Abstract: An electrophotographic image formation method using an electrophotographic photoconductor composed of an electroconductive support, and a photoconductive layer including a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer which are successively overlaid on the support, having the steps of charging the surface of the electrophotographic photoconductor uniformly to a predetermined polarity, exposing the charged surface of the photoconductor to light images to form electrostatic latent images thereon, developing the electrostatic latent images to visible toner images by a developer, transferring the toner images to an image-receiving medium, and cleaning the surface of the photoconductor, with the concentration of ozone in the ambient atmosphere around the photoconductor being controlled in the range from 5 to 50 ppm, and the abrasion of the photoconductive layer being controlled to 300 .ANG. or less per 1000 revolutions of the photoconductor.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive substrate, an undercoat layer formed on the electroconductive substrate, and a photoconductive layer comprising a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer formed on the undercoat layer, wherein the undercoat layer comprises a binder resin and a modified indium oxide having exothermic peaks in the range of 200.degree. to 600.degree. C. detected by the differential thermal analysis, which modified indium oxide is prepared by pretreatment with a hydroxyl-group-containing compound, an amino-group-containing compound, or an ether-group-containing compound.

Abstract: Disclosed is an auxiliary conveyance apparatus for conveying a body to be conveyed very easily in case of emergency including intermediate parts of a pair of arm members, each having a gripping portion and an operating lever on both the ends, respectively, being turnably pivoted, and the arm members being urged by elastic member so that the gripping portions are brought close to each other. An operating member is slidably attached to the operating levers, and the pair of the operating levers are opened and closed according to the distance from the gripping portions, and cooperatively with this closing and opening of the operating levers, the gripping force in the gripping portions is controlled.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support, a photoconductive layer formed on the electroconductive support, and an overcoat layer formed on the photoconductive layer, in which the overcoat layer comprises a binder resin and one component selected from the group consisting of a crown ether, a polyalkylene glycol, a polyalkylene glycol ester and a polyalkylene glycol ether. The overcoat layer may be composed of an intermediate layer formed on the photoconductive layer, and a protective layer formed on the intermediate layer in such a manner that any of the crown ether and polyalkylene glycol derivatives is contained in the intermediate layer.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support, an undercoat layer formed on the electroconductive support, comprising at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, beryllium oxide and lanthanum oxide, and a photoconductive layer comprising a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer, formed on the undercoat layer.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is disclosed, which comprises an electroconductive support and a photoconductive layer comprising (i) a charge generation layer and (ii) a charge transport layer formed on the support, in which the charge generation layer comprises a charge generating material and one component selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic alcohol and a crown ether, or the charge transport layer comprises a charge transporting material and one component selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic alcohol, a polyalkylene glycol, a polyalkylene glycol ester, a polyalkylene glycol ether, and a crown ether.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support, an intermediate layer formed thereon, an a photoconductive layer formed on said intermediate layer, which intermediate layer comprises at least one component selected from the group consisting of: (a) monohydric aliphatic alcohol, (b) dihydric aliphatic alcohol, (c) polyethylene glycol, (d) polypropylene glycol, (e) polybutylene glycol, (f) polyethylene glycol monoester and/or polyethylene glycol diester, (g) polyethylene monoether, (h) crown ether, (i) a random or block copolymer having as structure units a hydroxyethylene group and a hydroxypropylene group, and hydroxyl groups at the terminal thereof, and (j) a polymer of a monomer having formula (I) and a copolymer of said monomer and a counterpart monomer: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or a methyl group; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group; and n is an integer of 2 to 100.

Abstract: This invention provides a piperidine compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or trihalomethyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen or protected carboxy,R.sup.3 is heterocyclic group or aryl which may be halogen substituted, andX is --S--, ##STR2## --O--, --NH-- or lower alkylene which may be hydroxy substituted, and pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, These compounds possess hypotensive activity and are useful as anti-hypertensive agents. The invention further relates to processes for the preparation of these compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of the above formula.

Abstract: A compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, andR.sup.2 is hydrogen lower alkyl, carboxy(lower)alkyl, lower alkoxy(lower)alkyl, aliphatic acyl (lower)alkyl, aromatic acyl(lower)alkyl or heterocyclic acyl(lower)alkyl,and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful for treatment of hypertension, heart disease and thrombosis.

Abstract: A photo-sensitive and heat-sensitive composition consisting essentially of (a) a photooxidant, (b) a color-generator generating color when oxidized, (c) an acid promoting said color generation, (d) a cobalt (III) complex, (e) a photoreductant, (f) a hydrogen donator and (g) a chelating agent consisting of a dioxime compound having the general formula: ##STR1## (where n is an integer of 0 to 3, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can each represent an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group), and a recording element using the same.

Abstract: A photo-sensitive and heat-sensitive composition consisting essentially of (a) a photooxidant, (b) a color-generator generating color when oxidized, (c) an acid promoting said color generation, (d) a cobalt (III) ammine and/or amine complex, (e) a photoreductant, (f) a hydrogen donator, (g) at least one kind of chelating agent selected from dioxime chelating agents having the general formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein n is an integer of 0 to 3, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can each represent an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group) and diantipyrylmethane chelating agents having the general formula (II): ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.3 ', R.sub.4 ' and R.sub.5 ' can each represent a hydrogen atom and an alkyl or aryl group, and R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 can each represent a hydrogen atom and an alkyl, substituted or nonsubstituted aryl or aralkyl group), and (h) at least one kind of stabilizer selected from noble metal complexes, organic oxidants and organic acids, and a recording element using the same.

Abstract: A photo-sensitive and heat-sensitive composition consisting essentially of a leuco-pigment; a hydrogen donator; a photo-reductant which, when exposed to a visible light, produces a reducing agent by the action of said hydrogen donator coexisting therewith; a photooxidant which, when exposed to an ultraviolet ray, causes said leuco-pigment coexisting therewith to generate color and simultaneously, when reacted with said reducing agent, is deprived of its own oxidizing ability; and a cobalt complex which reacts with the reducing agent in amplifying manner to thereby suppress the reaction of a color-forming system, and a recording element using the same.