Abstract: A medical device includes a shaft portion with a hollow shape and inflected portions or an exposed portion. The shaft portion is inserted into a cortical bone or penetrates through the cortical bone and is inserted to a position reaching a cancellous bone at an inner side of the cortical bone. The inflected portions are inflected to radial direction outer sides from one end portion of an axial direction of the shaft portion, and are exposed at a surface of the cortical bone. The exposed portion includes a portion that extends to the radial direction outer side from the one end portion of the axial direction of the shaft portion, and is exposed at the surface of the cortical bone.

Abstract: A medical device includes a shaft portion with a hollow shape and inflected portions or an exposed portion. The shaft portion is inserted into a cortical bone or penetrates through the cortical bone and is inserted to a position reaching a cancellous bone at an inner side of the cortical bone. The inflected portions are inflected to radial direction outer sides from one end portion of an axial direction of the shaft portion, and are exposed at a surface of the cortical bone. The exposed portion includes a portion that extends to the radial direction outer side from the one end portion of the axial direction of the shaft portion, and is exposed at the surface of the cortical bone.

Abstract: A biomaterial in which the surface of a metal base is coated with a coating agent containing a composite of hydroxyapatite and collagen in which the c-axis of hydroxyapatite in the composite is oriented along collagen fibers is used.

Abstract: A cross-sectional shape of each of dimples 8 of a golf ball 2 is a wave-like curve. The wave-like curve has two first curves 14, two second curves 16, two third curves 18, and one fourth curve 20. Each first curve 14 and each third curve 18 are upwardly convex. Each second curve 16 and the fourth curve 20 are downwardly convex. Each first curve 14 is connoted to a land 10 at an edge Ed. Each second curve 16 is connected to the first curve 14 at a first inflexion point 22. Each third curve 18 is connected to the second curve 16 at a second inflexion point 24. The fourth curve 20 is connected to the third curves 18 at third inflexion points 26. In the wave-like curve, the upwardly convex curves 14 and 18 and the downwardly convex curves 16 and 20 are alternately arranged.

Abstract: A swing analysis apparatus 10 for a golf club includes a club camera 20 continuously photographing a behavior of a golf club 34, a ball camera 22 continuously photographing a behavior of a golf ball 36, and an information processor 32. The club camera 20 is positioned in front of a golf player. A straight line C passes through a center of a lens of the club camera 22 and a center of the golf ball 36. An angle ?c between the straight line C and a vertical line Z is 10 degrees or greater and 20 degrees or less. The information processor 32 measures a synchronized club behavior value from synchronized club image data. The information processor 32 measures a synchronized ball behavior value from synchronized ball image data. The information processor 32 stores the synchronized club behavior value and the synchronized ball behavior value.

Abstract: A plurality of golf clubs having mutually different flex point rates of a shaft is prepared. A subject hits a golf ball with one reference club included in the golf clubs. A face angle of the golf club immediately before hitting is measured by an apparatus 10. A recommended flex point rate P is calculated by substituting, into the following mathematical expression, the face angle Q and the flex point rate R of the reference club: P=0.8648·Q+R?5.033 A golf club having a shaft whose difference between the flex point rate and the recommended flex point rate P is within a predetermined range is selected as a recommended club. The subject hits a golf ball with the recommended club. The apparatus 10 measures a speed, a launch angle, a backspin speed, a sidespin speed, and a deflection angle of the golf ball.

Abstract: Golf ball 2 has a land and numerous dimples 8 on the surface thereof. This dimple 8 has first curved face 14 and second curved face 16. The first curved face 14 is continuous with land 10 at the edge Ed. The second curved face 16 is continuous with the first curved face 14 at the boundary point Pb. The first curved face 14 has ring-shape. The first curved face 14 is projecting upwards. The second curved face 16 has a bowl-shape. The second curved face 16 is projecting downwards. The second curved face 16 has a curvature radius R2 of equal to or greater than 10 mm. The proportion P1 of the depth d1 of the boundary point Pb to the depth de of the dimple 8 is 1% or greater and 10% or less. The mean diameter of the dimple 8 is equal to or greater than 4.0 mm. The proportion P3 of the number of the dimples 8 having a diameter of equal to or greater than 4.3 mm to total number of the dimples 8 is equal to or greater than 30%.

