Abstract: The present disclosure relates to managing a document to be cleaned, includes processing a request, in response to the request to store document data of a first document in a database, based on at least one of whether the first document is duplicate or whether substantive contents of the first document are a same in a relationship with a second document pre-stored in the database, whether the first document is duplicate may be determined by comparing a unique identification value and version information of the first document with a unique identification value and version information of the second document, and whether substantive contents of the first document are the same may be determined by comparing hash data of the first document with hash data of the second document.

Abstract: The prevent invention provides a tunnel excavation apparatus including: an excavation part configured to excavate a tunnel; a path part installed on a bottom of an excavation surface of the tunnel; an expanded blasting part configured to expand the tunnel; a protective shield part installed to protect the inside of the tunnel between the excavation part and the expanded blasting part; and an expansion part installed on the protective shield part to block a gap between the tunnel and the protective shield part and including an expansion tube provided as a plurality of layers, and the expansion part installed in the protective shield part may be improved in durability to stably block a gap between the tunnel and the protective shield part.

Abstract: A computing resource management system using software modularization in a cluster computing environment in which computing devices are connected, including an application process running on each computing device and an algorithm processing process configured to run independently of the application process and perform task processing on the application process, the computing resource management system including: a task managing system configured to receive a task request message from an application process requiring a task from each computing device; a process managing system configured to confirm an algorithm processing process of computing devices connected to the cluster computing environment, and determine whether there is an algorithm processing process in an idle state to which the application process requested for a task will be assigned; and a performed managing system configured to confirm a result of an application process whose task is performed by the algorithm processing process.

Abstract: One aspect of the present disclosure is a pharmaceutical composition which includes (R)—N-[1-(3,5-difluoro-4-methansulfonylamino-phenyl)-ethyl]-3-(2-propyl-6-trifluoromethyl-pyridin-3-yl)-acrylamide as a first component and a cellulosic polymer as a second component, wherein the composition of one aspect of the present disclosure has a formulation characteristic in which crystal formation is delayed for a long time.

Abstract: A device configured for coupling a resonator to a vehicle wheel, may include an annular first strap assembled with an external circumferential surface of the wheel rim and fixing positions of resonators disposed on the external circumferential surface of the wheel rim; and an annular second strap surrounding second flanges formed at second edge portions of the resonators based on an axial direction of the wheel rim and pressurizing the second flange toward the external circumferential surface of the wheel rim after first flanges, which are formed on second edge portions of the resonators based on an axial direction of the wheel rim, are inserted between the first strap and the external circumferential surface of the wheel rim.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method for determining a cancer treatment candidate drug including generating, by a simulation device, a plurality of specific perturbation networks by applying mutation information for a first cancer cell line to each of a plurality of drug responsive networks for a plurality of drugs, and selecting a plurality of candidate drugs from among the plurality of drugs based on a plurality of cell death probabilities for the first cancer cell line output by the plurality of specific perturbation networks.

Abstract: A device configured for coupling a resonator to a vehicle wheel, may include an annular first strap assembled with an external circumferential surface of the wheel rim and fixing positions of resonators disposed on the external circumferential surface of the wheel rim; and an annular second strap surrounding second flanges formed at second edge portions of the resonators based on an axial direction of the wheel rim and pressurizing the second flange toward the external circumferential surface of the wheel rim after first flanges, which are formed on second edge portions of the resonators based on an axial direction of the wheel rim, are inserted between the first strap and the external circumferential surface of the wheel rim

Abstract: Provided is a method of predicting a condition of a patient, including decomposing an input matrix to produce a residual matrix, the input matrix representing patients and expression levels of genes of the patients, training a classifier by using health condition values the patients as learning criteria and inputting the residual matrix into the classifier, and obtaining a value for predicting a health condition of a first patient, by inputting a first input matrix including the expression levels of genes of the first patient into the classifier, the first residual matrix being a residual matrix obtained from the first input matrix by using the predetermined algorithm.

Abstract: An electronic device including a flexible display and a method thereof are disclosed herein. The electronic device may include the flexible display and a processor. The processor implements the method, including controlling the flexible display to divide a display area into a first area and a second area, controlling the flexible display to display a first graphic element related to a first application in the first area, and a second graphic element related to controlling the first application in the second area, and controlling the first application responsive to detecting an input to the second graphic element.

