Abstract: The present invention relates to an attenuated reovirus-based vaccine composition and a use thereof, the attenuated reovirus, according to the present invention, having the 251st to 455th amino acids of a sigma-1 protein of a capsid truncated such that when an epitope of an antigenic protein inducing cancer or infectious disease is introduced to the truncated site of the sigma-1 protein, the epitope of the antigenic protein is stably expressed in a cell, and thus the effect is gained of exhibiting an immune response such as producing a neutralizing antibody or inducing cell-mediated immunity. As such, the present invention is expected to be usefully employable as a vaccine composition for cancer or infectious disease by introducing the epitope of the antigenic protein to the truncated site of the sigma-1 protein of the attenuated reovirus according to the present invention.

Abstract: An embodiment roof reinforcement structure for a vehicle includes side body structures disposed on both sides of a vehicle body along a front to rear direction of the vehicle body, each of the side body structures including front and rear quarter completements at a front and a rear of the vehicle body, respectively, and a roof side inner member and a roof side panel connecting the front and rear quarter completements, a roof side inner bracket connected to the roof side inner member, a roof side outer assembly connected to the roof side inner bracket, and a roof side outer reinforcement member connected to the roof side inner bracket, the roof side outer assembly, and at least one of the front or the rear quarter completement on one of the sides of the vehicle body.

Abstract: A method of controlling an air blowing apparatus includes: determining whether there is precipitation through a rain sensor by a controller; determining whether the air blowing apparatus is in an automatic mode in a precipitation condition by the controller; determining a vehicle speed when the air blowing apparatus is in the automatic mode in the precipitation condition; and setting power and a spray angle of the air blowing apparatus by comparing a rainfall received from the rain sensor to a stored rainfall by the controller. Setting the power and the spray angle of the air blowing apparatus includes compensating the spray angle and a spray amount by measuring a flow speed and a flow angle of rainwater through the rain sensor by the controller.

Abstract: An embodiment swing door mounting structure for a vehicle includes a roof side reinforcement member coupled to an inner side of a cross section of a roof side of a side structure in a vehicle body front and rear direction and a door mounting member coupled to the roof side reinforcement member to define an open cross section for mounting a swing door on the roof side.

Abstract: An embodiment roof structure of a vehicle is provided. The roof structure is coupled to side structures disposed along a vehicle width direction and is configured to mount a roof module. The roof structure includes a side upper reinforce assembly coupled to an upper interior of the side structures along a vehicle length direction and a plurality of roof rail assemblies arranged along the vehicle length direction, each of the plurality of roof rail assemblies being coupled to the side upper reinforce assembly by extending along the vehicle width direction into a cross-sectional interior of an upper portion of each of the side structures.

Abstract: An embodiment roof structure for a vehicle includes a plurality of roof rail assemblies disposed along a vehicle width direction of a vehicle body and connected to a pair of side structures that are disposed on each side of the vehicle body along a front to rear direction of the vehicle body and a roof module connected to the plurality of roof rail assemblies.

Abstract: A memory device, a host device and a memory system are provided. The memory device may include a plurality of storage units configured to store data, and at least one device controller configured to, receive a read command from at least one host device and to read data stored in the plurality of storage units in response to the read command, the at least one host device including at least one host memory including a plurality of HPB (high performance boosting) entry storage regions, and provide the at least one host device with a response command, the response command indicating an activation or deactivation of the plurality of HPB entry storage regions, the response command including HPB entry type information which indicates a HPB entry type of the HPB entry storage region.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming tungsten features in semiconductor devices is provided. The method includes exposing a top opening of a feature formed in a substrate to a physical vapor deposition (PVD) process to deposit a tungsten liner layer within the feature. The PVD process is performed in a first processing region of a first processing chamber and the tungsten liner layer forms an overhang portion, which partially obstructs the top opening of the feature. The substrate is transferred from the first processing region of the first processing chamber to a second processing region of a second processing chamber without breaking vacuum. The overhang portion is exposed to nitrogen-containing radicals in the second processing region to inhibit subsequent growth of tungsten along the overhang portion. The feature is exposed to a tungsten-containing precursor gas to form a tungsten fill layer over the tungsten liner layer within the feature.

