Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method capable of allowing a liquid chemical to penetrate deeply into patterns of a substrate, the substrate processing apparatus including a housing for forming a treatment space where a substrate is processed, a substrate supporter mounted in the treatment space to rotate about a rotational axis, and provided to support the substrate, a liquid chemical supplier provided above the substrate supporter to eject a liquid chemical toward an upper surface of the substrate supported by the substrate supporter, and an ejector provided at a side of the treatment space to eject a heat transfer medium with a temperature different from the temperature of the liquid chemical onto the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed are a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method that allow a chemical liquid to penetrate deeply into a gap between patterns of a substrate. The substrate processing apparatus includes a chamber having a processing space defined therein in which a substrate is processed; a chuck installed in the processing space and configured to support the substrate thereon; a chemical liquid supply formed on top of the chuck and configured to supply a chemical liquid droplet toward an upper surface of the substrate supported on the chuck; and a pressurizer formed on top of the chuck and configured to pressurize the chemical liquid droplet supplied on the upper surface of the substrate so that the pressed chemical liquid droplet fills a gap between patterns formed on the substrate.

Abstract: Disclosed are a substrate processing apparatus that allow a chemical liquid to penetrate deeply into a gap between patterns of a substrate. The substrate processing apparatus includes a housing having a processing space defined therein in which a substrate is processed; a substrate support installed in the processing space so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis and configured to support the substrate; a chemical liquid supply disposed on top of the substrate support and configured to spray a chemical liquid toward an upper surface of the substrate supported on the substrate support; and a controller configured to repeatedly apply a first rotation control signal and a second rotation control signal indicating different rotation speeds to the substrate support so as to generate an inertial behavior of the chemical liquid coated on the substrate.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for image encoding, the apparatus including: a transmitter memory configured to store a program for encoding a stereoscopic 3D image; and an encoding processor configured to execute the program stored in the transmitter memory, wherein the encoding processor is configured to: generate a first stream and a second stream from a left image and a down-converted right image, decode the first stream and the second stream to generate a decoded left image and a first decoded right image; generate a third stream from the decoded left image, the first decoded right image, and an original right image, and decode the third stream to generate a second decoded right image; and generate a fourth stream from the second decoded right image and the original right image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a pyrene derivative compound having a specific structure; and a high efficiency organic light-emitting device employing the pyrene derivative compound in a light emitting layer and thus having excellent light-emitting characteristics. The organic light-emitting device according to the present invention can be configured as a high efficiency organic light-emitting device having excellent light-emitting characteristics by employing the pyrene derivative compound having the specific structure as a host in the light emitting layer, and thus can be usefully applied industrially in lighting devices, as well as various display devices such as flat, flexible, and wearable displays.

Abstract: A camera module includes a housing, a lens holder configured to move in the housing in an optical axis direction, and a lens barrel coupled to the lens holder, wherein the lens holder includes a first support structure extending from one side surface in the optical axis direction and a second support structure located on a side surface opposite to the first support structure and extending in the optical axis direction, and the first support structure includes an extension protruding beyond the second support structure in the optical axis direction.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device according to the present invention uses a pyrene derivative compound having a characteristic structure as a host in a light-emitting layer to realize a long-lifespan and high-efficiency organic light-emitting device having excellent light-emitting characteristics in terms of lifespan and luminescence efficiency. Accordingly, the organic light-emitting device can be usefully applied, in the industrial aspect, for various display devices such as flat panel, flexible, and wearable displays, as well as lighting devices.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a boron compound useful in an organic light-emitting diode and an organic light-emitting diode comprising same and, more particularly, to a boron compound represented by any one of [Chemical Formula A], wherein [Chemical Formula A] is as defined in the description.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel heterocyclic compound usable in an organic light-emitting device and to an organic light-emitting device comprising same, wherein [chemical formula A] is as described in the detailed description of the invention.

