Abstract: Disclosed is a synchronous machine control device capable of suitably executing stabilization control of a synchronous machine. This synchronous machine control device controls a power converter (2) to which a synchronous machine (1) is connected, and comprises: a first magnetic flux command calculation unit (21) that calculates a first magnetic flux command value from an electric current command value of the synchronous machine; a magnetic flux estimation unit (23) that estimates a magnetic flux value of the synchronous machine from an electric current detection value of the synchronous machine; a voltage calculation unit (19) that generates a voltage command value for the power converter such that the first magnetic flux command value and the magnetic flux value match; and a damping ratio control unit (27) that, on the basis of a vibration component of the magnetic flux value, generates a correction amount for the voltage command value such that the vibration component is damped.

Abstract: A layered body includes: a substrate; and an oxide portion positioned on the substrate. An oxide that constitutes the oxide portion contains at least two or more rare-earth elements: silicon; and oxygen. The oxide that is contained in the oxide portion exhibits a diffraction peak derived from a (004) plane at a position of 2?=51.9°±0.9° in an X-ray diffraction pattern, and has an apatite crystal structure. The ratio of linear expansion coefficient of the oxide that constitutes the oxide portion in an a-axis direction relative to linear expansion coefficient of the substrate is 0.15 or more and 1.45 or less.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a converting portion having a plurality of electrical conductors to be arranged in mutual separation and a medium arranged so as to mutually connect the plurality of electrical conductors, wherein the converting portion is the information processing apparatus to convert an input signal to an output signal. The medium includes the electrolyte and is configured to be capable of controlling an electrical conductivity of an electrically conductive path mutually electrically connecting the plurality of electrical conductors, and the medium is selected such that the electrical conductivity of the electrically conductive path changes over time with the input signal not being present.

Abstract: The present invention establishes a molecular therapy for glycogen storage disease type Ia. The present invention provides an oligonucleotide of 15-30 bases comprising a nucleotide sequence complementary to die cDNA of G6PC gene with c.648G>T mutation, wherein the oligonucleotide comprises a sequence complementary to a region comprising any site between the 82nd to the 92nd nucleotide from the 5? end of exon 5 of the G6PC gene with c.648C>T mutation, a pharmacologically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. Also provided is a pharmaceutical drug comprising the oligonucleotide, a pharmacologically acceptable salt or solvate thereof (e.g., therapeutic drug for glycogen storage disease type Ia).

Abstract: A chromatographic method for collecting blood coagulation factor VII (Factor VII) and/or activated blood coagulation factor VII (activated Factor VII) from plasma-derived fractions with high yield is provided. In accordance with the method of the present invention, Factor VII and/or activated Factor VII of interest can be collected with a recovery rate of as high as 90% or more by letting Factor VII and/or activated Factor VII which fails to be adsorbed to a first anion exchange resin and remains in a non-adsorption fraction be adsorbed in a second anion exchange resin.

Abstract: Provided are an electric motor control device and an electric motor control method with high reliability capable of performing noise reduction control (or sensorless control) by superimposing a radio-frequency voltage and capable of performing compensation of a dead time of an inverter with a minimum necessary configuration.

Abstract: Provided is a power conversion device that does not require adaptation work and can suppress a current beat regardless of an operation state of a motor. The power conversion device includes an inverter 1 that converts a DC voltage into an AC voltage and drives an AC motor 2, and beat compensation units 46 and 49 that suppress a current beat component of an output current of the inverter 1. The beat compensation units 46 and 49 include beat extraction units 50, 51, and 52 that calculate beat components of the output current of the inverter 1, and beat compensation voltage calculation units 53 and 54 that estimate beat compensation voltages from the beat components calculated by the beat extraction units 50, 51, and 52. The current beat component of the output current of the inverter 1 is suppressed based on the beat compensation voltages estimated by the beat compensation voltage calculation units 53 and 54.

