Abstract: In a method of controlling an injection molding machine M which controls specified operational processes in a molding cycle by variably controlling the rotation speed of a driving motor 3 in a hydraulic pump 2 and driving a specified hydraulic actuators 4a, 4b, . . . , in lowering the pressure Pd of the operational process to a specified pressure Pn, the pressure Pd is forcibly lowered by controlling the driving motor 3 in reverse rotation.

Abstract: When the number of rotations of a drive motor (3) driving a hydraulic pump (2) is variably controlled and thus each operation process in a molding cycle is controlled, as the hydraulic pump (2), a hydraulic pump (2) that can set at least a high fixed discharge flow rate (Qm) and a low fixed discharge flow rate (Qs) lower than the high flow rate is used, limit conditions for a threshold for the load condition of the drive motor (3) are preset and, during a molding operation, by setting a predetermined operation process at the high fixed discharge flow rate (Qm), the operation process is controlled and, when the load condition of the drive motor (3) is monitored and the load condition reaches the limit conditions, the flow rate is switched to the low fixed discharge flow rate (Qs) to control the predetermined operation process.

Abstract: When the number of rotations of a drive motor (3) driving a hydraulic pump (2) is variably controlled and thus each operation process in a molding cycle is controlled, as the hydraulic pump (2), a hydraulic pump (2) that can set at least a high fixed discharge flow rate (Qm) and a low fixed discharge flow rate (Qs) lower than the high flow rate is used, limit conditions for a threshold for the load condition of the drive motor (3) are preset and, during a molding operation, by setting a predetermined operation process at the high fixed discharge flow rate (Qm), the operation process is controlled and, when the load condition of the drive motor (3) is monitored and the load condition reaches the limit conditions, the flow rate is switched to the low fixed discharge flow rate (Qs) to control the predetermined operation process.

Abstract: An optical scanning apparatus has: a deflection unit that scans beams emitted from a plurality of laser light sources; an imaging unit having one or more optical elements for imaging beams scanned by the deflection unit; and a supporting unit having a higher rigidity than a rigidity of the imaging unit. The supporting unit has a pair of receiving members that support the imaging unit, in a sub-scanning direction, near both ends, as seen in a main scanning direction, of the imaging unit. The optical scanning apparatus also has; a bend-adjustment unit that corrects bend. The bend-adjustment unit is disposed on the supporting unit at a plurality of positions along the main scanning direction. The optical scanning apparatus further has a free-sliding unit for securing free expansion of the imaging unit due to temperature changes thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides an OOB detection circuit capable of making accurate signal determination even in the case where a characteristic fluctuation occurs in an analog circuit, thereby preventing deterioration in the yield of a product. To an amplitude determining circuit, a characteristic adjustment register for changing setting of an amplitude threshold adjustment mechanism for distinguishing a burst and a squelch from each other provided for the amplitude determining circuit is coupled. The characteristic adjustment register is controlled by a self determination circuit. An output of the amplitude determination circuit is supplied to a time determining circuit and also to the self determination circuit. On the basis of the output of the amplitude determining circuit, the self determination circuit controls the characteristic adjustment register.

Abstract: A construction machine where an operating load is transferred to a location having good rigidity, thereby ensuring the strength of a vehicle body and increasing the load-withstanding strength in relation to running loads. The frame of the lower traveling body of the construction machine comprising a hollow center frame having an upper plate with an attachment ring, a lower plate, and side plates that surrounding sides of the frame and that jut out from the attachment ring, and reinforcing ribs which connect the upper plate to the lower plate in the interior of the center frame beneath the attachment ring.

Abstract: In a method of controlling an injection molding machine M which controls specified operational processes in a molding cycle by variably controlling the rotation speed of a driving motor 3 in a hydraulic pump 2 and driving a specified hydraulic actuators 4a, 4b, . . . , in lowering the pressure Pd of the operational process to a specified pressure Pn, the pressure Pd is forcibly lowered by controlling the driving motor 3 in reverse rotation.

Abstract: A glow discharge drilling apparatus enables switching of a continuous mode for continuously supplying electric power and an intermittent mode for intermittently supplying electric power. Electric power is supplied in the intermittent mode with respect to a sample easily melted by a heat due to a glow discharge and a sample easily broken by a force of sputtering due to a glow discharge or the like, whereby the sample is drilled so that an observation face capable of carrying out good observation can be obtained. When the sample is not easily melted and easily broken, the sample is drilled so that a good observation face can be efficiently obtained by supplying electric power in the continuous mode.

Abstract: A construction machine which comprises an undercarriage, an upper structure rotatably mounted on a top of the undercarriage, and a work equipment movably supported at a front of the upper structure, in which within a frame assembly that forms a base of the upper structure, at least following components are produced by casting a weldable material: a work equipment support that supports the work equipment; a right vertical rib and a left vertical rib, a distance therebetween widening gradually as they extend backwards from the work equipment support; a bottom plate that extends towards inside, adjoining bottom edges of the work equipment support, the right vertical rib and the left vertical rib.

