Patents by Inventor Kevin J. Kramer
Kevin J. Kramer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240101646Abstract: The present disclosure relates to antibodies and uses thereof for treating, preventing, and detecting coronavirus infection.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2022Publication date: March 28, 2024Inventors: Ivelin Stefanov GEORGIEV, Andrea R. SHIAKOLAS, Kevin J. KRAMER
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Publication number: 20230348571Abstract: The present disclosure relates to antibodies and uses thereof for treating, preventing, and detecting coronavirus infection.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2021Publication date: November 2, 2023Inventors: Ivelin Stefanov Georgiev, Andrea R. Shiakolas, Kevin J. Kramer, James E. Crowe, Jr., Robert Carnahan, Nianshuang Wang, Daniel Wrapp, Jason McLellan
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Publication number: 20220297191Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process. The system uses a reservoir for containing a heated solution forming a mixture of a volatile component and meltable powdered material particles, the heated solution being heated to a point where the heated solution is at least about to begin boiling. A nozzle associated with the reservoir channels a quantity of the heated solution onto at least one of a substrate or a previously formed material layer. A processor controls a flow of the heated solution through the nozzle onto at least one of the substrate or the previously formed material layer. A heat source responsive to the processor generates heat to melt the powdered material particles. The heat source is controlled to melt the powdered material particles after the volatile component has at least substantially evaporated from the mixture.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2022Publication date: September 22, 2022Inventors: James A. DEMUTH, Andrew BAYRAMIAN, Bassem S. EL-DASHER, Kevin J. KRAMER
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Patent number: 11446741Abstract: A method is disclosed for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process. A solution is used which has a volatile component within which is suspended particles of a powdered material. The solution is heated until it at least one of begins boiling or is about to begin boiling. The heated solution is then deposited at least at one location on a substrate to help form a layer of the part. The volatile component then evaporates, leaving only the particles of powdered material. The particles are then heated to the melting point. The deposition and heating operations are repeated to successively form a plurality of layers for the part. The evaporation of the volatile component helps to cool the part.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2020Date of Patent: September 20, 2022Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: James A. Demuth, Andrew J. Bayramian, Bassem S. El-Dasher, Kevin J. Kramer
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Publication number: 20220185911Abstract: The present disclosure relates to antibodies and uses thereof for treating lung cancer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2020Publication date: June 16, 2022Inventors: Kevin J. KRAMER, Ivelin GEORGIEV
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Publication number: 20210078077Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of producing a product through additive manufacturing with heat treatment. The method involves using a fusing beam to melt powder particles disposed on a substrate. The fused powder particles are then heat treated with a heat treating beam. The heat treatment is thus completed on a given layer prior to laying down additional new layers of material. In one implementation the heat treatment is an annealing operation. The method may further involve providing a new layer of powdered material on top of the layer of fused powder particles subsequent to the heat treatment, and repeating the melting and heat treating operations in a layer-by-layer fashion until the part is completed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2020Publication date: March 18, 2021Inventors: James A. DEMUTH, Andrew BAYRAMIAN, Bassem S. EL-DASHER, Joseph C. FARMER, Kevin J. KRAMER, Alexander RUBENCHIK
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Patent number: 10898954Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of producing a product through additive manufacturing with heat treatment. The method involves using a fusing beam to melt powder particles disposed on a substrate, where the fusing beam is impressed with a two dimensional pattern containing image information from a first layer to be printed. The fused powder particles are then heat treated with a beam impressed with an additional two dimensional pattern. The additional two dimensional pattern has image information from the first layer to achieve heat treatment of the product. The heat treatment is completed prior to laying down additional new layers of material. The heat treatment is an annealing operation.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2020Date of Patent: January 26, 2021Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: James A. Demuth, Andrew J. Bayramian, Bassem S. El-Dasher, Joseph C. Farmer, Kevin J. Kramer, Alexander Rubenchik
