Abstract: According to a copy protection method of the present invention, as for a component video signal which is composed of a luminance signal and two color-difference signals, copy inhibition information is superimposed upon a first color-difference signal and information indicating that the copy inhibition information is included in the first color-difference signal is superimposed upon a second color-difference signal. Or copy inhibition information is superimposed upon the luminance signal, a vertical blanking interval, or a horizontal blanking interval. Accordingly, it can be judged whether or not the video is capable of copying, without making the viewers conscious, whereby component video signals can be easily copy protected.

Abstract: A slim television broadcast receiver employing antennas in which a waveguide is formed by a metallic plate and a copper foil on a printed circuit board. An insulating magnetic element is loaded so as to block one of a pair of aperture planes of the waveguide, and the aperture area is enlarged by beveling the other aperture plane. Tuning elements are provided on opposed sides with respect to the center part of the other aperture, which antennas are placed on opposed side ends of the slim television broadcast receiver, thereby performing electronic tuning and phase synthesis diversity reception.

Abstract: To present a digital broadcast demodulator, in a demodulator of digital terrestrial wave broadcast for transmitting coded digital video and audio information in a packet form, capable of detecting packet synchronism stably and precisely, controlling the AGC, and processing the clock regeneration, in spite of inferior environments for receiving broadcast, such as deterioration of C/N of signal due to weak electric field, or strong ghost or multipath characteristic of terrestrial waves.

Abstract: A carrier wave NTSC component or a VSB pilot signal in an IF signal is extracted and judged. Then, on the basis of the judgment result, either of demodulation circuit 13 and 14, which is appropriate for the received broadcast wave is switched. Information of co-broadcasting programs for analog and digital broadcasts are acquired from EPG and memorized. In case of high-speed channel search, analog broadcast is preferentially switched to. In case of co-broadcasting, the analog broadcast program is displayed on the screen at the beginning, and then, the digital broadcast program is switched when the data decoding is completed.

Abstract: A slim television broadcast receiver employing antennas in which a waveguide is formed by a metallic plate and a copper foil on a printed circuit board, an insulating magnetic element is loaded so as to block one of a pair of aperture planes of the waveguide, the aperture area is enlarged by beveling the other aperture plane, and tuning elements are provided on opposed sides with respect to the center part of the other aperture, which antennas are placed on opposed side ends of the slim television broadcast receiver, thereby performing electronic tuning and phase synthesis diversity reception.

Abstract: A signal of a desired channel is selected by a tuner from digital broadcasting is received by an antenna. The condition of the radio wave received by the antenna, which is judged from an AGC signal of the signal of the channel selected by the tuner, a Sync signal detected by a synchronization establishment unit and the number of errors which have not been corrected by a forward error corrector 10, is displayed on an indicator. The receiving direction or position of the antenna can be easily decided on the basis of the condition of the received radio wave of the antenna, which is displayed on the indicator, so that received video has a C/N within thresholds.

Abstract: At transmission of a digital modulated wave between a digital set top box and a digital TV, favorable transmission with little picture quality deterioration and noise is realized without employing a coaxial cable.

Abstract: According to a copy protection method of the present invention, as for a component video signal which is composed of a luminance signal and two color-difference signals, copy inhibition information is superimposed upon a first color-difference signal and information indicating that the copy inhibition information is included in the first color-difference signal is superimposed upon a second color-difference signal. Or copy inhibition information is superimposed upon the luminance signal, a vertical blanking interval, or a horizontal blanking interval.

Abstract: A carrier wave NTSC component or a VSB pilot signal in an IF signal is extracted and judged. Then, on the basis of the judgment result, either of demodulation circuit 13 and 14, which is appropriate for the received broadcast wave is switched. Information of co-broadcasting programs for analog and digital broadcasts are acquired from EPG and memorized. In case of high-speed channel search, analog broadcast is preferentially switched to. In case of co-broadcasting, the analog broadcast program is displayed on the screen at the beginning, and then, the digital broadcast program is switched when the data decoding is completed.

Abstract: A broadcast receiving apparatus provides multifunctionality to cope with analog modulated input signals as well as digital input signals modulated by various types of modulation schemes. The apparatus comprises a detector for detecting the modulation scheme of input signals, and a switch for switching one or more of the characteristic of a filtering section, an amplifying section, and a detection section, depending upon the detected modulated scheme.

