Abstract: Provided are a polishing composition comprising a water-soluble polymer that has a molecular structure comprising a plurality of repeat unit species having different SP values and a polishing composition exhibiting an etching rate and an abrasive adsorption in prescribed ranges when determined by prescribed methods. Also provided is a method for producing a polishing composition, using an abrasive, a basic compound, a water-soluble polymer having an alkaline-hydrolytic functional group, and water. The method comprises a step of obtaining an agent A comprising at least the basic compound and a step of obtaining an agent B comprising at least the water-soluble polymer H.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for polishing silicon wafers, having an excellent effect of reducing haze and having low agglomerating property. A composition for polishing silicon wafers provided here includes: an amido group-containing polymer A; and an organic compound B not containing an amido group. The amido group-containing polymer A has, on a main chain, a building block S derived from a monomer represented by General Formula (1). Molecular weight MA of the amido group-containing polymer A and molecular weight MB of the organic compound B have a relation satisfying 200?MB<MA.

Abstract: There is provided a polishing method capable of more reducing defects on a silicon wafer surface. A polishing method of a silicon wafer, which includes a polishing step and a surface treatment step conducted after the polishing step and in which the number of abrasives in a surface treatment composition used in the surface treatment step is 1.0×1010 particles/mL or more and 1.0×1013 particles/mL or less by calculating from (1 [mL]×specific gravity of the composition [g/mL]×concentration of the abrasives [wt %])/((4/3)?×(average secondary particle diameter×10?7 [cm]/2)3 [/particle]×specific gravity of the abrasives [g/cm3]), using concentration of the abrasives in the surface treatment composition and an average secondary particle diameter measured by dynamic light scattering method, provided that all of the abrasives in the surface treatment composition used in the surface treatment step are assumed to have the average secondary particle diameter.

Abstract: To perform polishing while reducing an LPD and preventing contamination with metals, particularly nickel and copper, in final polishing of a silicon wafer. A polishing composition contains abrasives, a water-soluble polymer, a basic compound, a chelating agent, and water, in which, when the particle diameter equivalent to a particle diameter at a cumulative volume of 10% from a smaller particle diameter side is defined as D10, the particle diameter equivalent to a particle diameter at a cumulative volume of 50% from the smaller particle diameter side is defined as D50, and the particle diameter equivalent to a particle diameter at a cumulative volume of 90% from the smaller particle diameter side is defined as D90 in a particle size distribution of particles present in the polishing composition, a value of a coarse particle frequency parameter A defined by (Expression 1) illustrated below is less than 1.

Abstract: Provided are polishing compositions comprising a water-soluble polymer and water. The water-soluble polymer of an embodiment has a repeat unit that does not have any hydroxyl groups, and the water-soluble polymer has a hydroxyl group content in a range of 4 mmol/g or higher and 21 mmol/g or lower. The water-soluble polymer of another embodiment has a repeat unit A that has a hydroxyl group and a repeat unit B, and the number of moles of the repeat unit B in the total number of moles of all the repeat units of the water-soluble polymer is 5% or greater.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition with which surface defects can be efficiently reduced. This invention provides a polishing composition comprising a water-soluble polymer MC-end. The main chain of the water-soluble polymer MC-end is formed with a non-cationic region as its main structural part and a cationic region located at least at one end of the main chain. The cationic region has at least one cationic group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polishing composition containing an abrasive, a water-soluble polymer, an anionic surfactant, a basic compound, and water, in which the anionic surfactant has an oxyalkylene unit, and an average addition mole number of the oxyalkylene unit of the anionic surfactant is more than 3 and 25 or less. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a polishing composition which can reduce the haze of a polished object and is also excellent in a polishing removal rate.

Abstract: To provide a polishing composition capable of realizing a polished surface having smoothness and few defects. A polishing composition contains a water-soluble polymer satisfying the following two conditions (A) and (B): Condition (A): in a first standard solution which contains silica having an average primary particle size of 35 nm, the water-soluble polymer, ammonia, and water and in which the concentration of the silica is 0.48% by mass, the concentration of the water-soluble polymer is 0.0125% by mass, and the pH is 10.0, the adsorption ratio which is a ratio of the amount of the water-soluble polymer adsorbed to the silica to the total amount of the water-soluble polymer contained in the first standard solution is 10% or more; and Condition (B): in a second standard solution which contains silica having an average primary particle size of 35 nm, the water-soluble polymer, ammonia, and water and in which the concentration of the silica is 0.48% by mass, the concentration of the water-soluble polymer is 0.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition with which haze and surface defects can be reduced. This invention provides a polishing composition comprising a synthetic water-soluble polymer ML-end that has a hydrophobic region at least at one end of its main chain. The hydrophobic region has at least one hydrophobic group derived from a polymerization initiator.