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Publication number: 20200368817Abstract: A method is disclosed for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process. A solution is used which has a volatile component within which is suspended particles of a powdered material. The solution is heated until it at least one of begins boiling or is about to begin boiling. The heated solution is then deposited at least at one location on a substrate to help form a layer of the part. The volatile component then evaporates, leaving only the particles of powdered material. The particles are then heated to the melting point. The deposition and heating operations are repeated to successively form a plurality of layers for the part. The evaporation of the volatile component helps to cool the part.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2020Publication date: November 26, 2020Inventors: James A. DEMUTH, Andrew J. BAYRAMIAN, Bassem S. EL-DASHER, Kevin J. KRAMER
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Patent number: 10807273Abstract: A system of 3D printing using a high temperature 3D print head that functions as a “modified ink jet” printer. The print head has the ability to print high temperature material such as metal, silicon carbide, and other high temperature material as opposed to inks or plastics. The print head is fabricated from a high temperature material to maintain structural integrity while operation at temperatures above the melting temperature for the material that is being printed.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2015Date of Patent: October 20, 2020Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: Kevin J. Kramer, Andrew Bayramian, James A. DeMuth, Bassem S. El-dasher
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Patent number: 10737324Abstract: A method is disclosed for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process. A solution is used which has a volatile component within which is suspended particles of a powdered material. The solution is heated until it at least one of begins boiling or is about to begin boiling. The heated solution is then deposited at least at one location on a substrate to help form a layer of the part. The volatile component then evaporates, leaving only the particles of powdered material. The particles are then heated to the melting point. The deposition and heating operations are repeated to successively form a plurality of layers for the part. The evaporation of the volatile component helps to cool the part.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2014Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: James A. Demuth, Andrew Bayramian, Bassem S. El-Dasher, Kevin J. Kramer
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Publication number: 20200180029Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of producing a product through additive manufacturing with heat treatment. The method involves using a fusing beam to melt powder particles disposed on a substrate, where the fusing beam is impressed with a two dimensional pattern containing image information from a first layer to be printed. The fused powder particles are then heat treated with a beam impressed with an additional two dimensional pattern. The additional two dimensional pattern has image information from the first layer to achieve heat treatment of the product. The heat treatment is completed prior to laying down additional new layers of material. The heat treatment is an annealing operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 19, 2020Publication date: June 11, 2020Inventors: James A. DEMUTH, Andrew J. BAYRAMIAN, Bassem S. EL-DASHER, Joseph C. FARMER, Kevin J. KRAMER, Alexander RUBENCHIK
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Patent number: 10618111Abstract: An additive manufacturing system having a heat source for melting powder particles in a desired shape and pattern to produce a product. A secondary heat source is used for heat treating the product to achieve heat treatment. The secondary heat source is used to peen or anneal residual stresses caused by the additive manufacturing process.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2016Date of Patent: April 14, 2020Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: James A. DeMuth, Andrew Bayramian, Bassem S. El-dasher, Joseph C. Farmer, Kevin J. Kramer, Alexander Rubenchik
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Patent number: 10166751Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for manufacturing a three dimensional (3D) part. In one implementation a system in accordance with the present disclosure may make use of an additive manufacturing (AM) subsystem for performing an AM operation to form the 3D part. The 3D part may be formed using a plurality of distinct material layers layered one on top of another. The system may also involve at least one of a laser peening (LP) subsystem and a High Velocity Laser Accelerated Deposition (HVLAD) subsystem. The LP subsystem may be used for laser peening a selected subquantity of the layers, to impart improved hardness to the selected subquantity of the layers and/or to the overall 3D part. The HVLAD subsystem may be used to bond at least one of the material layers to a previously laid down one of the material layers.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2014Date of Patent: January 1, 2019Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: Kevin J. Kramer, Andrew Bayramian, Bassem S. El-Dasher, Joseph C. Farmer, John C. Post, James A. Demuth
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Publication number: 20170217093Abstract: An additive manufacturing system having a heat source for melting powder particles in a desired shape and pattern to produce a product. A secondary heat source is used for heat treating the product to achieve heat treatment. The secondary heat source is used to peen or anneal residual stresses caused by the additive manufacturing process.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2016Publication date: August 3, 2017Inventors: James A. DeMuth, Andrew Bayramian, Bassem S. El-dasher, Joseph C. Farmer, Kevin J. Kramer, Alexander Rubenchik
