Abstract: The present invention provides a technology for performing a test for prostate cancer. This method is for testing the possibility of having prostate cancer, the method comprising (1) measuring the amount or concentration of a biomarker in a body fluid sample collected from a subject, the biomarker being at least one member selected from the group consisting of dimethyl glutarate, 2,6-xylidine, 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, 2,6-di(propan-2-yl) phenol, dimethyl succinate, acetophenone, 2-phenyl-2-propanol, and 3,5,5-trimetyl-2-cyclohexenone.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes: a specifying unit configured to specify, of messages received by a message exchange service between users, a message to which a job ticket for executing a job is attached; an acquisition unit configured to acquire information of the job ticket attached to the message specified by the specifying unit; and a display control unit configured to display, in the message exchange service, a list of information of the job ticket acquired by the acquisition unit.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method for preventing and/or treating a virus infection contains administering a type I and/or type III interferon production promoter including Clostridium butyricum or a culture thereof to a subject in need thereof. In another embodiment, a method for promoting production of an interferon contains administering an effective amount of Clostridium butyricum or a culture thereof to a subject.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck device includes: a mounting table provided with amounting surface on which a plate-shaped sample is mounted; an annular focus ring; and a cooling element for cooling the focus ring, in which the mounting table has a holding portion provided to surround the mounting surface, and the holding portion includes an annular groove surrounding the mounting surface, and a through-hole that is open on a bottom surface of the groove, wherein a tubular insulator has been inserted into the through-hole, the holding portion has upper surfaces, which are located on both sides of the groove in a width direction, as holding surfaces that are in contact with the focus ring and hold the focus ring, wherein the holding surface satisfies the following conditions (i) to (iii); (i) surface roughness is 0.05 ?m or less, (ii) a flatness is 20 ?m or less, and (iii) the holding surface does not have a recess having a depth of 1.0 ?m or more and extending in a direction intersecting the holding surface.

Abstract: A control apparatus includes a controller configured to determine whether a user who travels in a vehicle has stopped off at a place different from a destination, with reference to positional data indicating a position of the user, the user having accepted a recommendation to stop off at the place using the vehicle, the recommendation being presented together with an advertisement promoting the place.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for predicting the effectiveness of an angiogenesis inhibitor in a subject suffering from a tumor. Provided is a method comprising a step of testing for the presence or absence of an a mutation or loss of expression of B-Raf and PTEN in a sample of tumor tissue from the subject. By using the presence or absence of or a mutation or loss of expression of B-Raf and PTEN as an indicator, this method enables the antitumor effectiveness of the angiogenesis inhibitor to be predicted without administering the angiogenesis inhibitor to the subject.

Abstract: A vehicle control device includes a processor. The processor is configured to: detect a mobile body located in a region that is not a host vehicle lane in which a host vehicle is traveling, out of regions that are adjacent to an adjacent lane that is adjacent to the host vehicle lane; detect entry operation of the mobile body to enter the adjacent lane; and when the processor detects the entry operation, perform steering control for the host vehicle such that a travel position of the host vehicle within the host vehicle lane in a width direction of the host vehicle lane is moved in a direction away from the adjacent lane before the entry operation is completed.

Abstract: A control apparatus includes a controller configured to acquire time slot data indicating a reserved time slot at a place that provides a service, and positional data indicating a position of a user who has reserved the time slot indicated by the time slot data, and determine whether to take the user to the place using a vehicle according to a remaining time until the time slot indicated by the time slot data, and the position indicated by the positional data.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus providing a plurality of functions includes a display control unit that, upon receiving an instruction for displaying a screen of a function where use of the function requires authentication, displays the screen of the function requiring authentication in a state where a user operation on the screen of the function is not received, wherein the display control unit enables receipt of a user operation on the screen of the function in a case where a user is successfully authenticated and authorized to use the function.

Abstract: This nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has a non-aqueous electrolyte and an electrode assembly formed by layering a positive electrode and a negative electrode layered via a separator. The positive electrode has a positive electrode core and a positive electrode mix layer containing a positive electrode active substance. The median diameter (D50) of the positive electrode active substance in terms of volume is 5.0 to 7.0 ?m, the BET specific surface area of the positive electrode active substance is 2.00 to 3.00 m2/g, the TAP density of the positive electrode active substance is 1.30 to 1.70 g/cm3, and the density of the positive electrode mix layer is 2.3 to 2.5 g/cm3.

Abstract: An aspect of the present disclosure provides a synthetic polymer containing a first segment containing a polypeptide skeleton and one or a plurality of second segments bonded directly to the first segment, in which the second segment contains a molecular group having a plasticizing function for the polypeptide skeleton.