Abstract: There is provided a synchronous machine control device capable of improving the performance of a motor without complicating a control system. The synchronous machine control device controls a power converter (2) that supplies electric power to a synchronous machine (1). The synchronous machine control device includes a first magnetic flux command computation unit (21) that computes a first magnetic flux command value (?d*, ?q*) from a current command value (Id*, Iq*) of the synchronous machine (1), a magnetic flux estimation unit (23) that estimates a magnetic flux value (?dc, ?qc) of the synchronous machine (1) from a current detection value (Idc, Iqc) of the synchronous machine (1), and a voltage computation unit (19) that creates a voltage command value (Vd*, Vq*) of the power converter such that the first magnetic flux command value (?d*, ?q*) coincides with the magnetic flux value (?dc, ?qc).

Abstract: A power conversion device includes: an inverter that converts a DC voltage into an AC voltage and drives a synchronous motor; and a magnetic pole position correction unit that corrects an error in a magnetic pole position of a rotor from a rotation angle sensor of the synchronous motor. The magnetic pole position correction unit includes an actual current phase calculation unit that calculates a current phase from a current when three-phase lines are short-circuited during rotation of the synchronous motor and an ideal current phase calculation unit that calculates an ideal current phase based on a rotational speed of the rotor and a temperature of a stator, and corrects the magnetic pole position from a difference between outputs of the actual current phase calculation unit and the ideal current phase calculation unit.

Abstract: Provided is a power conversion device that does not require adaptation work and can suppress a current beat regardless of an operation state of a motor. The power conversion device includes an inverter 1 that converts a DC voltage into an AC voltage and drives an AC motor 2, and beat compensation units 46 and 49 that suppress a current beat component of an output current of the inverter 1. The beat compensation units 46 and 49 include beat extraction units 50, 51, and 52 that calculate beat components of the output current of the inverter 1, and beat compensation voltage calculation units 53 and 54 that estimate beat compensation voltages from the beat components calculated by the beat extraction units 50, 51, and 52. The current beat component of the output current of the inverter 1 is suppressed based on the beat compensation voltages estimated by the beat compensation voltage calculation units 53 and 54.

Abstract: Gypsum derived from waste gypsum boards is calcined and converted into gypsum granules including hemihydrate and/or anhydrous type III gypsum. The calcined gypsum granules are dropped into water to prepare a gypsum slurry. Then, dihydrate gypsum particles are crystalized in the slurry. The temperature of the gypsum granules just before being dropped into the water is 90° C. or higher.

Abstract: Gypsum derived from waste gypsum boards is calcined and converted into gypsum granules including hemihydrate and/or anhydrous type III gypsum. The calcined gypsum granules are dropped into water to prepare a gypsum slurry. Then, dihydrate gypsum particles are crystalized in the slurry. The temperature of the gypsum granules just before being dropped into the water is 90° C. or higher.

Abstract: Provided is a dosimeter capable of reading out a dose multiple times and excellent in biological tissue equivalence, and a radiation measuring method using this dosimeter. The dosimeter includes a detecting element containing magnesium oxide and a dose measuring system thereof is a radio-photoluminescence system. The detecting element preferably comprises a single-crystal body or a sintered body of magnesium oxide, and more preferably further contains a rare-earth element such as samarium. Moreover, the radiation measuring method uses the above-described dosimeter and the dose measuring system thereof is a radio-photoluminescence system.

Abstract: A lanthanum fluoride single crystal wherein an alkaline earth metal is added to the lanthanum fluoride single crystal, and internal transmittance of light at 9.3 ?m in wavelength is no less than 85%/mm. The lanthanum fluoride single crystal and an optical component which have high transparency in an infrared region, and can be preferably used for phase plates for lasers, lenses and optical window materials for laser beam machines, gas detectors, flame detectors, infrared cameras, and so on, etc. are provided.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for producing a polysaccharide with high efficiency using a polysaccharide synthase. The present invention provides a method for producing a polysaccharide, including allowing polysaccharide synthase (B) to act on ribonucleoside diphosphate-monosaccharide (A) to produce a polysaccharide, wherein in 10 to 100% of the duration in which (B) acts on (A), the concentration of ribonucleoside diphosphate in a reaction solution is lower than 100 times an inhibitory concentration IC50 against polysaccharide synthase (B).

