Abstract: An optical filter, includes: a near infrared ray absorbing glass, dielectric multilayer films laid on or above both major surfaces of the near infrared ray absorbing glass, and an absorption layer laid on or above a surface of at least one of the dielectric multilayer films and having a maximum absorption wavelength in a near infrared light region, in which the optical filter satisfies all of spectral characteristics (i-1) to (i-5).

Abstract: An optical filter, includes: a substrate, a dielectric multilayer film 1 laid on or above one major surface of the substrate, and a dielectric multilayer film 2 laid on or above the other major surface of the substrate, in which the substrate includes a near infrared ray absorbing glass and a resin film, the resin film includes a resin and a pigment (NIR1), and the optical filter satisfies all of spectral characteristics (i-1) to (i-3), (i-6) to (i-8), and (i-10) to (i-13).

Abstract: An optical filter, includes: a substrate, a dielectric multilayer film 1 laid on or above one major surface of the substrate, and a dielectric multilayer film 2 laid on or above the other major surface of the substrate, in which the substrate includes a near infrared ray absorbing glass and a resin film, the resin film includes a resin and a pigment (NIR1), and the optical filter satisfies all of spectral characteristics (i-1) to (i-5), (i-7) to (i-10), (i-12) and (i-14).

Abstract: A firewall apparatus including plural virtual firewalls, each virtual firewall including a dependent firewall policy, is disclosed. The firewall apparatus includes: a distribution management table for managing a user name and a virtual firewall ID; a part configured to receive authentication information for network connection from a user terminal, and hold a user name included in the authentication information; a part configured to report the authentication information to the authentication server; and a part configured to receive an authentication response from the authentication server, and hold a user ID, included in the authentication response, to be provided to the user terminal. The firewall apparatus registers the user ID in the distribution management table associating the user ID with the user name.

Abstract: A firewall apparatus including plural virtual firewalls, each virtual firewall including a dependent firewall policy, is disclosed. The firewall apparatus includes: a distribution management table for managing a user name and a virtual firewall ID; a part configured to receive authentication information for network connection from a user terminal, and hold a user name included in the authentication information; a part configured to report the authentication information to the authentication server; and a part configured to receive an authentication response from the authentication server, and hold a user ID, included in the authentication response, to be provided to the user terminal. The firewall apparatus registers the user ID in the distribution management table associating the user ID with the user name.

Abstract: A reagent for calcium ion level determination comprising a phospholipid, phospholipase D, choline oxidase, a surfactant and a divalent metal salt. The reagent can easily be prepared and with which quantitative determination of calcium ion can be made over a broad range of a calcium ion concentration with ease and accuracy in a continuous manner.

Abstract: A spin-coating device comprises; a turntable for concentrically supporting a substrate; a spindle motor for rotating the turntable about a central axis thereof and connected via a rotating shaft thereto; a supply mechanism for feeding and dripping a fluid coating material onto the substrate; and a holding mechanism for maintaining that the central axis of rotation of the turntable carrying the substrate is placed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to a gravitational direction while the fluid coating material is dripped onto the rotating substrate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a reagent for measurement of magnesium ions utilizing a complex of magnesium ion with adenosine 5'-triphosphate as a substrate of glucokinase derived from bacteria of the genus Zymomonas. By using this reagent, enough measuring range to measure a magnesium ion in various samples such as biological fluids, foodstuffs, etc. can be accomplished and, at the same time, the measurement can be made with high precision and reliability even in a sample containing a magnesium ion in low concentration. Further, the reagent of the present invention is superior in operation property by reducing a dilution operation, and has sufficient performance for a routine method for determination of magnesium ions.

