Abstract: A shaping method includes irradiating a powder containing silicon carbide and metal boride with an energy beam based on shape data of an object of shaping to perform shaping, in which the metal boride has a melting point lower than the sublimation point of the silicon carbide.

Abstract: A technique capable of ensuring a sealing property between channels even with downsizing is to be provided. A method for manufacturing a liquid ejection chip equipped with an ejection unit which is configured to be capable of ejecting a plurality of liquids, and a plurality of channels which are configured to separately store the plurality of liquids to be supplied to the ejection unit, includes: filling a molten resin into a mold into which a substrate in which the ejection unit is installed on one surface and a groove and a protrusion for forming the channels are formed on the other surface is loaded, and curing the molten resin, thereby forming a resin member on the protrusion with the molten resin, the resin member forming a partition separating a space within the channels adjacent to each other.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a powder layer forming portion, an energy beam source, and a contact detection sensor including a plate-like probe. The powder layer forming portion is configured to form a powder layer in a predetermined region. The energy beam source is configured to radiate an energy beam to the powder layer formed by the powder layer forming portion to fuse or sinter the powder layer so that a solidified layer is formed. Presence or absence of a projection portion on a surface of the solidified layer is detected by using the contact detection sensor.

Abstract: Provided is an article that includes silicon carbide as a main component and that has sufficient mechanical strength while manufactured by a three-dimensional shaping technology. The article that includes silicon carbide as a main component includes: silicon carbide; a metal boride having a melting point lower than a sublimation point of silicon carbide; and metal silicon.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a powder-layer forming portion, an energy beam source, a shielding portion, and/or a removal portion. The powder-layer forming portion is configured to form a powder layer by moving between a waiting position and a forming area and supplying powder to the forming area. The energy beam source is configured to irradiate the powder layer with an energy beam. The shielding portion is disposed outside the forming area and between the forming area and the waiting position and configured to reduce powder reaching the powder-layer forming portion, the powder being scattered from the powder layer when the powder layer is irradiated with the energy beam by the energy beam source. The removal portion is configured to remove the powder scattered from the powder layer and having adhered to the powder-layer forming portion.

Abstract: Three-dimensional manufacturing method and apparatus which easily adjust individually a heating amount per unit area for each of solidified and unsolidified regions is provided. Light source and scanning unit heat with a laser beam a layer formed by a layer forming unit. In a layer forming step, a controlling unit causes the layer forming unit to form a layer of material powder. In a laser heating step, the controlling unit controls the light source and the scanning unit to alternately heat with the laser beam the solidified region obtained by fusing and solidifying the layer and the unsolidified region adjacent to the solidified region, thereby integrally fusing and solidifying the solidified region and the unsolidified region.

Abstract: Provided is an article that includes silicon carbide as a main component and that has sufficient mechanical strength while manufactured by a three-dimensional shaping technology. The article that includes silicon carbide as a main component includes: silicon carbide; a metal boride having a melting point lower than a sublimation point of silicon carbide; and metal silicon.

Abstract: An additive manufacturing apparatus includes a powder layer forming portion, an energy beam source, and a contact detection sensor including a plate-like probe. The powder layer forming portion is configured to form a powder layer in a predetermined region. The energy beam source is configured to radiate an energy beam to the powder layer formed by the powder layer forming portion to fuse or sinter the powder layer so that a solidified layer is formed. Presence or absence of a projection portion on a surface of the solidified layer is detected by using the contact detection sensor.

Abstract: A method for treating a raw-material powder includes forming a layer of the raw-material powder and removing oxide film formed on a surface of the raw-material powder from which the layer has been formed.

Abstract: A method for treating a raw-material powder includes forming a layer of the raw-material powder and removing oxide film formed on a surface of the raw-material powder from which the layer has been formed.

Abstract: A shaping method includes irradiating a powder containing silicon carbide and metal boride with an energy beam based on shape data of an object of shaping to perform shaping, in which the metal boride has a melting point lower than the sublimation point of the silicon carbide.