Abstract: A Vestigal Sideband (VSB) demodulator having a clock generator for generating a clock signal based on a symbol frequency of the VSB signal; an A/D converter for converting the VSB signal into a digital signal based on the clock signal of the clock generator; a first multiplier for multiplying the digital signal by a first value sequence and generating a first multiplier output signal; a second multiplier for multiplying the digital signal by a second value sequence and generating a second multiplier output signal; a complex type filter for shaping and VSB demodulation of the multiplier output signals and generating Inphase and Quadrature data output signals; a decimating circuit for decimating the Inphase and Quadrature data output signals and generating decimated signals; a complex multiplier for multiplying the decimated signals by a predetermined value and generating multiplied output signals; an error detector for detecting a frequency deviation and a phase deviation from the multiplied output signals and

Abstract: In a TV camera apparatus having an image sensor which photo-electrically converts image sensing light coming from an object, a signal processing circuit which converts a signal output from the image sensor into a luminance signal and color-difference signals and negative-to-positive inverters which invert the luminance signal and the color-difference signals from negative to positive, variable gain amplifiers are arranged within color-difference signal systems to amplify the color-difference signals; and the variable gain amplifiers are arranged to be controlled on the basis of the luminance signal.

Abstract: A demodulation apparatus of digital detection processing type of the invention offers versatility as consumer equipment in mobile communications, ATV, satellite broadcasting, CATV, and the like. A modulated wave output is obtained by multiplying an input digitally modulated wave signal by a local oscillating signal from a local oscillator. The obtained modulated wave output has a center frequency which is substantially equal to the symbol frequency. The modulated wave output is A/D converted at a rate which is four times as high as the symbol frequency, so as to be output as interleaved I and Q digital data. The I and Q data is split, and the split I and Q data are multiplied by coefficients of "+1" and "-1", respectively. The multiplied two output signals are selectively output. Thus, the data multiplied by the coefficients of "+1" and "-1" are alternately output for the I and Q signals, so as to perform the digital detection.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus capable of thinning data obtained by a solid-state image pickup device having a certain resolution. The apparatus includes an optical low-pass filter mounted in front of the solid-state image pickup device in an optical focusing system, the low-pass filter having an alterable optical transmittance characteristic relative to a spatial frequency, wherein the optical transmittance characteristic of the optical low-pass filter is changed between cases where all pixels of the solid-state image pickup device are output and cases where pixel data is thinned.

Abstract: A facility for manufacturing a variety of products laid out on a rectangular floor. The facility includes an entry warehouse located along one side of the floor and a product warehouse arranged so as to form an L-shaped layout with the entry warehouse. Parts assembly lines and dedicated product assembly lines are located, in the stated order, in a grouping which extends toward the product warehouse on the floor and such lines are partially enclosed by the entry warehouse and the product warehouse. The dedicated product assembly lines are functionally independent from each other, but the parts assembly lines cooperate with each other so as to produce articles that are commonly required by the dedicated product assembly lines. Transportation lines are incorporated in the facility to form an E-shaped flow pattern of the articles from the entry warehouse to the product warehouse.

Abstract: A white balance adjustment device includes an image sensor for converting light of an object into an electrical signal, an amplification circuit for amplifying the electrical signal output from the image sensor, a control voltage limiting circuit for limiting a range of a control voltage to be output to the amplification circuit, and a detection circuit for detecting a quantity of ambient light with a hysteresis characteristic. The limited range of the control voltage is arranged to be variable on the basis of an output of the detection circuit.

Abstract: In a camera device including a recording device which records an image signal and an audio signal, the recording device includes a display device which indicates that the recording device is in the audio signal recording period. When the display device is composed of a sound generating medium, the display device and the sound generation medium are operated alternately so that sound by the sound generating medium does not affect the audio signal.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus is equipped with an image sensor device for taking the image of an object through a color separation optical system of a predetermined color pattern, a separating circuit for separating the signal time-sequentially obtained from the image sensor device into predetermined color components, and a correction circuit for correcting a defect of thus separated color signal with an immediately preceding signal of a same color, thus preventing the formation of a false color signal resulting from defect correction of the image signal.