Abstract: A method of preparing an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor having the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of:Gly-Lys-Glu-Ile-Ile-Val-Lys-Ala-Glu-Arg (SEQ ID No: 1),Gly-Lys-Met-Val-Lys-Val-Val-Ser-Trp-Tyr (SEQ ID No: 2) andAla-Tyr-Ile-Ala-Ser-Lys-Gly-Leu (SEQ ID No: 3); which comprises the steps of:(a) disrupting bacteria to obtain a cell extract, wherein the disruption is at least one of mechanical and chemical disruption;(b) exposing said cell extract to an acid mixture comprising acetic acid and hydrochloric acid, wherein said acid mixture comprises acetic acid in a concentration of 0.01 to 10M and hydrochloric acid in a concentration of 1 to 100 mM, to produce an acid hydrolysate; and(c) purifying from said acid hydrolysate a peptide having the amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of:Gly-Lys-Glu-Ile-Ile-Val-Lys-Ala-Glu-Arg (SEQ ID No: 1),Gly-Lys-Met-Val-Lys-Val-Val-Ser-Trp-Tyr (SEQ ID No: 2) andAla-Tyr-Ile-Ala-Ser-Lys-Gly-Leu (SEQ ID No: 3).

Abstract: A reagent for assaying .gamma.-glutamyltranspeptidase (.gamma.-GTP) which contains an amino acid dehydrogenase and a substrate specific to .gamma.-glutamyltranspeptidase activity. The reagent can be used to assay the .gamma.-GTP activity directly from the continuous course of reaction without using a standard substance with known activity. The procedure required is simple and easy, and the reagent is capable of determining .gamma.-GTP activity with good accuracy and without being affected by interfering substances, making it satisfactory for routine use in clinical laboratories.

Abstract: An angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor containing Gly-Lys-Glu-Ile-Ile-Val-Lys-Ala-Glu-Arg (SEQ ID No: 1) Gly-Lys-Met-Val-Lys-Val-Val-Ser-Trp-Tyr (SEQ ID No: 2) or Ala-Tyr-Ile-Ala-Ser-Lys-Gly-Leu (SEQ ID No: 3) as an active component.

Abstract: A flow processing system for processing disc-shaped articles such as discs to be used to produce video or audio disc masters, whereby a plurality of processing units for performing respectively different processing operations are combined into a single system in which each disc is moved only horizontally and in a continuously rotating condition, both during processing and while being moved between the processing units. In addition, the supporting structure of the processing units is implemented such as to produce no disturbances in a horizontally directed dust-excluding flow of air, to ensure maximum prevention of adherence of dust particles to the disc surfaces.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting faults on the surface of a resist master disc and for measuring the thickness of the resist coating layer includes a single light source for generating a laser beam for inspection of the master disc, a first separator for separating the laser beam into a first laser beam which is used for the detection of faults, and a second laser beam which is used to measure the thickness of the resist coating layer. The second laser beam is further separated into two laser beams one of which is irradiated on the surface of the resist coated master disc at a given angle of incidence.

Abstract: A flow processing system for processing disc-shaped articles such as discs to be used to produce video or audio disc masters, whereby a plurality of processing units for performing respectively different processing operations are combined into a single system in which each disc is moved only horizontally and in a continuously rotating condition, both during processing and while being moved between the processing units. In addition, the supporting structure of the processing units is implemented such as to produce no disturbances in a horizontally directed dust-excluding flow of air, to ensure maximum prevention of adherence of dust particles to the disc surfaces.

Abstract: A heat-resistant adenylate kinase is described whose activity after an incubation in a buffer solution at about 50.degree. C. for about 15 minutes is at least about 80% of the original activity prior to the incubation. This adenylate kinase can be obtained by cultivating a bacterium belonging to the genus Bacillus and collecting adenylate kinase from the resulting culture broth. This heat-resistant enzyme is very stable against heat and, therefore, after isolation, it can be stored for a long period of time compared with the conventional adenylate kinase.

Abstract: Strain UK 788 (FERM-P No. 5141) that belongs to Bacillus stearothermophilus, the cell of which is longer than about 10 microns and which permits easier release of intracellular components than a type culture Bacillus stearothermophilus, IAM 11001 is disclosed. Also, a process for producing a useful enzyme selected from the group consisting of a heat-resistant polynucleotide phosphorylase, heat-resistant maleate dehydrogenase, heat-resistant glucokinase, heat-resistant glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and heat-resistant pyruvate kinase by culturing such UK 788 and recovering the desired enzyme from the culture is disclosed. Since the cell of the strain UK 788 is easy to settle and its membrane is also easy to break, the useful enzymes mentioned above can be efficiently produced on an industrial scale.