Abstract: This nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is provided with a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode has a negative electrode core body and a negative electrode mixture layer formed on the surface of the negative electrode core body. The negative electrode mixture layer contains: a negative electrode active material which has a pore volume of 0.5 ml/g or less and in which a coating layer containing a first amorphous carbon and a second amorphous carbon is formed on the surfaces of graphite particles; and a third amorphous carbon serving as a conductive material. The nonaqueous electrolyte contains difluorophosphate and a lithium salt including an oxalate complex as an anion.

Abstract: A lane change support device includes a control unit configured to execute lane change control for enabling a vehicle to automatically change lanes from a lane in which the vehicle is traveling to an adjacent lane. The control unit counts a holding time for which an operation part that is operated to a predetermined operation position to start the lane change control is continuously held at the operation position, starts the lane change control when the counted holding time reaches a predetermined threshold time, and calculates a proficiency level of a driver of the vehicle for an operation of the lane change support device during execution of the lane change control and sets the threshold time to be used for a successive lane change control based on the proficiency level.

Abstract: The control apparatus includes a controller configured to acquire time slot data indicating an available time slot at a place that provides a service, and generate announcement data announcing a proposal to take a user to the place using a vehicle should the user reserve the time slot indicated by the time slot data, and a communication interface configured to transmit the announcement data generated by the controller to a terminal apparatus configured to present content of data to the user.

Abstract: This non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is provided with: an electrode body that has a positive electrode and a negative electrode; and an outer package in which the electrode body is accommodated. The negative electrode comprises a negative electrode core body and a negative electrode mixture layer formed on the surface of the negative electrode core body. The negative electrode mixture layer comprises: a negative electrode active material that has a tap density of 1.00-1.20 g/cm3; CMC, the content of which accounts for 0.6-0.8 mass % in the negative electrode mixture layer; and SBR, the content of which accounts for 0.4-0.8 mass % in the negative electrode mixture layer. The mass ratio of the content of CMC to the content of SBR in the negative electrode mixture layer is less than 2, and the total content of CMC and SBR in the negative electrode mixture layer is less than 1.5 mass %.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a method for advantageously producing a protein molded article which can solve a problem caused by esterification of a hydroxyl group contained in a protein while maintaining a sufficient strength. A method for producing a protein molded article according to the present invention includes a step of bringing a raw material molded article containing a protein in which a hydroxyl group is esterified into contact with an acidic or basic medium in a state of applying a tensile force, thus hydrolyzing an ester group.

Abstract: An autonomous driving vehicle that is a mobile unit according to this disclosure is a mobile unit configured to transport a user to a facility that provides services or commercial products and, at the same time, configured to perform an advertising activity for the services or the commercial products of the facility. The mobile unit includes a control unit configured to acquire data for providing a promotion in the mobile unit and is configured to provide a promotion in the mobile unit based on the acquired data. The promotion is related to the services and the commercial products at the facility.

Abstract: (A) A first layer is formed by applying a first negative electrode slurry to the surface of a negative electrode substrate. (B) A second layer is formed by applying a second negative electrode slurry to the surface of the first layer. The first negative electrode slurry includes a first negative electrode composite material. The second negative electrode slurry includes a second negative electrode composite material. Each of the first negative electrode composite material and the second negative electrode composite material includes a negative electrode active material and a cellulose-based binder. The negative electrode active material includes a first graphite powder and a second graphite powder. The first negative electrode composite material includes the cellulose-based binder at a first mass fraction. The second negative electrode composite material includes the cellulose-based binder at a second mass fraction.

Abstract: A vehicle lane change assist apparatus of the invention determines that objects approaching a vehicle and having a predicted reaching time equal to or shorter than a predetermined predicted reaching time, satisfy a first condition and selects the objects satisfying the first condition as condition-determining-target-candidate objects with the number of the condition-determining-target-candidate objects being limited to a first number. The apparatus selects the condition-determining-target-candidate objects satisfying a second condition, as condition-determining-target objects with the number of the condition-determining-target objects being limited a second number equal to or smaller than the first number when a lane change assist control is requested.

Abstract: A secondary battery according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a negative electrode which includes a negative electrode core and a negative electrode active material layer provided on at least one surface of the negative electrode core. In this secondary battery, the negative electrode active material layer includes a negative electrode active material which contains graphite having a crystalline size of 10 nm or more and an interlayer distance d002 of 0.3356 to 0.3360 nm and a rubber-based binding material having an average primary particle diameter of 120 to 250 nm, the negative electrode active material has a pore capacity of 0.5 ml/g or less at a pore diameter of 0.2 to 1 ?m measured by a mercury porosimeter, and the rate of the average primary particle diameter of the rubber-based binding material to the pore capacity of the negative electrode active material is 1.15 to 1.70 g/m2.