Abstract: A swing analysis method of the present invention includes steps of: preparing a radio type acceleration measuring device 4 capable of measuring respective accelerations in three axis directions; mounting the acceleration measuring device 4 to a golf player's body t1; receiving measured data from the acceleration measuring device 4 during a swing through radio communication; and analyzing a golf swing based on the acceleration data. Preferably, the acceleration measuring device is attached to each of two or more portions of the tester t1. Preferably, an attached position of the acceleration measuring device is any part selected from the group consisting of a head, a neck, a shoulder, a back, a waist and a wrist. Preferably, a weight of the acceleration measuring device is equal to or more than 10 g.

Abstract: A plurality of golf clubs having mutually different flex point rates of a shaft is prepared. A subject hits a golf ball with one reference club included in the golf clubs. A face angle of the golf club immediately before hitting is measured by an apparatus 10. A recommended flex point rate P is calculated by substituting, into the following mathematical expression, the face angle Q and the flex point rate R of the reference club: P=0.8648·Q+R?5.033 A golf club having a shaft whose difference between the flex point rate and the recommended flex point rate P is within a predetermined range is selected as a recommended club. The subject hits a golf ball with the recommended club. The apparatus 10 measures a speed, a launch angle, a backspin speed, a sidespin speed, and a deflection angle of the golf ball.

Abstract: A swing analysis apparatus 10 for a golf club includes a club camera 20 continuously photographing a behavior of a golf club 34, a ball camera 22 continuously photographing a behavior of a golf ball 36, and an information processor 32. The club camera 20 is positioned in front of a golf player. A straight line C passes through a center of a lens of the club camera 22 and a center of the golf ball 36. An angle ?c between the straight line C and a vertical line Z is 10 degrees or greater and 20 degrees or less. The information processor 32 measures a synchronized club behavior value from synchronized club image data. The information processor 32 measures a synchronized ball behavior value from synchronized ball image data. The information processor 32 stores the synchronized club behavior value and the synchronized ball behavior value.

Abstract: According to the present invention, a torque applied from a golf player to a golf club during a swing is analyzed in a time-series manner. A DLT method is suitable as a determination procedure. Preferably, a link model is used in this analysis. Preferably, the three-dimensional coordinate of the mark provided at a position that corresponds to the link model is determined by a DLT method. Preferable analysis method includes: modeling using a golf club, and at least a part of a golf player who grips a grip member of the golf club to provide a link model in which the golf club is connected with the golf player via a joint; and analyzing the torque that acts on the joint is analyzed during the swing in a time-series manner. This joint is positioned in the vicinity of the grip member. This analysis can be applied to a method of diagnosing a swing, a method of selecting a golf club, and a method of designing a golf club.

Abstract: A cross-sectional shape of each of dimples 8 of a golf ball 2 is a wave-like curve. The wave-like curve has two first curves 14, two second curves 16, two third curves 18, and one fourth curve 20. Each first curve 14 and each third curve 18 are upwardly convex. Each second curve 16 and the fourth curve 20 are downwardly convex. Each first curve 14 is connoted to a land 10 at an edge Ed. Each second curve 16 is connected to the first curve 14 at a first inflexion point 22. Each third curve 18 is connected to the second curve 16 at a second inflexion point 24. The fourth curve 20 is connected to the third curves 18 at third inflexion points 26. In the wave-like curve, the upwardly convex curves 14 and 18 and the downwardly convex curves 16 and 20 are alternately arranged.

Abstract: The present invention provides a multi-piece solid golf ball, which is superior in flight distance, spin performance and shot feel. The present invention relates to a multi-piece solid golf ball comprising a core consisting of a center and an intermediate layer, and a cover, wherein the center has surface hardness (D) higher than central point hardness by not less than 15, the intermediate layer and cover are formed from thermoplastic resin as a main component and have a thickness of not less than 0.3 to less than 1.0 mm, the cover has a hardness (F) of not less than 35 to less than 55, a hardness of the intermediate layer is higher than D and F, and a difference (A?B) between a deformation amount of the core (A) and that of the golf ball (B) is within the range of not less than 0.15 to less than 0.35 mm.