Abstract: A method for operating a communication device is disclosed. One embodiment includes the steps of: generating an intermediary key corresponding to peer to peer (P2P) communication between a client and a counterpart client; transmitting the intermediary key to the counterpart client; obtaining an intermediary path corresponding to the intermediary key; receiving the data through the intermediary path from the client that did not receive an acknowledgement for data transmitted to the counterpart client because of a change of a network address of the counterpart client; and transmitting the data to the counterpart client if the counterpart client accesses the changed network address by using the intermediary key.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display and a processor operatively connected to the display and configured to control the display to display a window related to context recognition on the display according to a predefined first layout corresponding to a first event related to screen splitting and control the display to display at least two windows split with respect to a folded portion of the display according to a predefined second layout corresponding to a second event related to the screen splitting.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication module configured to communicate with an external device, an input module configured to receive an input, and a processor configured to send a request for following a second user to a content providing server, if the request for following the second user is received from a first user and to receive at least one content, to which the second user subscribes, from the content providing server.

Abstract: A system for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a main system controller, a sub-system controller, and a process module. The main system controller provides a process recipe for manufacturing the semiconductor device and step identification information indicating one of a plurality of operations in the process recipe. The sub-system controller sets a process control variable based on the process recipe and the step identification information received from the main system controller.

Abstract: A method for operating a communication device is disclosed. One embodiment includes the steps of: generating an intermediary key corresponding to peer to peer (P2P) communication between a client and a counterpart client; transmitting the intermediary key to the counterpart client; obtaining an intermediary path corresponding to the intermediary key; receiving the data through the intermediary path from the client that did not receive an acknowledgement for data transmitted to the counterpart client because of a change of a network address of the counterpart client; and transmitting the data to the counterpart client if the counterpart client accesses the changed network address by using the intermediary key.

Abstract: An electric device, which includes a first switch-unit providing a first internal circuit signal, a first delay circuit unit outputting a second internal circuit signal which is generated by delaying the first internal circuit signal, a first AND logic outputting a first repair-signal generated by a logical AND operation between the first internal circuit signal and the second internal circuit signal, a first OR logic outputting a second repair-signal generated by a logical OR operation between the first internal circuit signal and the second internal circuit signal, and a second switch-unit selecting one of the first repair-signal and the second repair-signal according to a third internal circuit signal generated by an operation including a logical AND operation between the first repair-signal and the second repair-signal and providing the selected one as an output signal through an output terminal, is released.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a neuronal resonance-magnetic resonance imaging (NR-MRI) method and technology for measuring a difference between a resting state and a state of providing external stimuli with respect to various frequency bands by using the NR-MRI scheme through frequency band selection filter characteristic mapping of neurons. In addition, the present disclosure provides technology for revealing a frequency selective communication mechanism between brain regions on the basis of systems biology researches for the frequency selective communication mechanism between the brain regions as well as technology useful for completing proof-of-concept and a frequency selective communication map between the entire brain regions.

Abstract: An electric device, which includes a first switch-unit providing a first internal circuit signal, a first delay circuit unit outputting a second internal circuit signal which is generated by delaying the first internal circuit signal, a first AND logic outputting a first repair-signal generated by a logical AND operation between the first internal circuit signal and the second internal circuit signal, a first OR logic outputting a second repair-signal generated by a logical OR operation between the first internal circuit signal and the second internal circuit signal, and a second switch-unit selecting one of the first repair-signal and the second repair-signal according to a third internal circuit signal generated by an operation including a logical AND operation between the first repair-signal and the second repair-signal and providing the selected one as an output signal through an output terminal, is released.

Abstract: A drug efficiency calculation method comprises generating information regarding a perturbation state transition diagram which is a state transition diagram of a specific perturbation network generated by applying a perturbation corresponding to a specific drug to a specific network generated by mapping the gene mutation information of a cancer-cell to a nominal network, and calculating a score regarding the efficiency of the drug on the basis of the size of one or more basins of the perturbation state transition diagram.

Abstract: A method of segmenting input speech signal into plurality of frames for speech recognition is disclosed. The method includes extracting a low frequency signal from the speech signal, and segmenting the speech signal into a plurality of time-intervals according to a plurality of instantaneous phase-sections of the low frequency signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for operating a server supporting peer-to-peer communication. One embodiment comprises the steps of: issuing a public key in response to a public key request received from a client and transmitting the public key to the client; receiving a private key from the client and mapping the public key and private key as a key pair; receiving, from the client, a request to generate an identifier comprising one or more items of unique information of the client; generating an identifier corresponding to the client in response to the request to generate an identifier, generating a security key utilizing the unique information, and transmitting the identifier and security key to the client; receiving, from the client, an authentication request comprising the identifier and security key; and authenticating the client in response to the authentication request and transmitting the authentication result to the client.