Abstract: A cleaning member includes: a blade portion contacted to the member-to-be-cleaned with respect to a counter direction to a movement direction of the member-to-be-cleaned; and a flexible supporting member. The supporting member includes one end portion where the blade portion is provided, another end portion including a portion-to-be-fixed for being fixed at the fixing portion, and a bent portion between the one end portion and the another end portion in a side remote from a surface of the member-to-be-cleaned toward an outside with respect to a line connecting the portion-to-be-fixed and a contact portion where the blade portion is contacted to the member-to-be-cleaned. The portion-to-be-fixed is provided downstream of the contact portion with respect to movement direction of the member-to-be-cleaned. The blade portion is supported by the supporting member in contact to only the one end portion.

Abstract: A cleaning device includes: a fixing portion provided on a frame; a cleaning member; and an accommodating portion. The cleaning member includes: a blade portion contacted to an image bearing member (drum); and a supporting member. The supporting member includes one end portion where the blade portion is provided, another end portion including a portion-to-be-fixed for being fixed at the fixing portion, and a bent portion between the one end portion and the another end portion in a side remote from a surface of the drum toward an outside with respect to a line connecting the portion-to-be-fixed and a contact portion where the blade portion is contacted to the drum. The portion-to-be-fixed is provided downstream of the contact portion with respect to movement direction of the drum. Between the frame and the another end portion, a gap for permitting elastic deformation of the another end portion is provided.

Abstract: A solid laundry detergent composition comprising: (a) from 0.1 wt % to 10 wt % of an alkoxylated anionic detersive surfactant; (b) from 1 wt % to 25 wt % of an non-alkoxylated anionic detersive surfactant; (c) from 0 wt % to 4 wt % zeolite builder; (d) from 0 wt % to 4 wt % phosphate builder; and (e) from 0 wt % to 10 wt % silicate salt.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solid laundry detergent composition comprising: (a) from 0.

Abstract: A process for preparing detergent particles having a coating layer of a water-soluble inorganic material is provided. The detergent particle comprises a particle core of a detergent active material. This particle core is then at least partially covered by a particle coating layer of a water soluble inorganic material. Particularly preferred are non-hydratable inorganic coating materials including double salt combinations of alkali metal carbonates and sulfates. The particle coating layer may also include detergent adjunct ingredients such as brighteners, chelants, nonionic surfactants, co-builders, etc. The process includes the steps of passing the particle core through a coating mixer such as a low speed mixer or fluid bed mixer and coating the particle core with a coating solution or slurry of the water soluble inorganic material.

Abstract: A process for preparing detergent particles having a coating layer of water-soluble inorganic material is provided. The detergent particle comprises a particle core of a detergent active material. This particle core is then at least partially covered by a particle coating layer of a water soluble inorganic material. Particularly preferred are non-hydrate inorganic coating materials including double salt combinations of alkali metal carbonates, and sulfates. The particle coating layer may also include detergent adjunct ingredients such as brighteners, chelants, nonionic surfactants, co-builders, etc. The process includes the steps of passing the particle core through a coating mixer such as a low speed mixer of fluid bed mixer and coating the particle core with a coating solution or slurry of the water soluble inorganic material.

Abstract: A granular detergent composition comprising from about 0.01% to about 50% by weight of an anionic sulphonate surfactant, from about 0.01% to about 45% by weight of a hydrotrope, and from about 0.5% to about 5% by weight of a cationic surfactant. The granular detergent composition is substantially free from anionic sulphate surfactant.

Abstract: A granular detergent composition comprising from about 0.01% to about 50% by weight of an anionic sulphonate surfactant, from about 0.01% to about 45% by weight of a hydrotrope, and from about 0.5% to about 5% by weight of a cationic surfactant. The granular detergent composition is substantially free from anionic sulphate surfactant.

Abstract: Stain removal patch having a substrate and a first stain receiver. The first stain receiver has a liquid cleaner absorbed therein, and is adjacent the first surface of the substrate. At least a portion of the substrate extends beyond the perimeter of the stain receiver. There is an adhesive agent between the substrate and the stain receiver and at least a portion at the adhesive agent on the substrate extends beyond the perimeter of the stain receiver.

Abstract: The present invention encompasses detergent compositions comprising polymeric polycarboxylates and polyamine soil release agents. The composition has improved soil dispersancy properties, especially for polar soils.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for predissolving a detergent composition having the steps of providing a hand-held container; and combining a detergent composition and a solvent in the container to form a concentrated detergent solution. The concentrated detergent solution preferably has a surface tension value of from about 10 to about 50 dyne/cm.

Abstract: A direct current power supply device which generates an alarm signal when a power failure occurs in an alternating current power supply connected as an input to the device. A power failure detector circuit is connected at the input of the device and signals the failure of the AC power supply. In order to compensate for different time delays in the fall of the DC output due to varying loads at the output of the device, a reset signal generating circuit is used which is controllable in accordance with the size of the load. The circuit receives as an input, a signal identifying a power failure from the power failure detector circuit and a signal identifying the load current value from a load current value detector circuit, connected between the load and the AC/DC converter. The reset signal generating circuit, using analog or digital components, will generate a reset signal at a timing determined by the size of the load.

Abstract: There is disclosed a coating resin composition which contains as a crosslinking agent a melamine-formaldehyde resin which permits a paint to cure at low temperatures, permits a paint to form a coating film flexible enough for the fabrication of the coated substrate, gives off only a small amount of formaldehyde at the time of paint application, and makes it possible to increase the solids content in a paint. The melamine-formaldehyde resin is a mixed alkyl etherified methylol melamine resin, and the other composition-constituting component is an alkyd resin, polyester resin, or vinyl copolymer.

Abstract: A cooling system for an internal combustion engine, which includes a fan having a boss coupled to an input member, a plurality of blades projecting substantially radially from the boss and a thin cylindrical ring coaxial with the boss and integrated around the blades, and a shroud arranged around the fan with a clearance therebetween. The ring has a cylindrical portion in its intake side and is bent, with a curvature, outwardly toward its exhaust side. The relative arrangement of the fan with the ring and the shroud is such that a maximum diameter of the ring/(the diameter of the cylindrical portion of the ring+the clearance.times.2) is established in the range of 0.97 to 1.04, that the curvature/the diameter of the cylindrical portion of the ring is established in the range of 0.05 to 0.08, and that overlapping length of the shroud with the ring is established in the range of 0.17 to 0.70.