Abstract: This abstract refers to an invention patent, for soy sauce production equipment and process, belonging to the field of the food product production media, such equipment comprised of: first set (100) comprised of: device (1), (2) to feed soybean and corn grains in their natural conditions and blended; cold-press extruder (3), receiving the soybean and corn grain blend in their natural conditions and obtaining homogeneous soy-corn agglomerate (5); size adjustment unit (6), adjusting the homogeneous soy-corn agglomerate 5 size and/or particle size; moisture adjustment unit (7); microorganism inoculation unit (8); and automated stove (9) responsible for the first fermentation for 40.00 to 72.00 hours of the crushed soy-corn mass, with adjusted moisture and inoculated with microorganism, after such fermentation the basic ingredient (koji) is obtained, which is then transferred to the second set (200), with usual construction, which processes the koji until finally obtaining the soy sauce.

Abstract: This abstract refers to an invention patent, for soy sauce production equipment and process, belonging to the field of the food product production media, such equipment comprised of: first set (100) comprised of: device (1), (2) to feed soybean and corn grains in their natural conditions and blended; cold-press extruder (3), receiving the soybean and corn grain blend in their natural conditions and obtaining homogeneous soy-corn agglomerate (5); size adjustment unit (6), adjusting the homogeneous soy-corn agglomerate 5 size and/or particle size; moisture adjustment unit (7); microorganism inoculation unit (8); and automated stove (9) responsible for the first fermentation for 40.00 to 72.00 hours of the crushed soy-corn mass, with adjusted moisture and inoculated with microorganism, after such fermentation the basic ingredient (koji) is obtained, which is then transferred to the second set (200), with usual construction, which processes the koji until finally obtaining the soy sauce.

Abstract: An anti-collision component consisting of a metal hollow profile for automobiles includes a collision side flange, a body side flange, and a web connected to the flanges. The hollow profile has a longitudinal end at which a cross-sectional configuration is deformed by swaging to reduce a dimension between the flanges. The following relations are established: tW>TW RCI?(tW?TW) where tW is a wall thickness of the web at the end, TW is a wall thickness of the web at a portion where the cross-sectional configuration is not deformed, and RCI is an inside corner radius of a corner formed of the web and each flange at the portion.

Abstract: An anti-collision component consisting of a metal hollow profile for automobiles includes a collision side flange, a body side flange, and a web connected to the flanges. The hollow profile has a longitudinal end at which a cross-sectional configuration is deformed by swaging to reduce a dimension between the flanges. The following relations are established: tW>TW RCI?(tW-TW) where tW is a wall thickness of the web at the end, TW is a wall thickness of the web at a portion where the cross-sectional configuration is not deformed, and RCI is an inside corner radius of a corner formed of the web and each flange at the portion.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tetomilast crystal that is industrially easily produced in a large volume. (1) a tetomilast hydrate crystal having a power X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 2; (2) an anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 4; (3) an anhydrous tetomilast type C crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 8; (4) a tetomilast acetonitrile solvate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 10; and (5) a mixture consisting of the above anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal and an anhydrous tetomilast type B crystal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tetomilast crystal that is industrially easily produced in a large volume. (1) a tetomilast hydrate crystal having a power X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 2; (2) an anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 4; (3) an anhydrous tetomilast type C crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 8; (4) a tetomilast acetonitrile solvate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIGS. 10; and (5) a mixture consisting of the above anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal and an anhydrous tetomilast type B crystal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tetomilast crystal that is industrially easily produced in a large volume. (1) a tetomilast hydrate crystal having a power X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 2; (2) an anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 4; (3) an anhydrous tetomilast type C crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 8; (4) a tetomilast acetonitrile solvate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 10; and (5) a mixture consisting of the above anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal and an anhydrous tetomilast type B crystal.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing xylylenediamine, including supplying a solution of phthalonitrile dissolved in a solvent to a reactor filled with a catalyst and hydrogenating the phthalonitrile to produce xylylenediamine, characterized in that the process includes halting supply of the solution; (2) bringing a washing liquid into contact with the catalyst, the washing liquid having a phthalonitrile content of 3 mass % or less and a xylylenediamine content of 1 mass % or more; and after completion of the contact, resuming supply of the solution, and employing the catalyst continuously in hydrogenation. Through the production process of the invention, the catalyst can be employed continuously for a long period of time, and the catalyst-related cost can be considerably reduced.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tetomilast crystal that is industrially easily produced in a large volume. (1) a tetomilast hydrate crystal having a power X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 2; (2) an anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 4; (3) an anhydrous tetomilast type C crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 8; (4) a tetomilast acetonitrile solvate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIGS. 10; and (5) a mixture consisting of the above anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal and an anhydrous tetomilast type B crystal.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tetomilast crystal that is industrially easily produced in a large volume. (1) a tetomilast hydrate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 2; (2) an anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 4; (3) an anhydrous tetomilast type C crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 8; (4) a tetomilast acetonitrile solvate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 10; and (5) a mixture consisting of the above anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal and an anhydrous tetomilast type B crystal.