Abstract: A magnesium alloy sheet having an adequate strength and an excellent bendability is provided along with a method of manufacturing such an alloy sheet. The method comprises, rolling a magnesium alloy sheet through a reduction roll, the alloy thereof containing about 0.1-10.0 mass % of Al and about 0.1-4.0 mass % of Zn, wherein the magnesium alloy sheet has a surface temperature of about 100° C. or below at the time just before it is fed in the reduction roll, and the reduction roll has a surface temperature in the range of about 100° C. to 300° C. Particularly, when executing multipass rolling, at least the last pass is accomplished in non-preheat rolling wherein the magnesium alloy sheet and the reduction roll have specified surface temperatures, respectively.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a construction machine in which an operating load is transferred to a location having good rigidity, thereby securing the strength of a vehicle body, and which is also capable of realizing an increase in the load-withstanding strength in relation to running loads, thereby improving reliability.

Abstract: A rolled screen drawer includes a take-up roll (1) rotatably mounted on a support member (2), a first screen (3) wound on the outermost periphery of the take-up roll, at least one additional screen (4) wound on an inside of the first screen, an engagement (Sa, Sb, Sc) capable of engaging the inside of the leading end of at least one additional screen with the outside of the first screen, and a leading member (6b, 6c) provided at the leading end of at least one additional screen. It is thus possible to selectively expose any desired screen to view.

Abstract: The rolled screen drawer of the invention comprises a take-up roll (1) rotatably mounted on a support member (2), a first screen (3) wound on the outermost periphery of the take-up roll, at least one additional screen (4) wound on an inside of the first screen, engagement means (5a, 5b, 5c) capable of engaging the inside of the leading end of at least one additional screen with the outside of the first screen, and a leading member (6b, 6c) provided at the leading end of at least one additional screen. It is thus possible to selectively expose any desired screen to view in an easy, smooth manner.

Abstract: Gas (air) is supplied into an oil transfer line extending between a front oil chamber of an injection cylinder and an oil tank during a molding cycle, excluding an injection step, thereby preventing impact which would otherwise occur due to oil pressure generated upon start of injection in the injection step. Thus, immediately before the start of the injection step, the oil transfer line becomes empty of or almost empty of oil. Accordingly, even when high-pressure oil is supplied into the injection cylinder in an impactive manner upon start of injection, pressure oil ejected from the injection cylinder flows swiftly through the oil transfer line.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus for electrostatically transferring a latent image formed on a photoconductive drum or similar image carrier to a recording medium held by a clamp drum or similar medium conveying member. The clamp drum has a cylinder or base made of aluminum, a conductive rubber layer covering the cylinder, and an overcoat layer covering the rubber layer and higher in electric resistance than the rubber layer. A bias voltage for latent image transfer is applied while the rubber layer is connected to ground. The photoconductive drum and clamp drum are pressed against each other by a predetermined force, the former following the rotation of the latter. The photoconductive drum is provided with a photoconductor having a great electrostatic capacity, thereby preventing the effective transfer voltage at the time of image transfer from increasing.

Abstract: An electrostatic plotter or similar color image forming apparatus for forming an image on a recording medium, e.g. a paper web being transported under tension by a transport roller pair by a head while sensing a register mark formed on the medium. The distance between the register mark and a register mark sensor and the distance between the paper web and the head are maintained constant.

Abstract: The structure of a sheet-like electrostatic recording medium which may be configured as a roll and connected to ground via an electrostatic recorder with which it is usable. A connecting member is provided on at least one of axially opposite ends of the roll of the recording medium and electrically connected to an external electrode which is mounted on the recorder.

Abstract: A color image forming apparatus of the type recording a register mark on a recording medium for registering the leading edges of images of respective colors to form a color image. The apparatus forms the register mark on the medium outside of the effective area of a main image and such that the mark extends perpendicular to an intended direction of medium feed. The register mark is developed in cyan and in the highest density to insure accurate register of colors. The register mark is cut off together with the leading edge of the medium.

Abstract: A developing apparatus using a liquid developer and a developing head located to face a path along which a recording medium carrying, for example, an electrostatic latent image thereon is transported. A groove is formed in the surface of the head that faces the transport path. After development, the liquid remaining at the corner defined by the upper inner portion of the groove and the medium is rapidly collected to allow a minimum of smear to occur on the part of the medium which will be transported later. When the transport of the medium should be interrupted during development due to, for example, a jam, the liquid in the groove is collected to prevent a great amount of liquid which would smear a drive roller and other transport members from being transferred from the head to the medium.

Abstract: Image forming equipment for performing a predetermined image forming operation by use of a stepwise drive source such as a stepping motor or pulse motor. Either one of a recording medium and a record head is driven by a pulse motor, and whether or not it has reached a predetermined position is determined. While such a decision as to the position of the recording medium or the record head is under way, the displacement per step is changed over to a displacement per step smaller than a displacement to be effected while the predetermined image forming operation is under way.