Abstract: To dispense a predetermined length of a sheet hygienically. In a sheet dispensing device, a sheet feeding mechanism feeds out a predetermined length for use of a sheet from a sheet dispensing port, and at this time, a part, of the sheet, located upstream of the sheet dispensing port in terms of a feeding direction of the sheet is held by a driving roller and a driven roller. The driven roller is biased by leaf springs to be pressed toward the driving roller. Consequently, the sheet is dispensed while hanging down from the sheet dispensing port. When a user pulls down the hanging sheet while holding it, the sheet is cut from the vicinity of a held part, so that the user can take the predetermined length for use of the sheet hygienically.

Abstract: A wet sheet with a predetermined length is securely provided while drying is prevented. When a motor control part receives a detection signal from a hand hovering sensor, a motor is driven from a standby state to rotate a driving roller. When a cutting line is detected by a cutting line detecting sensor, the driving of the motor is continued until a predetermined time set beforehand in which the detected cutting line reaches the side downstream of a contact point between the driving roller and a driven roller in terms of the feeding direction has elapsed, to be stopped. The detected cutting line is located downstream of the contact point between the driving roller and the driven roller in terms of the feeding direction. In front of the detected cutting line, the wet sheet for one sheet is present and is detected by the sheet detecting sensor.

Abstract: To dispense a predetermined length of a sheet hygienically. In a sheet dispensing device, a sheet feeding mechanism feeds out a predetermined length for use of a sheet from a sheet dispensing port, and at this time, a part, of the sheet, located upstream of the sheet dispensing port in terms of a feeding direction of the sheet is held by a driving roller and a driven roller. The driven roller is biased by leaf springs to be pressed toward the driving roller. Consequently, the sheet is dispensed while hanging down from the sheet dispensing port. When a user pulls down the hanging sheet while holding it, the sheet is cut from the vicinity of a held part, so that the user can take the predetermined length for use of the sheet hygienically.

Abstract: A peak frequency detection device provided with: an n multiplication unit that multiplies each element of a digital data string by n (n is an integer of 2 or more); an FFT unit that derives, as a virtual peak frequency, a frequency that corresponds to the maximum value of a power spectrum that is obtained by performing a fast Fourier transform of a digital data string of N (N is an integer of a power of 2 and is determined in accordance with a sampling frequency (fs), a sampling resolution (ftg), and a time window length (Ttg)) sample frequencies (fs) that are multiplied by n; and a 1/n multiplication unit that outputs the value of the virtual peak frequency multiplied by 1/n as the peak frequency of the digital data string. The peak frequency detection device satisfies n?1/(ftg×Ttg), fs/(n×ftg)?N?fs×Ttg, and fs>2×n×fch.

Abstract: A peak frequency detection device provided with: an n multiplication unit that multiplies each element of a digital data string by n (n is an integer of 2 or more); an FFT unit that derives, as a virtual peak frequency, a frequency that corresponds to the maximum value of a power spectrum that is obtained by performing a fast Fourier transform of a digital data string of N (N is an integer of a power of 2 and is determined in accordance with a sampling frequency (fs), a sampling resolution (ftg), and a time window length (Ttg)) sample frequencies (fs) that are multiplied by n; and a 1/n multiplication unit that outputs the value of the virtual peak frequency multiplied by 1/n as the peak frequency of the digital data string. The peak frequency detection device satisfies n?1/(ftg×Ttg), fs/(n×ftg)?N?fs×Ttg, and fs>2×n×fch.

Abstract: A correction apparatus for an azimuth calculation system which includes an azimuth sensor mounted on a moving body for producing two mutually perpendicular magnetic field components relative to the earth's magnetism acting thereon, and wherein the azimuth sensor is moved in a full circle so that an azimuth circle is formed by the two magnetic field components.

Abstract: Disclosed is an azimuth determination apparatus attached to a motor vehicle for determinating the forward direction of the vehicle. The azimuth determination apparatus includes an azimuth sensor for generating orthogonal first and second signals indicative of the forward direction of the vehicle. Two azimuth vectors are obtained on the basis of the orthogonal first and second component signals, first components of the two azimuth vectors being maximum and minimum. The determination is made in terms of the fact that the difference between second components of the two azimuth vectors is below a predetermined value. In accordance with the determination, the orthogonal first and second component signals are corrected on the basis of said two azimuth vectors so that the accurate moving direction of the motor vehicle can be obtained irrespective of the remanence of the vehicle.

Abstract: An azimuth calculation apparatus includes an azimuth sensor mounted on a moving body for detecting a direction of the moving body, the azimuth sensor having an excitation winding wound on an annular magnetic core and a pair of output windings wound on the core perpendicularly relative to one another to produce first and second output signals therefrom in response to energization of the excitation winding. The calculation apparatus is arranged to detect a temperature of the azimuth sensor and to determine a pair of correction values based on the detected temperature of the azimuth sensor so as to correct each value of the first and second output signals from the output windings to an optimal value for calculating the direction of the moving body in dependence upon the corrected output signals from the output windings.

Abstract: In a navigator for vehicles, a distance sensor detects a distance travelled by a vehicle and a heading sensor detects a direction of travel of the vehicle. In response to the detection signals from the sensors a microcomputer computes the present position of the vehicle and generates a position signal. In accordance with the position signal from the microcomputer and the selection of display selection switches a display tube gives a graphic display of a road map or a character display of a road map data.

Abstract: In a vehicle-mounted navigator, a control unit reads map data from a memory unit and displays a corresponding road map on a CRT display unit. In response to signals from a distance sensor and a direction sensor, the present position in relation to the running of the automotive vehicle is computed to display by superimposition the present position on the road map display of the display unit. When the computed present position has reached to a predetermined portion of an adjacent area, the map data of the road map adjacent to the road map on display is read from the memory unit and a corresponding road map is displayed on the display unit manually or automatically. In accordance with this updated display, the present position display is moved to a corresponding position on the updated road map display.

Abstract: An automotive navigator using a microcomputer displays a car position by a cursor on a road map displayed on a CRT screen. The navigator uses a cassette tape which stores a plurality of road map data and several kinds of reduced map data and expanded map data. It also uses a group of manual switches including a switch for changing the displayed area, a switch for selecting an expanded map or reduced map and a switch for moving the cursor position. Necessary data are displayed on the screen by the state of each switch. A region corresponding to the cursor position is displayed by the expanded map.

Abstract: In a navigation system arranged to display a road map in accordance with road map information from a cassette tape, and the present location of a motor vehicle equipped with the navigation system, a cassette tape distinguishing circuit is provided to a cassette tape player which picks up the road map information from a predetermined cassette having a window at given portion of the cassette housing. A switching circuit is responsive to the cassette tape distinguishing circuit so that the output data of the cassette tape is processed to display a given map only when a cassette carrying road map information is loaded in the cassette tape player. In the case a normal cassette carrying audio signals, such as music, is loaded the picked up audio signal is transmitted to an amplifier so that sound reproduction is effected. Thus, a single cassette player can be used in common as both a part of the navigation system and a part of a sound reproduction system.

Abstract: A mobile navigator comprises a distance detector for generating a running distance signal, an azimuth detector for generating a progression azimuth detecting signal, a CRT display for indicating the current position of an automotive vehicle, a microcomputer for calculating the current position of the vehicle from the distance detecting signal and the progression azimuth detecting signal and supplying the current position signal to the display, and a memory in which is stored a plurality of map data, earth's magnetic field declination information different for each area in association with the map data, and earth's magnetic field strength information.