Abstract: An embodiment sulfur dioxide-based inorganic electrolyte is provided in which the sulfur dioxide-based inorganic electrolyte is represented by a chemical formula M·(A1·Cl(4-x)Fx)z·ySO2. In this formula, M is a first element selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Ca, and Mg, A1 is a second element selected from the group consisting of Al, Fe, Ga, and Cu, x satisfies a first equation 0?x?4, y satisfies a second equation 0?y?6, and z satisfies a third equation 1?z?2.

Abstract: An embodiment vehicle door opening/closing system includes an inner panel defining a door open portion of a vehicle, the inner panel including an installation groove having a protruding or recessed shape, a driving device disposed in the installation groove of the inner panel, and a link mechanism installed on a chassis through a rotating shaft, a first end of the link mechanism being connected to the driving device such that power is transferred thereto, and a second end of the link mechanism being connected to a door such that, during driving of the driving device, the link mechanism rotates with reference to the rotating shaft to open/close the door.

Abstract: A device for distributing washer fluid, which includes a case including one or more discharge holes, a rail part located in the case, a pipe assembly moved along the rail part and configured to discharge a washer fluid to the one or more discharge holes, a motor assembly configured to apply a driving force to allow the pipe assembly to be moved along the rail part, a hose engaged with the pipe assembly and integrally moved with the pipe assembly along the rail part, and a controller configured to control the driving force of the motor assembly in response to a cleaning request such that the pipe assembly discharges the washer fluid to a selected discharge hole.

Abstract: An embodiment is a side sill assembly for a vehicle including a side sill inner part coupled to a floor of a vehicle and extending in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the side sill inner part having an accommodation space formed by recessing a partial section toward an inside of the vehicle and configured such that a link mechanism connected to a door of the vehicle is rotatably accommodated in the accommodation space, a side sill center part having a cross-section extending from the side sill inner part to an outside of the vehicle, the side sill center part extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle along the side sill inner part, and a side sill cover configured to define a closed cross-section by connecting the side sill center part and an upper portion of the side sill inner part in a section except for the accommodation space.

Abstract: Provided is a modified reovirus, a pharmaceutical composition thereof, and a method of treating cancer using the same which not only has an excellent anticancer effect on various cancers, including rare cancers, but can also enhance the effect of cancer immunotherapy agents.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrode including a polymer fiber aggregate and a manufacturing method thereof. The electrode may be used in a capacitor and include a cut conductive polymer fiber and pores therein to increase a specific surface area even when the thickness is increased, thereby increasing ion conductivity and improving energy power and a manufacturing method thereof.

Abstract: An electrolyte includes a plurality of additives to form a multi-layered solid electrolyte interface layer. In addition, a lithium secondary battery including the same electrolyte is proposed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a carbonate electrolyte and a lithium secondary battery including the same, in which the carbonate electrolyte includes a specific type of lithium salt at a high concentration equal to or greater than an appropriate level, thereby improving durability of the lithium secondary battery.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrolyte for a secondary battery that includes an ionic liquid containing an ether functional group, thereby providing effects of lowering the viscosity and improving lithium ion conductivity even when a molecular weight is increased.

Abstract: An embodiment rear vehicle body structure includes a side sill including a sill inner member and a sill outer member connected to each other, the side sill extending along a front to rear direction of the vehicle body at a lower portion of a side body, a sill rear inner member connected to a rear portion of the sill inner member along the front to rear direction of the vehicle body, a sill rear outer member connected to a rear portion of the sill outer member along the front to rear direction of the vehicle body and connected to the sill rear inner member along a vehicle width direction, and a pillar reinforcement member connected to the sill rear outer member and disposed along a vertical direction of the vehicle body.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a lithium secondary battery anode provided with an interfacial layer including a coordination compound and a method of manufacturing the same. The anode may include an anode current collector layer, an anode material layer disposed on the anode current collector layer and including lithium metal, and an interfacial layer disposed on the anode material layer and including a coordination compound.

Abstract: A gel polymer electrolyte manufactured through an in-situ crosslinking reaction. The gel polymer electrolyte may include a porous membrane in which a fluorine-based compound, a lithium salt, and a crosslinking agent including a graphene-based compound are crosslinked.