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Publication number: 20170216971Abstract: A laser-based additive manufacturing system tailored to be material specific based on the laser wavelength or frequency used. The system adjusts the frequency/wavelength of the laser during the process to improve coupling efficiency and/or tailor heating and cooling profiles of different materials.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 28, 2016Publication date: August 3, 2017Inventors: James A. DeMuth, Kevin J. Kramer
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Publication number: 20170144328Abstract: A system of 3D printing using a high temperature 3D print head that functions as a “modified ink jet” printer. The print head has the ability to print high temperature material such as metal, silicon carbide, and other high temperature material as opposed to inks or plastics. The print head is fabricated from a high temperature material to maintain structural integrity while operation at temperatures above the melting temperature for the material that is being printed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2015Publication date: May 25, 2017Inventors: Kevin J. Kramer, Andrew Bayramian, James A. DeMuth, Bassem S. El-dasher
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Publication number: 20160096224Abstract: A method is disclosed for manufacturing a part via an additive manufacturing process. A solution is used which has a volatile component within which is suspended particles of a powdered material. The solution is heated until it at least one of begins boiling or is about to begin boiling. The heated solution is then deposited at least at one location on a substrate to help form a layer of the part. The volatile component then evaporates, leaving only the particles of powdered material. The particles are then heated to the melting point. The deposition and heating operations are repeated to successively form a plurality of layers for the part. The evaporation of the volatile component helps to cool the part.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2014Publication date: April 7, 2016Inventors: James A. DEMUTH, Andrew BAYRAMIAN, Bassem S. EL-DASHER, Kevin J. KRAMER
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Patent number: 9171646Abstract: A laser inertial-confinement fusion-fission energy power plant is described. The fusion-fission hybrid system uses inertial confinement fusion to produce neutrons from a fusion reaction of deuterium and tritium. The fusion neutrons drive a sub-critical blanket of fissile or fertile fuel. A coolant circulated through the fuel extracts heat from the fuel that is used to generate electricity. The inertial confinement fusion reaction can be implemented using central hot spot or fast ignition fusion, and direct or indirect drive. The fusion neutrons result in ultra-deep burn-up of the fuel in the fission blanket, thus enabling the burning of nuclear waste. Fuels include depleted uranium, natural uranium, enriched uranium, spent nuclear fuel, thorium, and weapons grade plutonium. LIFE engines can meet worldwide electricity needs in a safe and sustainable manner, while drastically shrinking the highly undesirable stockpiles of depleted uranium, spent nuclear fuel and excess weapons materials.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2008Date of Patent: October 27, 2015Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: Edward I. Moses, Jeffery F. Latkowski, Kevin J. Kramer
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Publication number: 20140367894Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for manufacturing a three dimensional (3D) part. In one implementation a system in accordance with the present disclosure may make use of an additive manufacturing (AM) subsystem for performing an AM operation to form the 3D part. The 3D part may be formed using a plurality of distinct material layers layered one on top of another. The system may also involve at least one of a laser peening (LP) subsystem and a High Velocity Laser Accelerated Deposition (HVLAD) subsystem. The LP subsystem may be used for laser peening a selected subquantity of the layers, to impart improved hardness to the selected subquantity of the layers and/or to the overall 3D part. The HVLAD subsystem may be used to bond at least one of the material layers to a previously laid down one of the material layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2014Publication date: December 18, 2014Inventors: Kevin J. KRAMER, Andrew BAYRAMIAN, Bassem S. EL-DASHER, Joseph C. FARMER
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Publication number: 20140138257Abstract: A method for removing tritium from liquid lithium includes mixing the liquid lithium containing trace amounts of tritium with a molten salt and forming a salt of lithium and tritium. The method also includes separating the liquid lithium from the salt of lithium and tritium and circulating the molten salt in an electrolyzer to form molecular tritium. The method further includes bubbling an inert gas through the electrolyzer to remove the molecular tritium and circulating the argon and removed molecular tritium in a titanium getter to recover the tritium.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 16, 2013Publication date: May 22, 2014Applicant: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLCInventors: Kevin J. Kramer, Daniel L. Flowers, Jeffery Latkowski, Joel Martinez-Frias, Susana Reyes