Abstract: Disclosed is a polycyclic aromatic compound that can be employed in an organic layer of an organic electroluminescent device. Also disclosed is a highly efficient organic electroluminescent device including the polycyclic aromatic compound. The use of the polycyclic aromatic compound significantly improves the luminous efficiency of the device.

Abstract: A cylindrical secondary battery, a battery pack, and a vehicle are provided. The cylindrical secondary battery includes an electrode assembly having a first electrode tab at a first end of the electrode assembly a battery can configured to accommodate the electrode assembly through an opening portion formed at one side of the battery can, a current collecting plate including three or more tab coupling portions electrically connected to the first electrode tab, and a can coupling portion extending from ends of the tab coupling portions toward the opening portion of the battery can and having a continuous outer peripheral surface electrically connected to an inner surface of the battery can, and a top cap configured to cover the opening portion of the battery can.

Abstract: A touch-type panel structure for a vehicle that is employed to operate electronic equipment, an air conditioning apparatus, or the like that is mounted in a vehicle, and a method of manufacturing the touch-type panel structure for a vehicle. The touch-type panel structure for a vehicle includes a touch film whose touch by a user is detected; and a transfer film arranged on a surface of a touch panel that is in a direction opposite to a direction in which a base film is arranged, wherein the touch film is formed of a multiplicity of electro-conductive plastics that have electroconductivity; and a thermoplastic combined with the multiplicity of electro-conductive plastics.

Abstract: A display apparatus for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a display module, a floating panel positioned on a surface of the display module, a pair of suspension brackets which are connected to a rear side of the floating panel with a gap therebetween, and a liquid crystal display (LCD) bracket of which both ends are connected to and surrounded by the pair of suspension brackets.

Abstract: A display apparatus for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a display module, a floating panel positioned on a surface of the display module, a pair of suspension brackets which are connected to a rear side of the floating panel with a gap therebetween, and a liquid crystal display (LCD) bracket of which both ends are connected to and surrounded by the pair of suspension brackets.

Abstract: A deck assembly includes a plurality of deck panels each having fixing grooves recessed from both side surfaces thereof, a frame part including a pair of longitudinal frames symmetrically disposed to be spaced apart from each other and a plurality of transverse frames spaced apart from each other and vertically coupled between the pair of longitudinal frames and in which a plurality of insertion holes pass therethrough in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction thereof, a clip module part including a root cap inserted and coupled to each of the insertion holes and a quick clip fixed inside the root cap and having an upper end having a portion exposed to an upper side of the root cap to fix the deck panel disposed on the frame part, and a plurality of support parts supporting the frame part while avoiding the insertion holes.

Abstract: A wood block module includes: a wood block having a deck groove formed on both sides thereof longitudinally; and a deck base disposed below the wood block, on which the wood block is placed, wherein the deck base may include: a rectangular frame; a core positioned at the center of the frame; a connection bridge extending radially from the core and connecting the core and the frame; an extended part extending from the outer side of the frame in a direction orthogonal to the connection bridge; and a protruded part protruding from the end of the extended part in a direction parallel to the connection bridge and corresponding to the deck groove of the wood block.

Abstract: A deck assembly includes a deck panel having a plate shape extending in a first direction and having a clip insertion groove recessed from each of both side surfaces thereof, a lower support disposed below the deck panel in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, and a quick clip module coupled to one side surface of the lower support to fix the deck panel in a separable manner.

Abstract: A wood block module includes: a wood block having a deck groove formed on both sides thereof longitudinally; and a deck base disposed below the wood block, on which the wood block is placed, wherein the deck base may include: a rectangular frame; a core positioned at the center of the frame; a connection bridge extending radially from the core and connecting the core and the frame; an extended part extending from the outer side of the frame in a direction orthogonal to the connection bridge; and a protruded part protruding from the end of the extended part in a direction parallel to the connection bridge and corresponding to the deck groove of the wood block.