory address. The load instruction is continued in response to determining that the garbage collection process is not being executed at the memory address.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 9697117
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a method for managing a garbage collection process. The method includes executing a garbage collection process on a memory block of user address space. A load instruction is run. Running the load instruction includes loading content of a storage location into a processor. The loaded content corresponds to a memory address. It is determined if the garbage collection process is being executed at the memory address. The load instruction is diverted to a process to move an object at the memory address to a location outside of the memory block in response to determining that the garbage collection process is being executed at the first memory address. The load instruction is continued in response to determining that the garbage collection process is not being executed at the memory address.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto
  • Patent number: 9588778
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method, system, and computer program product for a JNI object access system. A computer receives a JNI reference and obtains the pointer data and call site of the referenced object. The computer determines whether a record of the object and call site exist and, if not, the respective records are created. The computer applies a heuristic analysis of the object and call site in which it determines whether the object is larger than a threshold size, whether the object is part of a particular region of the heap, whether the call site is associated with a read-only or a read-write function, and whether the object or call site has caused more non-moving garbage collections than a threshold number. Based on the heuristic, the computer either copies the object data or pins the object and any non-moving garbage collections are recorded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Graham A. Chapman, Charles R. Gracie, Daniel J. Heidinga, Karl M. Taylor
  • Publication number: 20170031814
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for managing memory is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the method includes specifying a first load-monitored region within a memory, configuring a performance monitor to count object pointer accessed events associated with the first load-monitored region, executing a CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the memory, responsive to determining that the first location is within the first load-monitored region, triggering an object pointer accessed event, updating a count of object pointer accessed events in the performance monitor, and performing garbage collection on the first load-monitored region based on the count of object pointer accessed events.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Publication date: February 2, 2017
    Inventors: Giles R. FRAZIER, Michael Karl GSCHWIND, Younes MANTON, Karl M. TAYLOR, Brian W. THOMPTO
  • Publication number: 20170031817
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for garbage collection is disclosed herein. The method includes specifying a load-monitored region within a memory managed by a run-time environment, enabling a load-monitored event-based branch configured to occur responsive to executing a first type of CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the load-monitored region, performing a garbage collection process in background without pausing executing in the run-time environment, executing a CPU instruction of the first type to load a pointer that points to the first location in the load-monitored region, and responsive to triggering a load-monitored event-based branch, moving an object pointed to by the pointer with a handler from the first location in memory to a second location in memory.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2015
    Publication date: February 2, 2017
    Inventors: Giles R. FRAZIER, Michael Karl GSCHWIND, Younes MANTON, Karl M. TAYLOR, Brian W. THOMPTO
  • Publication number: 20170031813
    Abstract: Apparatus for garbage collection is disclosed herein. The apparatus includes a processor that includes a load-monitored region register. A memory stores program code, which, when executed on the processor performs an operation for garbage collection, the operation includes specifying a load-monitored region within a memory managed by a runtime environment; enabling a load-monitored event-based branch configured to occur responsive to executing a first type of CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the load-monitored region; performing a garbage collection process in background without pausing executing in the runtime environment; executing a CPU instruction of the first type to load a pointer that points to the first location in the load-monitored region; responsive to triggering a load-monitored event-based branch, moving an object pointed to by the pointer with a handler from the first location in memory to a second location in memory.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2015
    Publication date: February 2, 2017
    Inventors: Giles R. FRAZIER, Michael Karl GSCHWIND, Younes MANTON, Karl M. TAYLOR, Brian W. THOMPTO
  • Publication number: 20170031812
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for managing memory is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the method includes specifying a first load-monitored region within a memory, configuring a performance monitor to count object pointer accessed events associated with the first load-monitored region, executing a CPU instruction to load a pointer that points to a first location in the memory, responsive to determining that the first location is within the first load-monitored region, triggering an object pointer accessed event, updating a count of object pointer accessed events in the performance monitor, and performing garbage collection on the first load-monitored region based on the count of object pointer accessed events.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2015
    Publication date: February 2, 2017
    Inventors: Giles R. FRAZIER, Michael Karl GSCHWIND, Younes MANTON, Karl M. TAYLOR, Brian W. THOMPTO
  • Publication number: 20170004072
    Abstract: The embodiments relate to a method for managing a garbage collection process. The method includes executing a garbage collection process on a memory block of user address space. A load instruction is run. Running the load instruction includes loading content of a storage location into a processor. The loaded content corresponds to a memory address. It is determined if the garbage collection process is being executed at the memory address. The load instruction is diverted to a process to move an object at the memory address to a location outside of the memory block in response to determining that the garbage collection process is being executed at the first memory address. The load instruction is continued in response to determining that the garbage collection process is not being executed at the memory address.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2015
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Giles R. Frazier, Michael Karl Gschwind, Younes Manton, Karl M. Taylor, Brian W. Thompto