Abstract: According to the present invention, a torque applied from a golf player to a golf club during a swing is analyzed in a time-series manner. A DLT method is suitable as a determination procedure. Preferably, a link model is used in this analysis. Preferably, the three-dimensional coordinate of the mark provided at a position that corresponds to the link model is determined by a DLT method. Preferable analysis method includes: modeling using a golf club, and at least a part of a golf player who grips a grip member of the golf club to provide a link model in which the golf club is connected with the golf player via a joint; and analyzing the torque that acts on the joint is analyzed during the swing in a time-series manner. This joint is positioned in the vicinity of the grip member. This analysis can be applied to a method of diagnosing a swing, a method of selecting a golf club, and a method of designing a golf club.

Abstract: Golf ball 2 has a land and numerous dimples 8 on the surface thereof. This dimple 8 has first curved face 14 and second curved face 16. The first curved face 14 is continuous with land 10 at the edge Ed. The second curved face 16 is continuous with the first curved face 14 at the boundary point Pb. The first curved face 14 has ring-shape. The first curved face 14 is projecting upwards. The second curved face 16 has a bowl-shape. The second curved face 16 is projecting downwards. The second curved face 16 has a curvature radius R2 of equal to or greater than 10 mm. The proportion P1 of the depth d1 of the boundary point Pb to the depth de of the dimple 8 is 1% or greater and 10% or less. The mean diameter of the dimple 8 is equal to or greater than 4.0 mm. The proportion P3 of the number of the dimples 8 having a diameter of equal to or greater than 4.3 mm to total number of the dimples 8 is equal to or greater than 30%.

Abstract: Three moments of inertia M1, M2, and M3 (g·cm 2) about three axes defined in a golf putter are defined in a manner to provide a weight balance satisfying the expressions {(M1?M2)<12000} and {M1>M2>M3}.

Abstract: A golf club comprises a club shaft having a tip end and a butt end, a golf club head being attached to the tip end of the club shaft, and a golf grip being attached to a region of the club shaft extending from the butt end toward the tip end of the club shaft, the golf grip having an upper end by the side of the butt end of said club shaft, wherein the golf club has a club entire length in the range of from 46 to 48 inch, the golf club has a swing weight of from C5 to D0 based on 14-inch balance method, and the golf club has a moment of inertia in the range of from 2850 to 3000 kg·cm2 at the position of the upper end of the golf grip.

Abstract: A method of producing a golf ball with uniform thickness by, eliminating defective air between the cover and the core, an insufficient thickness of the cover and an uneven thickness of the cover wherein in the step of heat and compression molding to cover the core or an intermediate layer with shells molded from a cover material mainly composed of a thermoplastic resin, if the mold has a temperature of T1° C. and the half shells start to flow at a temperature of T2° C., T1 minus T2 is set within a range of ?3° C. to +10° C.

Abstract: There is provided a method of producing a golf ball, capable of forming a cover to have a uniform thickness to produce a golf ball excellent in resistance to abrasion. The method includes a step to subject a cover material mainly composed of a thermoplastic resin to heat and compression molding to form a half shell, and a step to allow two such half shells to be arranged on a core or an intermediate layer, joined together, and heat and compression molded to mold the cover to have a thickness of 0.3 to 1.5 mm.

Abstract: A golf ball is provided which contains a core and a cover. In the forming of the cover, two half shells made from a thermoplastic resinous composition are used to cover the core, the composite is put in a spherical mold, then, the mold is clamped. Thereafter, the thermoplastic resin where it is heated and pressurized at a pressure of 5 kgf/cm2 to 50 kgf/cm2, and the excess thermoplastic resin composition flows out of the spherical cavity. Subsequently, the thermoplastic resin composition is heated in the spherical cavity and is pressurized at a pressure of 70 kgf/cm2 or more whereby the cover is formed. The total volume of the two half shells is 105% to 120% of the volume of the cover.