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for producing a polysaccharide with high efficiency using a polysaccharide synthase. The present invention provides a method for producing a polysaccharide, including allowing polysaccharide synthase (B) to act on ribonucleoside diphosphate-monosaccharide (A) shown below to produce a polysaccharide, wherein in 10 to 100% of the duration in which (B) acts on (A), the concentration of ribonucleoside diphosphate in a reaction solution is lower than 100 times an inhibitory concentration IC50 described below against polysaccharide synthase (B). Inhibitory concentration IC50: a concentration of ribonucleoside diphosphate at which an enzyme activity of polysaccharide synthase (B) is reduced by half while under a condition where (B) has a concentration at which (B) acts on ribonucleoside diphosphate-monosaccharide (A), wherein ribonucleoside diphosphate-monosaccharide (A) is used as a substrate and ribonucleoside diphosphate is used as an inhibitor.

Abstract: A cylinder bore (4) of a two-stroke internal combustion engine (1) has first scavenging ports (12) and second scavenging ports (13) inside. The first scavenging ports (12) are nearer to an exhaust port (11) of the engine (1) than the second scavenging ports (13). In each scavenging stroke, the second scavenging ports (13) are opened earlier than the first scavenging ports (12) and introduce fuel-free air (A) from the second scavenging ports (13) into a combustion chamber (6). The first scavenging ports (12) are opened later and introduce an air-fuel mixture (M) pre-compressed in a crank chamber (8) into the same combustion chamber (6). Thus, harmful substances contained in exhaust gas discharged from the engine (1) are reduced.

Abstract: A cylinder bore (4) of a two-stroke internal combustion engine (1) has first scavenging ports (12) and second scavenging ports (13) inside. The first scavenging ports (12) are nearer to an exhaust port (11) of the engine (1) than the second scavenging ports (13). In each scavenging stroke, the second scavenging ports (13) are opened earlier than the first scavenging ports (12) and introduce fuel-free air (A) from the second scavenging ports (13) into a combustion chamber (6). The first scavenging ports (12) are opened later and introduce an air-fuel mixture (M) pre-compressed in a crank chamber (8) into the same combustion chamber (6). Thus, harmful substances contained in exhaust gas discharged from the engine (1) are reduced.

Abstract: A two-stroke internal combustion engine (1) is provided with one pair or plural pairs of C-shaped scavenging passageways (31, 32) of a reverse flow system where scavenging inlet ports (31a) as well as scavenging outlet ports (31b, 32b) are both opened to a cylinder bore (10a), wherein a scavenging introducing passageway (40) for introducing an air-fuel mixture (K) from a crank chamber (18) into the scavenging inlet ports (31a) is provided between the cylinder bore and the piston adapted to reciprocatively move up and down in the cylinder bore (10a), and an effective opening area of the scavenging inlet ports (31a) is gradually decreased due to the piston (20) in the course of descending stroke of the piston (20).

Abstract: A two-stroke internal combustion engine (1) is provided with one pair or plural pairs of C-shaped scavenging passageways (31, 32) of a reverse flow system where scavenging inlet ports (31a) as well as scavenging outlet ports (31b, 32b) are both opened to a cylinder bore (10a), wherein a scavenging introducing passageway (40) for introducing an air-fuel mixture (K) from a crank chamber (18) into the scavenging inlet ports (31a) is provided between the cylinder bore and the piston adapted to reciprocatively move up and down in the cylinder bore (10a), and an effective opening area of the scavenging inlet ports (31a) is gradually decreased due to the piston (20) in the course of descending stroke of the piston (20).