Abstract: A method of producing xylylenediamine by the hydrogenation of dicyanobenzene obtained by the ammoxidation of xylene in a high yield while prolonging the catalyst life. In the method, a molten dicyanobenzene from which compounds having a boiling point lower than that of dicyanobenzene have been removed but compounds having a boiling point higher than that of dicyanobenzene are not removed is dissolved in a solvent containing liquid ammonia. By this dissolution, at least part of dicyanobenzene polymers precipitates as insolubles. The precipitates are removed by a solid-liquid separation. By subjecting the resulting solution containing the dicyanobenzene polymers in a reduced amount to hydrogenation, xylylenediamine is produced in a high yield and the life time of hydrogenation catalyst is prolonged.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for producing xylylenediamine, including supplying a solution of phthalonitrile dissolved in a solvent to a reactor filled with a catalyst and hydrogenating the phthalonitrile to produce xylylenediamine, characterized in that the process includes halting supply of the solution; (2) bringing a washing liquid into contact with the catalyst, the washing liquid having a phthalonitrile content of 3 mass % or less and a xylylenediamine content of 1 mass % or more; and after completion of the contact, resuming supply of the solution, and employing the catalyst continuously in hydrogenation. Through the production process of the invention, the catalyst can be employed continuously for a long period of time, and the catalyst-related cost can be considerably reduced.

Abstract: The present invention provides a tetomilast crystal that is industrially easily produced in a large volume. (1) a tetomilast hydrate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 2; (2) an anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 4; (3) an anhydrous tetomilast type C crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 8; (4) a tetomilast acetonitrile solvate crystal having a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum that is substantially the same as the powder X-ray diffraction spectrum shown in FIG. 10; and (5) a mixture consisting of the above anhydrous tetomilast type A crystal and an anhydrous tetomilast type B crystal.

Abstract: A method of producing xylylenediamine by the hydrogenation of dicyanobenzene obtained by the ammoxidation of xylene in a high yield while prolonging the catalyst life. In the method, a molten dicyanobenzene from which compounds having a boiling point lower than that of dicyanobenzene have been removed but compounds having a boiling point higher than that of dicyanobenzene are not removed is dissolved in a solvent containing liquid ammonia. By this dissolution, at least part of dicyanobenzene polymers precipitates as insolubles. The precipitates are removed by a solid-liquid separation. By subjecting the resulting solution containing the dicyanobenzene polymers in a reduced amount to hydrogenation, xylylenediamine is produced in a high yield and the life time of hydrogenation catalyst is prolonged.

Abstract: A method of producing xylylenediamine by a two-stage hydrogenation of a starting phthalonitrile in a solvent. The main steps of the method are a hydrogenation step 1 and a hydrogenation step 2. In the hydrogenation step 1, a solution of the starting phthalonitrile in the solvent containing liquid ammonia is fed to an inlet of a first reaction zone and the hydrogenation is carried out in the first reaction zone in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, to hydrogenate nitrile groups in the starting phthalonitrile to aminomethyl groups. A part of the hydrogenation product solution from the first reaction zone is circulated to the inlet of the first reaction zone and the rest is introduced into the hydrogenation step 2 where further undergoes the hydrogenation.

Abstract: A process for producing a high purity aromatic polycarboxylic acid (APA) by purification of a crude APA comprises: (I) aging a slurry of the crude APA in a first dispersion medium at 180 to 300° C. for 10 minutes or longer under stirring; (II) introducing the aged slurry of the APA into a column for substituting dispersion media, bringing the slurry into contact with a second dispersion medium and separating the resultant fluid into a fluid of the first dispersion medium containing impurities and a slurry of the second dispersion medium containing crystals of the high purity APA; and (III) separating the crystals of the high purity APA from the slurry of the second dispersion medium. A high purity APA having excellent hue and particle diameter can be industrially advantageously produced while the construction of the process is simplified and the consumption of energy is decreased.

Abstract: A method of producing xylylenediamine by a two-stage hydrogenation of a starting phthalonitrile in a solvent. The main steps of the method are a hydrogenation step 1 and a hydrogenation step 2. In the hydrogenation step 1, a solution of the starting phthalonitrile in the solvent containing liquid ammonia is fed to an inlet of a first reaction zone and the hydrogenation is carried out in the first reaction zone in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, to hydrogenate nitrile groups in the starting phthalonitrile to aminomethyl groups. A part of the hydrogenation product solution from the first reaction zone is circulated to the inlet of the first reaction zone and the rest is introduced into the hydrogenation step 2 where further undergoes the hydrogenation.

Abstract: A process for producing a high purity aromatic polycarboxylic acid (APA) by purification of a crude APA comprises: (I) aging a slurry of the crude APA in a first dispersion medium at 180 to 300° C. for 10 minutes or longer under stirring; (II) introducing the aged slurry of the APA into a column for substituting dispersion media, bringing the slurry into contact with a second dispersion medium and separating the resultant fluid into a fluid of the first dispersion medium containing impurities and a slurry of the second dispersion medium containing crystals of the high purity APA; and (III) separating the crystals of the high purity APA from the slurry of the second dispersion medium. A high purity APA having excellent hue and particle diameter can be industrially advantageously produced while the construction of the process is simplified and the consumption of energy is decreased.

Abstract: In an organic EL device, a light emitting layer contains a specific coumarin derivative, and a hole injecting and/or transporting layer contains a specific tetraaryldiamine derivative. Also a light emitting layer in the form of a mix layer contains a specific coumarin derivative, a specific quinacridone compound or a specific styryl amine compound. There are provided at least two light emitting layers including a light emitting layer of the mix layer type wherein at least two dopants are contained so that at least two luminescent species may emit light. There is obtained an organic EL device capable of high luminance and continuous light emission and ensuring reliability. Multi-color light emission becomes possible.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an organic EL device capable of preventing current leakage and maintaining a long lifetime, a high luminance, a high efficiency and a high display quality. The object can be achieved by an organic EL element comprising a hole injecting electrode, an electron injecting electrode and at least one organic layer placed between these electrodes, wherein the organic layer has a thickness of at least 100 nm and an electron- or hole-mobility of 0.5-5×10−3 cm2/V.s.