Abstract: To perform polishing while reducing an LPD and preventing contamination with metals, particularly nickel and copper, in final polishing of a silicon wafer. A polishing composition contains abrasives, a water-soluble polymer, a basic compound, a chelating agent, and water, in which, when the particle diameter equivalent to a particle diameter at a cumulative volume of 10% from a smaller particle diameter side is defined as D10, the particle diameter equivalent to a particle diameter at a cumulative volume of 50% from the smaller particle diameter side is defined as D50, and the particle diameter equivalent to a particle diameter at a cumulative volume of 90% from the smaller particle diameter side is defined as D90 in a particle size distribution of particles present in the polishing composition, a value of a coarse particle frequency parameter A defined by (Expression 1) illustrated below is less than 1.

Abstract: There is provided a polishing method capable of more reducing defects on a silicon wafer surface. A polishing method of a silicon wafer, which includes a polishing step and a surface treatment step conducted after the polishing step and in which the number of abrasives in a surface treatment composition used in the surface treatment step is 1.0×1010 particles/mL or more and 1.0×1013 particles/mL or less.

Abstract: This invention provides a silicon wafer polishing composition used in the presence of an abrasive. The composition comprises a silicon wafer polishing accelerator, an amide group-containing polymer, and water. The amide group-containing polymer has a building unit A in its main chain. The building unit A comprises a main chain carbon atom constituting the main chain of the amide group-containing polymer and a secondary amide group or a tertiary amide group. The carbonyl carbon atom constituting the secondary amide group or tertiary amide group is directly coupled to the main chain carbon atom.

Abstract: The polishing composition has a pH of 7 or more and is used in applications for polishing a silicon substrate. The polishing composition contains abrasive grains and a water-soluble polymer. The water-soluble polymer is a copolymer including a first monomer unit having a characteristic value P of 50-100 inclusive, and a second monomer unit having a characteristic value P of at least ?100 and less than 50. The characteristic value P is the result of subtracting an adsorption coefficient S2 of the abrasive grains obtained through a specific standard test B from a wettability coefficient S1 of the silicon substrate obtained through a specific standard test A.

Abstract: A polishing composition contains silicon dioxide, a water-soluble polymer, and water. An adsorbate containing at least part of the water-soluble polymer is adsorbed on the silicon dioxide. The adsorbate is contained in a concentration of 4 ppm by mass or more in terms of carbon. A percentage of the concentration of the adsorbate in terms of carbon relative to a total carbon concentration in the polishing composition is 15% or more.

Abstract: Provided is a composition for polishing silicon wafers, having an excellent effect of reducing haze and having low agglomerating property. A composition for polishing silicon wafers provided here includes: an amido group-containing polymer A; and an organic compound B not containing an amido group. The amido group-containing polymer A has, on a main chain, a building block S derived from a monomer represented by General Formula (1). Molecular weight MA of the amido group-containing polymer A and molecular weight MB of the organic compound B have a relation satisfying 200?MB<MA.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition, which comprises abrasive grains, a water-soluble polymer, an aggregation inhibitor and water. The ratio R1/R2 is 1.3 or less, where R1 represents the average particle diameter of the particles present in the polishing composition and R2 represents the average particle diameter of the abrasive grains when the abrasive grains are dispersed in water at the same concentration as that of the abrasive grains in the polishing composition. The polishing composition can be used mainly for polishing the surface of a silicon substrate.

Abstract: This invention provides a polishing composition comprising an abrasive, a water-soluble polymer and water. The water-soluble polymer comprises a polymer A having an adsorption ratio of lower than 5% and a polymer B having an adsorption ratio of 5% or higher, but lower than 95% based on a prescribed adsorption ratio measurement. Herein, the polymer B is selected from polymers excluding hydroxyethyl celluloses.

Abstract: A polishing composition includes a water-soluble polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1000000 or less and a molecular weight distribution represented by weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn) that is less than 5.0. The polishing composition is mainly used in an application for polishing a substrate, preferably in an application for performing final polishing on a substrate.

Abstract: Provided are a polishing composition comprising a water-soluble polymer that has a molecular structure comprising a plurality of repeat unit species having different SP values and a polishing composition exhibiting an etching rate and an abrasive adsorption in prescribed ranges when determined by prescribed methods. Also provided is a method for producing a polishing composition, using an abrasive, a basic compound, a water-soluble polymer having an alkaline-hydrolytic functional group, and water. The method comprises a step of obtaining an agent A comprising at least the basic compound and a step of obtaining an agent B comprising at least the water-soluble polymer H.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition with which haze and surface defects can be reduced. This invention provides a polishing composition comprising a synthetic water-soluble polymer ML-end that has a hydrophobic region at least at one end of its main chain. The hydrophobic region has at least one hydrophobic group derived from a polymerization initiator.