Abstract: A water hydraulic test on test pipes having a wide range of sizes is conducted accurately, efficiently, and economically, by using a plurality of booster cylinders arranged in parallel with respect to a test pipe and having respective boosting ratios increasing in stages. A plurality of servo motor driven pumps arranged in parallel is used as a drive source for the plurality of booster cylinders. Before a water pressure on an output side of the booster cylinder reaches a pressure near a test pressure, the plurality of servo motor driven pumps operates simultaneously. Then, the plurality of servo motor driven pumps stops operating except one and the water pressure on the output side of the booster cylinder is increased to the test pressure by the one servo motor driven pump. During pressure increase, the plurality of booster cylinders is used in turn in order of increasing boosting ratio.

Abstract: A water hydraulic test on test pipes having a wide range of sizes is conducted accurately, efficiently, and economically, by using a plurality of booster cylinders arranged in parallel with respect to a test pipe and having respective boosting ratios increasing in stages. A plurality of servo motor driven pumps arranged in parallel is used as a drive source for the plurality of booster cylinders. Before a water pressure on an output side of the booster cylinder reaches a pressure near a test pressure, the plurality of servo motor driven pumps operates simultaneously. Then, the plurality of servo motor driven pumps stops operating except one and the water pressure on the output side of the booster cylinder is increased to the test pressure by the one servo motor driven pump. During pressure increase, the plurality of booster cylinders is used in turn in order of increasing boosting ratio.

Abstract: When a medium is stored or removed manually, all slots must be checked to find any change in medium information, and as a result, updating medium storage information takes a long time. A medium controller, having a plurality of media and a medium transfer unit to take a medium in and out of storage and move the medium for reading or writing information, includes slots in which media are stored, sensors each mounted in a slot for detecting whether there is a medium in the slot; a sensor manager for holding a log of the status transitions of the sensors in a period when media are likely to be stored or removed manually and deciding the status transitions; and a part for reading information. Only when it is decided from a decision result of the sensor manager that the medium has been replaced, the media controller causes the part for reading medium information to read medium information in order to update the medium storage information.

Abstract: When a medium is stored or removed manually, all slots must be checked to find any change in medium information, and as a result, updating medium storage information takes a long time. A medium controller, having a plurality of media and a medium transfer unit to take a medium in and out of storage and move the medium for reading or writing information, comprises slots in which media are store, sensors each mounted in a slot for detecting whether there is a medium in the slot; a sensor manager for holding a log of the status transitions of the sensors in a period when media are likely to be stored or removed manually and deciding the status transitions; and means for reading medium information. Only when it is decided from a decision result of the sensor manager that the medium has been replaced, the media controller causes the means for reading medium information to read medium information in order to update the medium storage information.

Abstract: When a medium is stored or removed manually, all slots must be checked to find any change in medium information, and as a result, updating medium storage information takes a long time. A medium controller, having a plurality of media and a medium transfer unit to take a medium in and out of storage and move the medium for reading or writing information, comprises slots in which media are store, sensors each mounted in a slot for detecting whether there is a medium in the slot; a sensor manager for holding a log of the status transitions of the sensors in a period when media are likely to be stored or removed manually and deciding the status transitions; and means for reading medium information. Only when it is decided from a decision result of the sensor manager that the medium has been replaced, the media controller causes the means for reading medium information to read medium information in order to update the medium storage information.

Abstract: A method of reducing elevated intraocular pressure which comprises administering the compound of the formula (1): ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to patients suffering from abnormally elevated intraocular pressure is provided. A pharmaceutical formulation containing the compound of the formula (1) as an essential component is also provided.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for treating periodontal diseases which comprises one or more of therapeutically active ingredients admixed with a polymer capable of dissolving in an aqueous medium of pH 4.0 or higher.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for treating periodontal diseases which comprises one or more of therapeutically active ingredients dispersed in a carrier, characterized in that said carrier consists of(A) water soluble polymer, and(B) polymeric particles having a limited solubility in water,said particles being dispersed in said water soluble polymer.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition useful for treatment of periodontal diseases which comprises one or more active ingredients effective for the treatment of periodontal diseases, characterized in that said active ingredient or ingredients are dispersed in collagen.