Abstract: An integrated AC adapter and battery charger is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an AC adapter unit for converting AC power to a DC power and a battery charging apparatus coupled to the AC adapter unit for charging a battery pack. The battery charging apparatus further comprises a microcontroller for sensing the condition of the battery pack or tacks being charged, a memory for storing the proper charging profile for a number of different types of battery packs, and a charging current generator capable of generating a varying charging current based on the microcontroller's determination of the battery's condition and the charging profile stored in the memory.

Abstract: A pulse modulated infrared data communications link including a transmitter and receiver in which the data to be sent is encoded as a biphase modulated signal having bit-cell and mid-cell transitions. Each transition is encoded as a narrow pulse in a pulse modulated signal. The pulse modulated signal is used to activate an infrared optical transmitter for generating pulsed optical signals. At a receiver, an optical detector converts pulsed optical signals into pulsed electrical signals. The pulsed electrical signals are amplified and filtered and evaluated by a comparator to generate a pulsed digital signal. The pulsed digital signal is processed by a logic circuit to generate a biphase encoded signal for transmitting on a serial data line.