Abstract: A liquid ejection device includes a piezoelectric transducer having a plurality of pressure chambers, a plurality of partitions dividing the plurality of pressure chambers, and a plurality of electrodes formed in the plurality of pressure chambers, respectively. The plurality of partitions each includes a first side wall and a second side wall that is positioned on a back surface side of the first side wall. The first side wall includes a first wall surface positioned at an upper portion thereof, the first wall surface being positioned so as to be set back in a normal direction from a second wall surface positioned below the first wall surface. A first electrode is formed on the second wall surface, and a second electrode is formed on the second side wall. An upper end of the second electrode is higher than an upper end of the first electrode.

Abstract: A three-dimensional manufacturing apparatus and a three-dimensional manufacturing method easily adjust a heating quantity per unit area individually for a solidified region and a non-solidified region of a powder material. A layer formation unit forms a layer of a powder material. Light sources and heat scanning units heat the layer by laser beams. The laser beam heats a solidified region in which the powder material has been fused and solidified. The laser beam heats the non-solidified region of the powder material, which is adjacent to the solidified region. The controlling section controls the light sources and the heat scanning units so as to move the laser beams along a boundary between the solidified region and the non-solidified region, and to fuse and solidify a manufacturing region of the layer.

Abstract: Three-dimensional manufacturing method and apparatus which easily adjust individually a heating amount per unit area for each of solidified and unsolidified regions is provided. Light source and scanning unit heat with a laser beam a layer formed by a layer forming unit. In a layer forming step, a controlling unit causes the layer forming unit to form a layer of material powder. In a laser heating step, the controlling unit controls the light source and the scanning unit to alternately heat with the laser beam the solidified region obtained by fusing and solidifying the layer and the unsolidified region adjacent to the solidified region, thereby integrally fusing and solidifying the solidified region and the unsolidified region.

Abstract: Provided is a liquid ejection device capable of ejecting a minute liquid droplet with stability, in which a capacity of a pressure chamber facing a second partition portion increases, and a capacity of the pressure chamber facing a first partition portion decreases, at a time when a voltage is applied so that a potential of a first electrode becomes lower than a potential of a second electrode, compared to a time when a voltage is applied so that the potential of the first electrode becomes the same as the potential of the second electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode being included in an electrode formed on each of both side surfaces of partitions.

Abstract: A method for treating a raw-material powder includes forming a layer of the raw-material powder and removing oxide film formed on a surface of the raw-material powder from which the layer has been formed.

Abstract: A method for producing a powder includes forming a layer of a raw material powder, and performing one of an operation of nitriding the raw material powder of the layer in an atmosphere containing nitrogen or an operation of carbonizing the raw material powder of the layer in an atmosphere containing carbon.

Abstract: A liquid ejection device, including a piezoelectric transducer including a plurality of pressure chambers; a plurality of partitions dividing the plurality of pressure chambers; and a plurality of electrodes formed in the plurality of pressure chambers, respectively, wherein the plurality of partitions each include a first side wall and a second side wall that is positioned on a back surface side of the first side wall, wherein the first side wall includes a first wall surface positioned in an upper portion thereof, the first side wall being positioned so as to be set back from a second wall surface positioned below the first wall surface, a first electrode is formed on the second wall surface, a second electrode is formed on the second side wall, and a height of an upper end of the second electrode is larger than a height of an upper end of the first electrode.

Abstract: A liquid discharge head includes a substrate, on which are formed energy generating members for generating energy to be used for the discharge of a liquid through a discharge port, and a precious metal protective layer for protecting the energy generating members, an inorganic adhesive layer formed of at least one material selected from titanium, titanium nitride, tantalum nitride and chromium nitride, the inorganic adhesive layer being closely adhered to the precious metal protective layer, an organic adhesive layer made of an organic material, and a flow path formation member, serving as a wall of a flow path communicating with the discharge port. The substrate, the inorganic adhesive layer, the adhesive layer and the flow path formation member are bonded to the substrate in this order.

Abstract: In order to suppress peeling of a film formed on a base, and improve the durability and reliability of the film, an overhang is provided on a side surface of a sacrifice layer, whereby a film is formed, which has an edge portion having a thickness distribution, in which a thickness is gradually decreased to substantially zero at an edge of a formed film.